Rachana Sareeram. : Classes for 6 months, including examination & result. Study leave + Universrity Exam for 2 months
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1 Rachana Sareeram It is proposed to divide the 1-½ years of professional course into three terms as envisaged by DAME. The three terms, study leave & periodical exams can be as follows: TTerm 1 Term 2 Term 3 : Classes for 6 months, including examination & result : Classes for 6 months, including examination & result : Classes for 4 months including model examination & result. Study leave + Universrity Exam for 2 months University Examination process 2 months Total : 18 months - Terminal exams should include viva. - Examinations should be completed within the period of 18 months as stipulated by CCIM - Third terminal exam may be conducted as model exam. Rachana Sareeram - 1
2 PORTIONS FOR PERIODICAL EXAMS First periodical exam Total Marks 50 Time 2hrs Paper I & II Combined, No Practical Topics to be completed during I term Paper I Part A 1. Sareera Sidhantham 2. Sareeropakramam 3. Paribhasha and Pramana Shareeram 4. Upper limb Osteology & Arthrology 1. Muscles of Upper limb 2. Sira,dhamani, srotas Heart including Surface anatomy Blood Vessels of Upper limb (Arteries and Veins) Nerves of Upper limb 3. Laseeka samsthanam General introduction and lymphatics of Upper limb. Rachana Sareeram - 2
3 Paper II Part A 1. Koshtanga sareeram Ayurvedic Description of Koshtangam and Ashayam. Respiratory System including Surface anatomy 1. Spinal Cord 2. Typical Spinal Nerve and Plexuses 3. Classification of Marmas Nirukthi Nirvachanam Shakha marma Upper and lower limbs 4. Twak with Modern Description of Skin 5. X rays Upper limb. Second periodical exam Total Marks 200 Topics to be completed during II term Paper I Part - A 1. Abhinivrithi Sareeram 2. Osteology Lower limb, Vertebra, Ribs, Sternum 3. Arthrology of lower limb. 4. Garbhasareeram, with Embryology and Reproductive System. Rachana Sareeram - 3
4 5. Myology of lower limb. 6. Blood Vessels and Nerves of Lower limb. 7. Lymphatics of Lower limb. Paper II Part A 1. Digestive System including surface Anatomy. 2. Urinary System including surface Anatomy. 1. Forebrain and Midbrain 2. Special Sense Eye, Tongue 3. Marma Koshta, Prishta marma 4. X ray Lower limb. First periodical exam Total Marks 400 Time 3 hrs Part A 1. Shareeropakramam 2. Shareera Sidhantham 3. Garbha Sareeram 4. Pramana Sareeram 5. Asthi Sareeram 6. Sandhi Sareeram Rachana Sareeram - 4
5 1. SiraDhamani Sroto Sareeram 2. Pesi Sareeram 3. Laseeka Samsthanam 4. Kala sareeram 5. Paribhasha Sareeram Paper II PART A 1. Koshta Sareeram, and Asaya Sareeram 2. Granthi Sareeram 3. Angarekhanga Sareeram. 1. Uthamangeeya Nadi Samasthana 2. Thanthra Sareeram 3. Marma Sareeram 4. Indriya Sareeram 5. Twak Sareeram Topics to be completed during III term Paper I Part A 1. Osteology skull 2. Arthrology Tempero mandibular joint, atlanto occipital joint & atlanto- axial joints. 3. Myology Head and neck Rachana Sareeram - 5
6 1. Myology Head & Neck 2. Blood Vessels of head and neck 3. Nerves and Lymphatics of head and neck Paper II Part A 1. Endocrine System 1. Hindbrain and Cranial Nerves 2. Thanthra Sareeram, Shadchakras, Autonomous Nervous System 4. Special Sense - Ear - Nose and Para nasal Sinuses 5. Marma Urdhwajatru 6. X-Ray - Skull ABOUT THE EXAM PATTERN TERN 1. There will be 3 Periodical Exams 2. For I Periodical Exam only One Paper Carrying 50 marks, Time 2 hrs There will be no separate division as Part A and Part B No Practical Exams for I st Term 3. For II Periodical Exam Two Papers each carrying 50 marks, Time 2 hrs No separate division as Part A and Part B. There will be Practical Exam for 100 marks. Rachana Sareeram - 6
7 Spotting - 70 marks Oral - 20 marks Record - 5 marks Schedule Card - 5 marks Total Exam carries 200 marks Spotting Organs - 3 marks Bones - 3 marks Marma - 2 marks Slide - 2 marks X Ray - 1 marks Surface Anatomy - 1 marks Spotting in Body - 2 marks 7. For II Periodical Exam, the total portion completed with in the First 2 terms will be included for the Exam i.e., the 1 st term and 2 nd term portions. More importance should be given for the 2 nd term portions. 8. For 3 rd Periodical Exam It will be a Model Examination. Questions covering the whole syllabus Two Papers with Two parts with 100 marks each. Practical Exams with 200 marks Total Marks 400 marks 9. For III Periodical Exam, equal importance should be given for all portions. Practicals I - Term 1. Osteology and Mycology of upper limb Rachana Sareeram - 7
8 2. X ray Upper limb 3. Histology II - Term 1. Osteology and mycology of lower limb 2. X- ray Lower limb. 3. Histology 4. Dissection Upper limb, lower limb, Thorax, Abdomen 5. Osteology of vertebra, Ribs, sternum III - Term 1. Osteology of skull 2. Histology 3. Dissection - Head and neck RACHANA SAREERAM PRACTICAL RECORD OSTEOLOGY Diagram and Description A. AXIAL SKELETON 1. Skull norma frontalis 2. Skull norma lateralis 3. Skull norma basalic 4. Skull internal view of the cranial vault 5. Frontal bone anterior view 6. Frontal bone - inferior view & internal view 7. Parietal bone external surface Rachana Sareeram - 8
9 8. Parietal bone internal surface 9. Occipital bone inferior aspect 10. Occipital bone internal aspect & lateral view 11. Temporal bone external aspect 12. Temporal bone internal aspect 13. Sphenoid bone Superior aspect 14. Sphenoid bone - anterior aspect 15. Ethmoid bone Superior aspect & lateral aspect 16. Maxilla lateral aspect 17. Maxilla medial aspect 18. Palatine bone Medial aspect 19. Palatine bone Posterior aspect 20. Zygomatic bone lateral aspect 21. Zygomatic bone medial aspect 22. Mandible external aspect 23. Mandible internal aspect 24. Hyoid bone anterior view B. VERTEBRAL COLUMN 26. Vertebral column lateral view 27. Typical cervical vertebra superior aspect 28. Atlas superior aspect 29. Axis view from behind and above 30. Vertebra prominens superior aspect 31. Thoracic vertebra typical - superior & lateral view Rachana Sareeram - 9
10 32. Lumbar vertebra superior aspect 33. Sacrum pelvic surface & dorsal surface 34. Coccyx dorsal surface & pelvic surface C. THORAX 35. Skeleton of thorax anterior aspect 36. Sternum anterior view 37. Typical rib anterior aspect 38. First rib superior aspect D. APPENDICULAR SKELETON I. UPPER LIMB 39. Scapula costal aspect & dorsal aspect 40. Clavicle superior aspect & inferior aspect 41. Humerus - anterior aspect & posterior aspect 42. Radius & Ulna anterior aspect & Posterior aspect 43. Bones of the hand palmar aspect & dorsal aspect II. LOWER LIMB 44. Male pelvis anterior aspect 45. Female pelvis anterior aspect 46. Hip bone lateral aspect & medial aspect 47. Femur posterior aspect & anterior aspect 48. Patella anterior & posterior surface 49. Tibia & Fibula anterior aspect & posterior aspect 50. Tarsal Bones plantar aspect E. EMBRYOLOGY 51. Fetal circulation Rachana Sareeram - 10
11 F. NEUROLOGY 52. Diagram of spinal cord 53. Diagram of typical spinal nerve (thoracic) 54. Diagram of brachial plexus 55. Diagram of lumbosacral plexus G. HISTOLOGY 56. Squamous epthelium 57. Columnar epithelium 58. Cuboidal epithelium 59. Ciliated epithelium 60. Stratified squamous epithelium 61. Transitional epithelium 62. Hyaline cartilage 63. Elastic cartilage 64. Bone 65. Striated muscle 66. Unstriated muscle 67. Cardiac muscle 68. Artery 69. Vein 70. Trachea 71. Lung 72. Tongue filiform papillae 73. Tongue fungiform papillae Rachana Sareeram - 11
12 74. Tongue circumvallate pappilae 75. Esophagus 76. Stomach fundus 77. Liver 78. Pancreas 79. Duodenum 80. Jejunum 81. Ileum 82. Large intestine 83. Spleen 84. Lymph gland 85. Tonsil 86. Kidney 87. Ureter 88. Ovary 89. Testis 90. Thymus gland 91. Thyroid 92. Spinal cord 93. Cerebrum 94. Cerebellum 95. Skin 96. Sagittal section through larynx Rachana Sareeram - 12
13 H. ORGANS 97. Trachea & Bronchi 98. Left lung medial surface 99. Right lung medial surface 100. Heart anterior surface & posterior surface 101. Heart cavities of right atrium & right ventricle 102. Arterial circle at the base of the brain 103. Liver visceral & anterior surface 104. Spleen visceral surface 105. Stomach outline & subdivisions 106. Pancreas with duodenum 107. Coronal section of kidney 108. Urinary bladder with prostrate & seminal vesicles 109. Brain Median and sagittal section 110. Brain stem anterior & Posterior view 111. Eyeball horizontal section 112. Lacrimal apparatus 113. Sections showing external, middle and internal ear 114. Genital organs - male scrotum, Testis, Spermatic cord 115. Genital organs female uterus, Fallopian tubes, ovaries The following points have been put forward Common examinations must be conducted same day and same time in all the Colleges of Kerala. Regarding Practical records - uniformity must be maintained in all the Colleges. Rachana Sareeram - 13
14 Distribution of marks for Theory & Practicals were discussed. Question Bank preparation needs another workshop or session and it was not prepared in this workshop. All the Participants has common interest to include Marma in III Prof. instead of I Prof., Due to its relevance with Salyathanthra. Paper presentation and assignment to the Students should be given from respective Colleges. LIST OF HISTOLOGY SLIDES 1. Squamous epthelium 2. Columnar epithelium 3. Cuboidal epithelium 4. Ciliated epithelium 5. Stratified squamous epithelium 6. Transitional epithelium 7. Hyaline cartilage 8. Elastic cartilage 9. Bone 10. Striated muscle 11. Unstriated muscle 12. Cardiac muscle 13. Artery 14. Vein 15. Trachea 16. Lung 17. Tongue filiform papillae 18. Tongue fungiform papillae 19. Tongue circumvallate pappilae 20. Esophagus 21. Stomach fundus 22. Liver 23. Pancreas 24. Duodenum 25. Jejunum 26. Ileum 27. Large intestine 28. Spleen 29. Lymph gland 30. Tonsil 31. Kidney Rachana Sareeram - 14
15 32. Ureter 33. Ovary 34. Testis 35. Thymus gland 36. Thyroid 37. Spinal cord 38. Cerebrum 39. Cerebellum 40. Skin 41. Sagittal section through larynx Rachana Sareeram - 15
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