. EMULSIFIERS, SOLUBILIZERS, DISPERSANTS 1. GLYCERYL FATTY ACID ESTERS 1 2. POLYGLYCERYL FATTY ACID ESTERS 3

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1 . EMULSIFIERS, SOLUBILIZERS, DISPERSANTS 1. GLYCERYL FATTY ACID ESTERS 1 2. POLYGLYCERYL FATTY ACID ESTERS 3 3. POLYOXYETHYLENE GLYCERYL FATTY ACID ESTERS 3 4. SORBITAN FATTY ACID ESTERS 5 5. POLYOXYETHYLENE SORBITAN FATTY ACID ESTERS 5 6. POLYOXYETHYLENE SORBITOL FATTY ACID ESTERS 7 7. POLYOXYETHYLENE BEESWAX DERIVATIVES 7 8. POLYOXYETHYLENE HYDROGENATED CASTOR OILS/ POLYOXYETHYLENE CASTOR OILS 9 9. POLYOXYETHYLENE ALKYL ETHERS POLYOXYETHYLENE POLYOXYPROPYLENE ALKYL ETHERS PROPYLENE GLYCOL FATTY ACID ESTERS POLYOXYETHYLENE ALKYL ETHER PHOSPHATES POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL FATTY ACID ESTERS LECITHIN DERIVATIVES 19. FOAMING AGENTS, DETERGENTS 1. ALKYL SULFATES 21. EMULSIFYING WAXES 1. EMULSIFYING WAXES 21. OILY MATERIALS 1. FATTY ACID ESTERS/ POLYBASIC ACID ESTERS POLYOL FATTY ACID ESTERS BATYL ALCOHOL FATTY ACID ESTERS VEGETABLE OILS HYDROCARBON OILS OTHERS 27 JP : Japanese Pharmacopoeia : Japanese Pharmaceutical Excipients JSQI : Japanease Standard of Quasi-drug Ingredients JFSA : Japan Standard for Food and Additives

2 . EMULSIFIERS, SOLUBILIZERS, DISPERSANTS 1. GLYCERYL FATTY ACID ESTERS Glyceryl fatty acid esters are very safe lipophilic surfactants used as emulsifiers in a wide variety of food products. Soap and hydrophilic nonionic surfactants are added to form self-emulsifying grades which have higher hydrophilicity. NIKKOL MGM Glyceryl Monomyristate Glyceryl Myristate White flake 20kg carton 3.5 Lipophilic emulsifier NIKKOL MGS-AMV JP Glyceryl Monostearate Glyceryl Stearate White pellet 20kg carton 4.0 Lipophilic emulsifier; NIKKOL MGS-ASEV Glyceryl Monostearate, Self-emulsfying Type Glyceryl Stearate SE White flake 20kg carton 6.0 Lipophilic emulsifier; contains soap; NIKKOL MGS-BMV JP Glyceryl Monostearate Glyceryl Stearate White pellet 20kg carton 3.0 Lipophilic emulsifier; NIKKOL MGS-BSEV Glyceryl Monostearate, Self-emulsfying Type Glyceryl Stearate SE White flake 20kg carton 8.0 Lipophilic emulsifier; contains soap; NIKKOL MGS-F50MV JP Glyceryl Monostearate Glyceryl Stearate NIKKOL MGS-F75MV JP Glyceryl Monostearate Glyceryl Stearate White pellet 20kg carton White pellet 20kg carton 1.5 Lipophilic emulsifier; approved food additive; contains 50% monoglyceride; Lipophilic emulsifier; approved food additive; contains 75% monoglyceride; NIKKOL MGS-DEXV Glyceryl Monostearate, Self-emulsfying Type Glyceryl Stearate, Glyceryl Stearate SE, PEG-10 Stearate , White flake 20kg carton 5.5 Lipophilic emulsifier; contains nonionic surfactants; NIKKOL MGS-150V Glyceryl Monostearate, Self-emulsfying Type Glyceryl Stearate, PEG-60 Glyceryl Stearate White plate 25kg carton 10.0 Emulsifier; acid stable monoglyceride; contains nonionic surfactants; NIKKOL MGO Glyceryl Monooleate Glyceryl Oleate Light yellow paste 15kg can 2.5 Lipophilic emulsifier 1 2

3 2. POLYGLYCERYL FATTY ACID ESTERS Very safe emulsifiers approved for use as food additives. Superior oxidation and ph stability compared to nonionic polyoxyethylene surfactants. NIKKOL DGMO-CV JSFA Glycerol Fatty Acid Ester Polyglyceryl-2 Oleate red-brown liquid 15kg can 5.5 Lipophilic emulsifier; W/O emulsifier NIKKOL Hexaglyn PR-15 JSFA Glycerol Fatty Acid Ester Polyglyceryl-6 Polyricinoleate Yellow to brown viscous liquid 17kg can W/O emulsifier (stable in systems with much water) NIKKOL Decaglyn 1-L JSQI Decaglyceryl Laurate Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate kg can 15.5 Hydrophilic emulsifier; solubilizer NIKKOL Decaglyn 1-SV Decaglyceryl Stearate Polyglceryl-10 Stearate yellow pellet 10kg carton 12.0 Hydrophilic emulsifier; dispersant; NIKKOL Decaglyn 5-SV Decaglyceryl Pentastearate Polyglyceryl-10 Pentastearate pellet 18kg carton 3.5 Lipophilic emulsifier 3. POLYOXYETHYLENE GLYCERYL FATTY ACID ESTERS Very safe surfactants with excellent emulsifying and dispersing properties. NIKKOL TMGS-5V Polyoxyethylene Glyceryl Monostearate PEG-5 Glyceryl Stearate White to light yellow semi 18kg can 9.5 Emulsifier; NIKKOL TMGS-15V Polyoxyethylene Glyceryl Monostearate PEG-15 Glyceryl Stearate kg can 13.5 Hydrophilic emulsifier; dispersant; 3 4

4 4. SORBITAN FATTY ACID ESTERS Very safe lipophilic surfactants approved for use as food additives. They form excellent O/W emulsions when combined with hydrophilic emulsifiers. NIKKOL SS-10MV Sorbitan Monostearate Sorbitan Stearate White to light brown waxy masses, flake or powder 20kg carton 4.7 Lipophilic emulsifier (pharmaceutical grade); dispersant; excipient; NIKKOL SO-10V Sorbitan Monooleate Sorbitan Oleate Pale yellow to 18kg can 4.3 W/O emulsifier; anti-rust; NIKKOL SO-15MV JP Sorbitan Sesquioleate Sorbitan Sesquioleate yellow-brown viscous liquid 18kg can 3.7 W/O emulsifier; NIKKOL SO-30V Sorbitan Trioleate Sorbitan Trioleate Pale yellow to 17kg can 1.7 W/O emulsifier; excellent solvent; oil phase regulator; anti-rust; 5. POLYOXYETHYLENE SORBITAN FATTY ACID ESTERS Very safe surfactants with excellent emulsifying, solubilizing, and dispersing abilities. NIKKOL TL-10 Polysorbate 20 Polysorbate Pale yellow to 18kg can 16.9 Hydrophilic emulsifier; solubilizer; dispersant; water soluble NIKKOL TP-10EX Polysorbate 40 Polysorbate kg can 15.6 Hydrophilic emulsifier; solubilizer; dispersant; water soluble NIKKOL TS-10MV Polysorbate 60 Polysorbate or paste 18kg can 14.9 Hydrophilic emulsifier; solubilizer; dispersant; water soluble; NIKKOL TS-30V Polysorbate 65 Polysorbate yellow semi 18kg can 10.5 Emulsifier; water dispersible; NIKKOL TS-106V Polyoxyethylene Sorbitan Monostearate (6E.O.) PEG-6 Sorbitan Stearate yellow paste 18kg can 9.5 Emulsifier; water dispersible; NIKKOL TO-10MV JP Polysorbate 80 Polysorbate Colorless to yellowish-red viscous liquid 18kg can 15.0 Hydrophilic emulsifier; solubilizer; dispersant; water soluble; NIKKOL TO-30V Polyoxyethylene Sorbitan Trioleate (20E.O.) Polysorbate Pale yellow to 18kg can 11.0 Emulsifier; water dispersible; 5 6

5 6. POLYOXYETHYLENE SORBITOL FATTY ACID ESTERS Excellent emulsifiers suitable for both polar and non-polar oils. They are oligomeric forms and form stable emulsions at low concentrations. NIKKOL GL-1 JSQI Polyoxyethylene Sorbitol Monolaurate Sorbeth-6 Laurate kg can 15.5 Hydrophilic emulsifier for a wide range of substances NIKKOL GO-4V Polyoxyethylene Sorbitol Tetraoleate Sorbeth-6 Tetraoleate kg can 8.5 Lipophilic emulsifier for a wide range of substances; NIKKOL GO-430NV Polyoxyethylene Sorbitol Tetraoleate Sorbeth-30 Tetraoleate Pale yellow to 18kg can 11.5 Hydrophilic emulsifier for a wide range of substances; suitable for non-polar oils such as mineral oil, etc.; NIKKOL GO-440V Polyoxyethylene Sorbitol Tetraoleate Sorbeth-40 Tetraoleate Pale yellow to 18kg can 12.5 Hydrophilic emulsifier for a wide range of substances; NIKKOL GO-460V Polyoxyethylene Sorbitol Tetraoleate Sorbeth-60 Tetraoleate kg can 14.0 Hydrophilic emulsifier for a wide range of substances; excellent for polar oils (vegetable oils, etc.); 7. POLYOXYETHYLENE BEESWAX DERIVATIVES Nonionic surfactants with hydrophilicity due to addition of ethylene oxide to beeswax. They are used as emulsifiers, solubilizers, emollients. NIKKOL GBW-25 Beeswax Derivatives of Polyoxyethylene Sorbitol Sorbeth-6 Beeswax yellow plate 25kg carton 7.5 Lipophilic emulsifier; emulsion stabilizer NIKKOL GBW-125 Beeswax Derivatives of Polyoxyethylene Sorbitol Sorbeth-20 Beeswax yellow plate 25kg carton 9.5 Emulsifier; emulsion stabilizer 7 8

6 8. POLYOXYETHYLENE HYDROGENATED CASTOR OILS/ POLYOXYETHYLENE CASTOR OILS Very safe, non-irritating nonionic surfactants. Compared to other nonionic polyoxyethylene surfactants, they have considerably high molecular weights. Pharma grades have excellent solubilizers of oil-soluble substances in water. NIKKOL HCO-5 Castor Oil 5 PEG-5 Hydrogenated Castor Oil 15kg can 6.0 W/O emulsifier; solubilizer for non-aqueous systems NIKKOL HCO-10 Castor Oil 10 PEG-10 Hydrogenated Castor Oil 18kg can 6.5 Lipophilic emulsifier NIKKOL HCO-20 Castor Oil 20 PEG-20 Hydrogenated Castor Oil 18kg can 10.5 Hydrophilic emulsifier NIKKOL HCO-40 Castor Oil 40 PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil or paste 18kg can 12.5 Solubilizer (systems with high alcohol content) NIKKOL HCO-50 Castor Oil 50 PEG-50 Hydrogenated Castor Oil paste or 18kg can 13.5 Solubilizer (systems with little alcohol content) NIKKOL HCO-60 Castor Oil 60 PEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil paste or 18kg can 14.0 Solubilizer (systems with little alcohol content) NIKKOL HCO-40 (PHARMA) Castor Oil 40 PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil or paste 18kg can 12.5 High-purified grade NIKKOL HCO-50 (PHARMA) Castor Oil 50 PEG-50 Hydrogenated Castor Oil paste or 18kg can 13.5 Solubilizer; high-purified grade NIKKOL HCO-60 (PHARMA) Castor Oil 60 PEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil paste or 18kg can 14.0 Solubilizer; high-purified grade NIKKOL CO-3 Polyoxyethylene Castor Oil PEG-3 Castor Oil Colorless to yellow viscous liquid 18kg can Emulsifier; solubilizer NIKKOL CO-10 Polyoxyethylene Castor Oil PEG-10 Castor Oil Colorless to yellow viscous liquid 18kg can Emulsifier; solubilizer NIKKOL CO-20 Polyoxyethylene Castor Oil PEG-20 Castor Oil Colorless to yellow viscous liquid 18kg can Emulsifier; solubilizer NIKKOL CO-35 Polyoxyl 35 Castor Oil Colorless to yellow viscous liquid 18kg can Emulsifier; solubilizer NIKKOL CO-40 Polyoxyethylene Castor Oil PEG-40 Castor Oil Colorless to yellow viscous liquid 18kg can Emulsifier; solubilizer 9 10

7 9. POLYOXYETHYLENE ALKYL ETHERS Nonionic surfactants with excellent acid-, alkali-, and heat-stability. They exhibit complete oil solubility to complete water solubility, depending on the length of the polyoxyethylene chain. NIKKOL BL-2 JP Lauromacrogol Laureth-2 NIKKOL BL-4.2 JP Lauromacrogol Laureth-4 NIKKOL BL-9EX JP Lauromacrogol Laureth kg can kg can kg can 14.5 Foam booster; promotes penetration; exhibits thickening effect when used with hydrophilic surfactants Foam booster; promotes penetration; exhibits thickening effect when used with hydrophilic surfactants Wetting agent; cleansing agent; emulsifier; excellent penetrating ability; analgesic; antipruritic NIKKOL BL-21 JP Lauromacrogol Laureth kg can 19.0 Hydrophilic emulsifier; dispersant; solubilizer NIKKOL BL-25 JP Lauromacrogol Laureth kg can 19.5 Solubilizer NIKKOL BC-2 Polyoxyethylene Cetyl Ether Ceteth-2 15kg can 8.0 Lipophilic emulsifier NIKKOL BC-5.5 Polyoxyethylene Cetyl Ether Ceteth-6 15kg can 10.5 Hydrophilic emulsifier NIKKOL BC-7 Polyoxyethylene Cetyl Ether Ceteth-7 15kg can 11.5 Hydrophilic emulsifier NIKKOL BC-10 Polyoxyethylene Cetyl Ether Ceteth-10 15kg can 13.5 Hydrophilic emulsifier NIKKOL BC-15 Polyoxyethylene Cetyl Ether Ceteth-15 15kg can 15.5 Hydrophilic emulsifier; dispersant NIKKOL BC-20 Polyoxyethylene Cetyl Ether Ceteth-20 15kg can 17.0 Hydrophilic emulsifier; dispersant NIKKOL BC-23 Cetomacrogol 1000 Ceteth-23 15kg can 18.0 Hydrophilic emulsifier; dispersant NIKKOL BC-25 Polyoxyethylene Cetyl Ether Ceteth-25 15kg can 18.5 Hydrophilic emulsifier; dispersant NIKKOL BC-30 Polyoxyethylene Cetyl Ether Ceteth-30 15kg can 19.5 Hydrophilic emulsifier; dispersant 11 12

8 9. POLYOXYETHYLENE ALKYL ETHERS NIKKOL BC-40 Polyoxyethylene Cetyl Ether Ceteth-40 15kg can 20.0 Hydrophilic emulsifier; dispersant NIKKOL BS-2 Polyoxyethylene Stearyl Ether Steareth kg can 8.0 Lipophilic emulsifier NIKKOL BS-4 Polyoxyethylene Stearyl Ether Steareth kg can 9.0 Lipophilic emulsifier NIKKOL BS-20 Polyoxyethylene Stearyl Ether Steareth kg can 18.0 Hydrophilic emulsifier; dispersant NIKKOL BO-2V Polyoxyethylene Oleyl Ether Oleth Pale 15kg can 7.5 Lipophilic emulsifier; superfatting agent for hair care products; NIKKOL BO-7V Polyoxyethylene Oleyl Ether Oleth Pale 15kg can 10.5 Hydrophilic emulsifier; emulsifier for soluble oils; plant derived NIKKOL BO-10V Polyoxyethylene Oleyl Ether Oleth mixture of liquid and 15kg can 14.5 Hydrophilic emulsifier; dispersant; NIKKOL BO-15V Polyoxyethylene Oleyl Ether Oleth paste 15kg can 16.0 Hydrophilic emulsifier; dispersant; NIKKOL BO-20V Polyoxyethylene Oleyl Ether Oleth kg can 17.0 Solubilizer; NIKKOL BO-50V Polyoxyethylene Oleyl Ether Oleth flakes 20kg carton 18.0 Solubilizer; NIKKOL BB-5 Polyoxyethylene Behenyl Ether Beheneth kg can 7.0 Lipophilic emulsifier; forms emulsions with good temperature resistance NIKKOL BB-10 Polyoxyethylene Behenyl Ether Beheneth kg can 10.0 Emulsifier; forms emulsions with good temperature resistance NIKKOL BB-20 Polyoxyethylene Behenyl Ether Beheneth kg can 16.5 Hydrophilic emulsifier; forms emulsions with good temperature resistance NIKKOL BB-30 Polyoxyethylene Behenyl Ether Beheneth kg can 18.0 Hydrophilic emulsifier; forms emulsions with good temperature resistance 13 14

9 10. POLYOXYETHYLENE POLYOXYPROPYLENE ALKYL ETHERS Block nonionic surfactants obtained through the addition of propylene oxide and ethylene oxide to cetyl alcohol. They are excellent emulsifying and solubilizing agents with low foaminess, and can be used for various oil materials of varying polarities. They form heat-stable emulsion. NIKKOL PBC-34 NIKKOL PBC-44 Polyoxyethylene(20) Polyoxypropylene(4) Cetyl Ether Polyoxyethylene(20) Polyoxypropylene(8) Cetyl Ether PPG-4-Ceteth-20 PPG-8-Ceteth White 15kg can kg can 12.5 Hydrophilic emulsifier; solubilizer; forms emulsions of good temperature resistance Hydrophilic emulsifier; solubilizer; forms emulsions of good temperature resistance 11. PROPYLENE GLYCOL FATTY ACID ESTERS Very safe lipophilic surfactants. When used with monoglycerides, they prevent a decrease in surface acitivity by preventing the transformation of the crystal structure of monoglyceride from alpha to beta. Excellent compatibility with fats, oils, waxes, and other surfactants. They form temperature-resistant and highly-stable emulsions. NIKKOL PMS-1CV Propylene Glycol Monostearate Propylene Glycol Stearate White 15kg can 3.5 Lipophilic emulsifier; emulsion stabilizer; 12. POLYOXYETHYLENE ALKYL ETHER PHOSPHATES Anionic surfactants with excellent alkali and heat stability. Compared to other anionic surfactants, they have excellent solubility in water and in organic solvents. They exhibit excellent emulsifying, solubilizing, dispersing, moisturizing, wetting, penetrating and gelling properties over a wide range of ph. NIKKOL DLP-10 JSQI Sodium Polyoxyethylene Lauryl Ether Phosphate Sodium Dilaureth-10 Phosphate paste 16kg can 17.0 Solubilizer for perfumes; improves texture of skin lotions and tonics NIKKOL DOP-8NV Sodium Polyoxyethylene Oleyl Ether Phosphate Sodium Dioleth-8 Phosphate kg can 12.5 Solubilizer for perfumes; improves texture of skin lotions and tonics; NIKKOL TLP-4 JSQI Sodium Polyoxyethylene Lauryl Ether Phosphate Trilaureth-4 Phosphate Colorless to light 15kg can 13.0 Hydrophilic emulsifier; dispersant; plasticizer for sprays NIKKOL TCP-5 Sodium Polyoxyethylene Cetyl Ether Phosphate (5E.O.) Triceteth-5 Phosphate paste 15kg can 10.0 Emulsifier 15 16

10 13. POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL FATTY ACID ESTERS MY types are obtained by the addition of ethylene oxide to fatty acids. NIKKOL MYL-10 Polyethylene Glycol Monolaurate PEG-10 Laurate kg can 12.5 Hydrophilic emulsifier NIKKOL MYS-10V Polyethylene Glycol Monostearate PEG-10 Stearate Pale yellow 15kg can 11.0 Hydrophilic emulsifier; NIKKOL MYS-25V Polyethylene Glycol Monostearate PEG-25 Stearate Pale yellow 18kg can 15.0 Hydrophilic emulsifier; NIKKOL MYS-40MV JP Polyoxyl 40 Stearate PEG-40 Stearate Pale yellow 18kg can 17.5 Hydrophilic emulsifier; NIKKOL MYS-45MV Polyethylene Glycol Monostearate PEG-45 Stearate flake 20kg carton 18.0 Hydrophilic emulsifier; NIKKOL MYS-55MV Polyethylene Glycol Monostearate PEG-55 Stearate flake 20kg carton 18.0 Hydrophilic emulsifier; NIKKOL MYO-6V Polyethylene Glycol Monooleate PEG-6 Oleate Pale 15kg can 8.5 Lipophilic emulsifier; emulsifier for soluble oils; plant derived 17 18

11 14. LECITHIN DERIVATIVES Lecithin derivatives are obtained through the hydrogenation/hydroxylation of natural soya lecithin and are then refined using sophisticated techniques. Very safe natural surfactants with superior heat and oxidation stability compared to natural lecithin. NIKKOL Lecinol S-10 Hydrogenated Soybean Phospholipid Hydrogenated Lecithin yellow powder 10kg carton Good heat and oxidation stability compared to natural lecithin; increases strength of cell membrane and improves skin barrier; reduces irritation and stinging; moisturizer; emulsifier NIKKOL Lecinol S-10E Hydrogenated Soybean Phospholipid Hydrogenated Lecithin yellow powder 1kg can Good heat and oxidation stability compared to natural lecithin; promotes absorption; reduces irritation; moisturizer; liposoming agent NIKKOL Lecinol S-10EX Hydrogenated Soybean Phospholipid Hydrogenated Lecithin yellow powder 1kg can Good heat and oxidation stability compared to natural lecithin; promotes absorption; reduces irritation; moisturizer; liposoming agent NIKKOL Lecinol S-10M Hydrogenated Soybean Phospholipid Hydrogenated Lecithin yellow powder 10kg carton Good heat and oxidation stability compared to natural lecithin; promotes absorption; reduces irritation; moisturizer; emulsifier NIKKOL Lecinol S-GF Hydrogenated Soybean Phospholipid Hydrogenated Lecithin yellow powder 10kg carton Hydrogenated lecitin derived from non-gmo soybeans; good heat and oxidation stability; promotes absorption; reduces irritation; moisturizer; emulsifier NIKKOL Lecinol S-PIE Hydrogenated Soybean Phospholipid Hydrogenated Lecithin yellow powder 10kg carton Good heat and oxidation stability compared to natural lecithin; moisturizer; stores active agent in stratum corneum 19 20

12 . FOAMING AGENTS, DETERGENTS 1. ALKYL SULFATES NIKKOL SCS is widely used as emulsifier, dispersant and foaming agent. And it s highly purified and contains very low amounts of by-products such as unreacted alcohols, salts, decahydrated sodium sulfate, etc. NIKKOL SCS Sodium Cetyl Sulfate Sodium Cetyl Sulfate White powder 10kg carton Foaming and cleansing power at high temperatures; emulsifier. EMULSIFYING WAXES 1. EMULSIFYING WAXES NIKKOL WAX- 230 is nonionic self-emulsifying wax. It easily forms excellent cream with liquid crystal. NIKKOL WAX-230 Polyoxyethylene Arachyl Ether Stearyl Alcohol Mixture White flake 15kg carton Nonionic emulsifying waxes; forms a milky to creamy emulsion at 5-10% 21 22

13 . OILY MATERIALS 1. FATTY ACID ESTERS/ POLYBASIC ACID ESTERS A wide range of highly purified fatty acid esters obtained from carefully selected alcohols and fatty acids, each with unique textures and properties. Highly polar polybasic acid esters function as excellent solvents for active ingredients. NIKKOL CIO Cetyl 2-Ethylhexanoate Cetyl Ethylhexanoate kg can 165kg drum Synthetic oil similar to oil from feathers of waterfowls; non-oily feel NIKKOL DES-SP Diethyl Sebacate Diethyl Sebacate NIKKOL DID Diisopropyl Adipate Diisopropyl Adipate NIKKOL DIS Diisopropyl Sebacate Diisopropyl Sebacate NIKKOL EOO Ethyl Oleate Ethyl Olivate NIKKOL ICIS Hexyldecyl Isostearate Hexyldecyl Isostearate NIKKOL IPM-EX Isopropyl Myristate Isopropyl Myristate NIKKOL IPM-100 Isopropyl Myristate Isopropyl Myristate NIKKOL IPP Isopropyl Palmitate Isopropyl Palmitate NIKKOL IPP-EX Isopropyl Palmitate Isopropyl Palmitate NIKKOL MM Myristyl Myristate Myristyl Myristate NIKKOL N-SPV Cetyl Palmitate Cetyl Palmitate NIKKOL ODM Octyldodecyl Myristate Octyldodecyl Myristate NIKKOL VF-IP Isopropyl Linoleate Isopropyl Linoleate Colorless liquid Colorless liquid 17kg can 180kg drum 17kg can 170kg drum Colorless liquid 15kg can Pale 15kg can kg can Colorless liquid 15kg can Colorless liquid 15kg can Colorless liquid 15kg can Colorless liquid 15kg can White 15kg can 25kg carton White flake 15kg carton Colorless liquid 15kg can Pale 15kg can Dibasic acid ester; good solubility and penetration; light feel; penetrating agent for topical drugforms Dibasic acid ester; good solubility and penetration; light feel; penetrating agent for topical drug forms Dibasic acid ester; good solubility and penetration; light feel; penetrating agent for topical drug forms Ester with oleic component derived from olive oil; has the properties of natural oils Non-oily feel; low congealing point; low viscosity; hydrolysis and oxidation stability Purity: 99.5% min; low viscosity; good penetration and spreading properties; non-oily feel Purity: 99.5% min; low viscosity; good penetration and spreading properties; non-oily feel Purity: 99.5% min; low viscosity; good penetration and spreading properties; non-oily feel Purity: 99.5% min; low viscosity; good penetration and spreading properties; non-oily feel Wax with low melting point; good skin softening and lubricating properties; effective cream whitener Glosser and thickener for creams; Non-oily feel; low congealing point; low viscosity; hydrolysis and oxidation stability Lower alcohol ester of linoleic acid with improved stability, skin absorption, and texture 23 24

14 2. POLYOL FATTY ACID ESTERS Highly purified oil bases for pharmaceutical applications. They have relatively high polarity and are good solvents for poorly-soluble substances. They have low melting temperatures and are non-greasy. NIKKOL PDD JSFA Propylene Glycol Esters of Fatty Acids Propylene Glycol Dicaprate Colorless to light 15kg can Low viscosity; light feel NIKKOL Sefsol-218 JSFA Propylene Glycol Esters of Fatty Acids Propylene Glycol Caprylate kg can Solvent for slightly-soluble active substances; good compatibility with oily materials NIKKOL Sefsol-228 JSFA Propylene Glycol Esters of Fatty Acids Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate Colorless to light 15kg can Solvent for slightly-soluble active substances; good compatibility with oily materials NIKKOL Triester F-810 Medium Chain Fatty Acid Triglyceride Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride Pale 16kg can Oxidation-stable; easy digestibility and absorbability as edible fat NIKKOL Trifat S-308 Glyceryl Triisooctanoate Triethylhexanoin Colorless to light 15kg can Superior oxidation and hydrolysis stability compared to natural oils; light feel 3. BATYL ALCOHOL FATTY ACID ESTERS GM-18SV is low melting fatty acid ester of batyl alcohol. It improves the texture of creams and ointments and the stability of emulsions. NIKKOL GM-18SV Batyl Alcohol Monostearate Batyl Stearate White to light yellow 20kg carton Improves texture; emulsion stabilizer; helps to dissolve hardly soluble materials in cosmetic preparations 4. VEGETABLE OILS Vegetable oils containing different fatty acids available in a wide variety of viscosities and textures. NIKKOL Safflower Oil Safflower Oil Carthamus Tinctorius (Safflower) Seed Oil Light 16.5kg can Triglyceride; main component is linoleic acid NIKKOL Sweet Almond Oil Almond Oil Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil Colorless to light 15kg can Triglyceride; main component is oleic acid 25 26

15 5. HYDROCARBON OILS Squalane is hydrocarbon oil with excellent affinity with the skin. Syncelane 4SP is a highly safe and stable emollient. NIKKOL Squalane JSQI Squalane Squalane Colorless liquid 14kg can 165kg drum Hydrogenated squalene from shark liver oil; good spreadability and lubricity; superior stability NIKKOL Syncelane 4SP JSQI -Olefine Oligomer Hydrogenated Poly(C6-12 Olefin) Colorless liquid 14kg can 165kg drum Very safe; feels similar to squalane; very stable against oxidation and heat 6. OTHERS Dextrin Palmitate forms gels at low temperatures, i.e NIKKOL DEXTRIN PALMITATE Dextrin Palmitate Dextrin Palmitate White to light yellowish brown powder or 10kg carton Oil thickener; improves spreadability 27 28

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