Index. Note: Page numbers of article titles are in boldface type.

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1 Note: Page numbers of article titles are in boldface type. A Abscess, epidural, Achilles tendon rupture, , Acromioclavicular separations, shoulder pain in, Adhesive capsulitis, shoulder pain in, 754 Analgesics, in acute fractures in geriatric adults, Anesthesia, in wound management, Ankle, fracture-dislocations of, 892 fractures of, classification of, injuries of, in children, sprains of, diagnostic imaging in, 889 initial treatment of, lateral, medial, 888 syndesmotic, Anterior cord syndrome, 733 Anterior cruciate ligament, injuries of, Arteries, vertebral, injury of, and cervical spine, Arthritis, septic, shoulder pain in, B Back pain, causes of, clinical history of, assessment of, diagnostic testing in, 816 emergency department evaluation, management, and treatment of, in cancer, in children, incidence of, 811 laboratory testing in, 817 lower back, nonspecific, 820 magnetic resonance imaging in, pharmacotherapy in, physical examination in, slump test in, straight leg raise in, 815 Barton fracture, 805 Bennett fracture, of thumb, Bicipital tendinosis/biceps tendon rupture, shoulder pain in, 755 Bites, wound management in, special considerations for, Bone, pediatric, anatomy of, 907, 908 Emerg Med Clin N Am 28 (2010) doi: /s (10) /10/$ see front matter ª 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. emed.theclinics.com

2 998 Boutonniere deformity, 794, 795 Boxer fracture, 792 Brown-Séquard syndrome, 733 C Calcaneal fractures, , Cancer, back pain in, Capitate injuries, 801 Carpal instability, Central cord syndrome, 733 Cervical spine, acute trauma of, evaluation and management of, anatomy of, axial compression injury of, blood supply to, extension teardrop fracture of, , 729 flexion injuries of, , 728 imaging of, injuries of, airway management in, clinical assessment of, 731 cord-level findings in, disposition of, 736 emergency department evaluation of, emergency department management of, prehospital management of, multiple or complex mechanism of, , 726 pathophysiology of, vertebral artery injury and, vertebral ligaments and, 722 Child abuse, orthopedic injuries in, Child(ren), ankle injuries in, back pain in, bone of, anatomy of, 907, 908 distal radial fracture in, 909, fracture of elbow in, , 914, 915 fracture types in, growth plate fracture in, orthopedic emergencies in, with limp, diagnosis of, pitfalls of, 921, 923 differential diagnosis of, 917, 918 history taking in, 917, 919 imaging studies in, 920 management of, 921, 922 physical examination in, Clavicle, fractures of, shoulder pain in, Closed-fist injury: fight bite, Coccydynia, Collateral ligament, lateral, injuries of, medial, injuries of, Colles fracture, Compartment syndrome,

3 999 D Dermatome map, 732 E Ears, wound management in, special considerations for, 960 Elbow, dislocations of, management of, fracture of, in pediatric patient, , 914, 915 injuries of, abnormalities of, 773 and forearm injuries, management and treatment of, radiographs in, ligaments of, muscles of, 772 nerves crossing, 772 olecranon injuries and, 776, 777 supracondylar fractures of, Epidural abscess, Epinephrine, in wound management, 958 Essex-Lopresti injury, Eyebrow and eyelid, wound management in, special considerations for, 960 F Femoral nerve blocks, Femur, intertrochanteric fractures of, 853 proximal, fractures of, Fibula shaft, fractures of, Forearm, anatomy of, fractures of, injuries of, and elbow injuries, management and treatment of, Foreign bodies, management of, special considerations for, Fractures. See also specific types of fractures. acute, in geriatric adults. See Geriatric adults. types of, pediatric, G Galeazzi fracture-dislocation, 767 Galeazzi-Monteggia fracture-dislocation, Geriatric adults, acute fracture in, analgesic alternatives in, care models of, disposition considerations in, management of, 937, 938 pain management in, pharmacology for, physiology of, visits to emergency department, with hip fracture, pathway for, 939, 940 Glenohumeral dislocations, shoulder pain in, Growth plate fracture, pediatric,

4 1000 H Hamate injuries, Hand, dislocations of, fractures of, injuries of, and wrist injuries, emergent evaluation and treatment of, ligament and tendon injuries of, radiograph of, 790 Hangman s fracture, 727, 728 Hip, anatomy of, dislocation of, fractures of, pathway for elderly patients with, 939, 940 injuries of, and pelvic injuries, management and treatment of, incidence of, 848 Humerus, proximal, fractures of, shoulder pain in, I Interphalangeal joint, proximal, dislocation of, 796 J Jones fracture, K Knee, anatomy of, and leg, injuries of, dislocation of, , injuries of, history and evaluation of, 863 imaging in, physical examination in, posterolateral corner of, injuries of, 868 L Leg, and hip, injuries of, ankle, and foot injuries, Limp. See Child(ren), with limp. Lipohemarthrosis, 873, 874 Lips, wound management in, special considerations for, 960 Lisfranc fracture-dislocation, Lisfranc fracture/sprain, diagnosis of, management of, 897 Long bone diaphysis fractures, in child abuse, Lumbar spinal stenosis, Lumbosacral disc disease, Lunate dislocations, 804 Lunate injuries, Lunate/perilunate injury,

5 1001 M Maissoneuve fracture, 893 Metacarpal(s), digital, fractures of, first, fractures of, Metatarsal, proximal fifth, fractures of, Monteggia fracture-dislocation, N Neurogenic shock, and spinal shock, Nursemaid s elbow, O Odontoid fracture, type II, 725 type III, 725, 726 Olecranon injuries, 776, 777 Oral cavity, wound management in, special considerations for, 960 Orthogeriatrics, emergency, concepts and therapeutic alternatives, Orthopedic emergencies, pediatric, Orthopedic injuries, high-risk, emergency treatment of, risk management and avoiding legal pitfalls in, in child abuse, in lower extremity, management of, in upper extremity, management of, Osteoporosis, , causes of, 935 hip protectors in, 936, 937 treatment of, P Patellar dislocation, 872 Patellar fracture, 872 Pectoralis rupture, shoulder pain in, Pediatric patients. See Child(ren). Pellegrini-Stieda lesion, 865 Pelvic binder, 844, 845 Pelvis, anatomy of, and injury pattern of, fractures of, 841, 843, 844 algorithm for, 849 epidemiology of, injuries of, and hip injuries, management and treatment of, emergency department management in, focused abdominal sonography for trauma in, prehospital care in, 844 Perilunate dislocations, 803, 804 Phalangeal fractures, Pilon fractures, Pisiform injuries,

6 1002 Posterior cruciate ligament, injuries of, 868 Puncture wounds, management of, special considerations for, 961 Q Quadriceps and patellar tendon, rupture of, R Radial fracture, distal, in pediatric patients, 909, Radial head, fractures of, subluxation of, Radiculopathy, 822 Radioulnar joint, distal, disruption of, Radius, distal, fractures of, Rotator cuff injuries, shoulder pain in, 755 Rotator cuff strength testing, 741, 742 S Salter-Harris fractures, Scalp, wound management in, special considerations for, 959 Scaphoid, fracture of, Scaphoid injuries, Scapholunate dissociation, 803 Septic arthritis, shoulder pain in, Shoulder, clavicle, and humerus, injuries to, emergent evaluation of, impingement of, tests for, 741, 743 neurovascular assessment of, 741, 742 pain in, causes of, differential diagnosis of, 740 evaluation of, physical examination of, posterior dislocation of, radiography of, Skin, anatomy of, 952 functions of, 952 healing of, and methods of wound management, 953 injury of, wound healing and, Smith fracture, Spinal cord compression, treatment of, Spinal cord injury, without radiographic abnormality, 729 Spinal shock, and neurogenic shock, Spinal stenosis, lumbar, Sternoclavicular dislocations, shoulder pain in, T Talar fractures, 901, 902 Teardrop fracture, extension, of cervical spine, , 729 Tibia, fractures of,

7 1003 Tibial plateau fractures, Trapezium injuries, 802 Trapezoid injuries, 802 Triplane fractures, 894, 895 Triquetral injuries, 800 U Ulna, fractures of, W Wound, final appearance of, factors influencing, infection of, prevention of, 954 Wound healing, skin injury and, Wound management, anesthesia in, antibiotics and tetanus prophylaxis in, 962 antiseptics and, 954 areas of, special considerations for, closing techniques in, essential concepts of, exploration and debridement in, history of, 951 methods of, healing of skin and, 953 Wrist, anatomy of, injuries of, and hand injuries, emergent evaluation and treatment of,