What is the primary job of a forensic anthropologist? What are the three main things that can determined from a skeleton?
|
|
- Joella Warner
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1
2 What is the primary job of a forensic anthropologist? What are the three main things that can determined from a skeleton? What three areas of a skeleton can be used to determine sex?
3 Physical anthropologists (study of the skeleton and how it evolved) Forensic anthropologists Physical anthropologists who specialize in recovering and examining human skeletal remains where legal questions are involved (particularly a crime has been committed) Began in Used in the 1940 s to identify dead WWII soldiers. First book was written in 1939 by William Krogman
4 The first time a forensic anthropologist was called to testify in court involved a case in A Chicago murderer turned his victim s body into sausage leaving behind no body to tie him to the crime. Luckily, bone fragments were found at the factory and a physical anthropologist was able to identify them as human remains.
5 Usually, Universities and major research facilities (like the Smithsonian). They are usually consulted on a as needed basis by forensic laboratories.
6 Osteobiography (your history told by your bones) Age Sex Height Ancestry Right or left handed Behavioral information Medical conditions Childbirth Past injuries or accidents Occasionally: Time of death Cause of death
7 About 25% of the time, the remains are actually nonhuman. Can be distinguished by size, structure, or under a microscope.
8
9 Try to identify the minimum number that must be present. Duplication of bones is the easiest way Differences in age, size, structure, and preservation DNA can be used to confirm
10 Much easier once puberty has been reached. Skeletons of children often remain unsexed. Male skeletons are thicker, more robust, and bumpier because of their larger muscles. What s the best bone to use to determine sex? The Pelvis It is much wider in women to allow for childbirth The sacrum is shorter and wider in a female The coccyx is more moveable in a female Pelvic bones are lighter and smoother in a female
11
12
13
14
15
16 Differences can also be seen in the skull
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24 Femurs can be used to indicate sex. Male femurs are larger. Female femurs join the pelvis at a sharper angle.
25 Easiest to determine on infants and children since growth rate is pretty standard. From toddler to 21 the best indicator of age is teeth Harder to determine after puberty. In adults the best indicator of age is the pelvis Bones remain constant in length as a adult until about 35 after which bone loss occurs faster than repair and bones get shorter.
26 A baby's bones begin to grow in the womb. At birth, the skeleton is partially formed. Many bones are still in "parts. The ends (epiphyses) and bony shafts (diaphyses) of long bones form separately in the womb. At birth, the ends of the long bones are mainly cartilage, with centers of bone beginning to form inside. As a child grows, the shafts get longer, and bone gradually replaces the cartilage epiphyses. Through the growing years, a layer of cartilage (the growth plate) separates each epiphyses from the bone shaft.
27 Between 17 and 25 years, normal growth stops. The development and union of separate bone parts is complete. At this point, you and your skeleton are as tall as you are going to get - with many fewer bone parts than you started with! Measuring the length of long bones can give an estimate of age for children, but this technique is useful only until bones have stopped growing.
28 The clavicle (collar bone)is the last bone to complete growth, at about age 25. The tibia completes growth at about age 16 or 17 in girls, and 18 or 19 in boys.
29 Like many other mammals, humans have two sets of teeth. "Baby" teeth (also called milk or deciduous teeth) start coming in at about 6 months, beginning with the central incisors in the mandible (lower jaw). Each tooth type (incisors, canines, premolars, molars) erupts on a predictable schedule. Permanent teeth begin to replace deciduous teeth at about 6 years and finish erupting by about 21 years of age. X-rays provide views of the unerupted permanent teeth and tooth roots still within the bone. The crown of a tooth forms first, followed by the root. Scientists estimate age by comparing the stage of tooth formation in the X-rays and bone with know dental growth standards.
30
31
32 Skeletons record an adult's age in several ways. The surfaces of the cranium, pubic bones, and rib ends hold clues. At the microscopic level, investigators can see the bone "remodeling" that takes place throughout life, as well as age-related bone breakdown.
33
34 Even after childhood growth stops, bone "remodeling" continues. Throughout a lifetime, bone makes new osteons minute tubes containing blood vessels. Microscopic exams show these changes, which can indicate adult age to within 5 to 10 years. Younger adults have fewer and larger osteons. Older adults have smaller osteons and more osteon fragments, as new ones form and disrupt older ones.
35
36 The bones that enclose the brain grow together during childhood along lines called cranial sutures. During adulthood, bone "remodeling" may gradually erase these lines, at variable rates. Closure of cranial sutures gives general information about a person's age. It is best used with additional indicators to estimate age, or when other age indicators are unavailable.
37 In children the skull is different At birth the bones are not fused together as they are for adults. They are separated by membranous areas called fontanels or soft-spots. Why is this important?
38 Wear and tear on a body throughout a lifetime affects the skeleton. Arthritis of the spine and joints can reflect increasing age. Scientists also recognize many other clues to aging, such as the appearance of the rib ends and the cartilage that joins them to the sternum. In a young adult, the rib end walls are thick and smooth, with a scalloped or rounded edge. In an older adult, the walls are thin, with sharp edges, and the rim often has bony, irregular projections.
39 Skulls bear various characteristics that provide clues about the person's ancestry/race to experienced anthropologists. Individuals with Native American ancestry have proportionately wider faces and shorter, broader cranial vaults. Individuals with European ancestry tend to have straight facial profiles and narrower faces with projecting, sharply angled nasal bones. Individuals with sub-saharan African ancestry generally show greater facial projection in the area of the mouth, wider distance between the eyes, and a wider nasal cavity.
40
41 Bones that are used a lot grow larger while bones that are seldom used become smaller. What could this tell us?
42 Pregnancy does not modify a woman's bones, with one exception. During childbirth, the pubic bones separate to allow an infant to pass through the birth canal. The ligaments connecting the pubic bones must stretch; they can tear and cause bleeding where they attach to bone. Later, bone remodeling at these sites can leave small circular or linear grooves on the inside surface of the pubic bones. These parturition pits show that a female has given birth vaginally.
43
44
Forensic Anthropology. What can it tell us?
Forensic Anthropology What can it tell us? History 1800s scientists began using skull measurements to differentiate human bodies 1897 Luetgert murder case; man killed his wife and boiled down her remains
More informationMaking No Bones About It! A Lesson on Skeletal Evidence
Making No Bones About It! A Lesson on Skeletal Evidence Introduction Archaeologists can tell a lot about a dead person s life by looking at all the parts of the skeleton. This is why archaeologists are
More informationForensic Anthropology. What can it tell us?
Forensic Anthropology What can it tell us? History 1800s scientists began using skull measurements to differentiate human bodies 1897 Luetgert murder case; man killed his wife and boiled down her remains
More informationI. Forensic Anthropology A. Anthropology
I. Forensic Anthropology A. Anthropology a. Physical Anthropology 1.Human skeletal systems a.) Its changes b.) Variations (ex. age) b. Archaeology 1. study the remains of human cultures from the past 2.
More informationUNIT 3: FORENSIC ANTHROPOLOGY
UNIT 3: FORENSIC ANTHROPOLOGY Identifying Bones What is Forensic Anthropology? The field of study that deals with the analysis of human skeletal remains resulting from unexplained deaths Development of
More informationObjectives. You will understand: Human Remains
Objectives You will understand: How anthropologists can use bones to determine: Whether remains are human Gender Age Sometimes race Estimated height When the death occurred. 2 Objectives, continued You
More informationForensic Anthropology: Studying Bones. Forensic Anthropology
Forensic Anthropology: Studying Bones http://people.stu.ca/~mclaugh/skeleton8a.gif Forensic Anthropology Forensic anthropology is the application of the science of physical anthropology and human osteology
More information5/4/2015. Vocabulary. Characteristics of Bone. Historical Development. Development of Bone. Development of Bone
Chapter 13 Forensic Anthropology: What We Learn from Bones By the end of this chapter you will be able to: Vocabulary describe how bone is formed distinguish between male and female skeletal remains explain
More informationForensic Anthropology Notes
Forensic Anthropology Notes 1 Chapter 13 Forensic Anthropology: What We Learn from Bones describe how bone is formed distinguish between male and female skeletal remains explain how bones contain a record
More informationChapter 13 Forensic Anthropology: What We Learn from Bones By the end of this chapter you will be able to:
Chapter 13 Forensic Anthropology: What We Learn from Bones By the end of this chapter you will be able to: describe how bone is formed distinguish between male and female skeletal remains explain how bones
More informationForensic Anthropology Open Notes Practice Test
Name: Date: 1/2/18 Section Broughton High School 1 Section 1: - True or False Forensic Anthropology Open Notes Practice Test 1. The number of bones in the body increases from the time of birth to adulthood.
More informationUnit 17: Anthropology Notes
Unit 17: Anthropology Notes I. Forensic Anthropology A. The study of skeletonized human remains and their time of death to try to establish the identity and cause of death of an individual. B. Can possibly
More informationForensic Anthropology
Forensic Anthropology a type of applied anthropology that specializes in the changes and variations in the human skeleton for the purpose of legal inquiry A forensic anthropologist may provide basic identification
More informationObjectives. You will understand: Human Remains
Human Remains Objectives You will understand: How anthropologists can use bones to determine: Whether remains are human Gender Age Sometimes race Estimated height When the death occurred. 2 Objectives,
More informationObjectives. You will understand: Human Remains
Objectives You will understand: How anthropologists can use bones to determine: Whether remains are human Gender Age Sometimes race Estimated height When the death occurred. 2 Objectives, continued You
More informationEpiphysis: Ossification: Osteobiography: Osteoporosis:
Essential Vocabulary Epiphysis: the presence of a visible line that marks the place where cartilage is being replaced by bone Ossification: the process that replaces soft cartilage with hard bone by the
More informationForensic Anthropology: Studying Bones
Unit 3- Bones Forensic Anthropology: Studying Bones There is a brief but very informative biography of an individual contained within the skeleton, if you know how to read it Clyde Snow, Forensic Anthropologist
More informationName Period Unit 17 Forensic Anthropology Test Review
Name Period Unit 17 Forensic Anthropology Test Review 1. Define Forensic Anthropology - The study of skeletonized human remains. 2. List 4 ways Forensic Anthropology can be used to possibly identify remains
More informationChapter 5 The Skeletal System
Chapter 5 The Skeletal System The Skeletal System Parts of the skeletal system Bones (skeleton) Joints Cartilages Ligaments (bone to bone)(tendon=bone to muscle) Divided into two divisions Axial skeleton:
More informationForensic Anthropology: Studying Bones
Forensic Anthropology: Studying Bones There is a brief but very informative biography of an individual contained within the skeleton, if you know how to read it Clyde Snow, Forensic Anthropologist Characteristics
More informationWhat Your Bones Can Tell About You
What Your Bones Can Tell About You The Postmortem Interval Determining the time of death A pathologist can easily determine the time of death when the body is recovered with in 24 hours of death by using
More informationThe Skeletal System. Mosby items and derived items 2010, 2006, 2002, 1997, 1992 by Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc.
The Skeletal System Functions of Skeletal System Provides internal framework that supports the body Protects internal organs Helps fight disease by producing white blood cells 2 Functions of Skeletal System
More informationForensic Archaeology & Forensic Anthropology. ADJ14 Advanced Criminal Investigations
Forensic Archaeology & Forensic Anthropology ADJ14 Advanced Criminal Investigations Anthropology & Archaeology Anthropology is the study of the biological and cultural aspects of all humans in all places
More informationSkeletal System. Chapter 6.1 Human Anatomy & Physiology
Skeletal System Chapter 6.1 Human Anatomy & Physiology Overview of Skeletal System Bones Joints Skeletal System Cartilage Tendons (bone to muscle) Ligaments (bone to bone) Function of the Skeletal System
More informationOsteological Evaluation. Prepared by Tori D. Randall, Ph.D. Biological Anthropologist
Osteological Evaluation Prepared by Tori D. Randall, Ph.D. Biological Anthropologist Adult Female Asian Skull Product Number: BC-299 Specimen Evaluated: Bone Clones replica Skeletal Inventory: Cranium
More informationForensic Anthropology. Introduction
Forensic Anthropology Introduction Forensic anthropology refers to the application of science of Physical anthropology to legal processes. It also involves the application of human ostedology to legal
More informationMusculoskeletal System (Part A-1) Module 7 -Chapter 10 Overview. Functions
Musculoskeletal System (Part A-1) Module 7 -Chapter 10 Overview Susie Turner, M.D. 1/8/13 Muscles Attachments Bones Bone types Surface features of bones Divisions of the skeletal system Joints or Articulations
More informationParts of the skeletal system. Bones (skeleton) Joints Cartilages Ligaments (bone to bone)(tendon=bone to muscle)
The Skeletal System The Skeletal System Parts of the skeletal system Bones (skeleton) Joints Cartilages Ligaments (bone to bone)(tendon=bone to muscle) Divided into two divisions Axial skeleton Appendicular
More informationThe Skeletal System ESSENTIALS OF HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY PART A ELAINE N. MARIEB EIGHTH EDITION
5 The Skeletal System PART A PowerPoint Lecture Slide Presentation by Jerry L. Cook, Sam Houston University ESSENTIALS OF HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY EIGHTH EDITION ELAINE N. MARIEB The Skeletal System
More informationThe skeletal system is the framework for the muscular system to attach to so we can move.
Skeletal System The skeletal system is the framework for the muscular system to attach to so we can move. BONE: A rigid connective tissue Helps to move & support the body Protect the organs (skull, ribs)
More informationPrimary Teeth Chapter 18. Dental Anatomy 2016
Primary Teeth Chapter 18 Dental Anatomy 2016 Primary Teeth - Introduction Synonyms deciduous teeth, baby teeth, temporary teeth, milk teeth. There are 20 primary teeth, designated as A thru T in the Universal
More informationThe Skeletal System. BIOLOGY OF HUMANS Concepts, Applications, and Issues. Judith Goodenough Betty McGuire
BIOLOGY OF HUMANS Concepts, Applications, and Issues Fifth Edition Judith Goodenough Betty McGuire 5 The Skeletal System Lecture Presentation Anne Gasc Hawaii Pacific University and University of Hawaii
More informationChapter 12: Human Remains
Chapter 12: Human Remains There is a brief but very informative biography of an individual contained within the skeleton, if you know how to read it Clyde Snow, Forensic Anthropologist Human Remains Students
More informationChapter 5 The Skeletal System. Word skeleton comes from the Greek word meaning dried-up body
Chapter 5 The Skeletal System Word skeleton comes from the Greek word meaning dried-up body The Skeletal System Parts of the skeletal system: Bones (Skeleton) Osseous tissue, connective type of tissue
More informationWARD S Sherlock Bones: Identification of Skeletal Activity Lab Activity Student Study Guide
WARD S Sherlock Bones: Identification of Skeletal Activity Lab Activity Student Study Guide BACKGROUND Imagine that you are hiking in the woods when suddenly you stumble upon what appears to be a human
More informationLet the bones tell the story!
FORENSIC ANTHROPOLOGY Image: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/punuk.alaska.skulls.jpg Let the bones tell the story! You will understand: How anthropologists can use bones to determine:
More informationThe Skeletal System. Chapter 4
The Skeletal System Chapter 4 FUNCTIONS OF THE SKELETAL SYSTEM Support o Provides shape Protection o Internal organs Movement o Provides structure for muscle to act upon Storage o Minerals & fat Blood
More informationThe Skeletal System PART A
5 The Skeletal System PART A PowerPoint Lecture Slide Presentation by Jerry L. Cook, Sam Houston University ESSENTIALS OF HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY EIGHTH EDITION ELAINE N. MARIEB The Skeletal System
More informationSkeletal System Tour Lab. Station Label the bones on your answer sheet.
Station 1 1. Label the bones on your answer sheet. Station 2 2. Label the joints on your answer sheet. Fixed Pivot Hinge Hinge Gliding Ball and Socket Hinge Swivel Gliding Gliding Ball and Socket Types
More informationWhy do we need the skeletal system?
EQ Why do we need the skeletal system? The Skeletal System Parts of the skeletal system Bones (skeleton) Joints Cartilages Ligaments Divided into two divisions Axial skeleton- bones of the skull, vertebral
More informationLab-1. Miss. Lina Al-Onazy & samar Al-Wgeet =)
Lab-1 Introduction The human skeleton is composed of 300 bones at birth and by the time adulthood is reached, some bones have fused together to give a total of 206 bones in the body. The human skeleton
More informationName: Project 1.2.3: Bone Detectives Introduction
Project 1.2.3: Bone Detectives Introduction Name: When we think of bones, we most often think of the way in which these hard structures support the body, how they work with muscles to produce movement
More informationCopyright 2004 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2. Bone Structure. Copyright 2004 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Chapter 7 The Skeleton: Bones and Joints The Skeleton Skeletal system is made up of bones and joints and supporting connective tissue. 1. Bone Functions 1. To store calcium salts 2. To protect delicate
More informationMUST obtain written approval from TEA and will be required to enter into a license
Forensic Science Copyright and Terms of Service Copyright Texas Education Agency, 2011. These materials are copyrighted and trademarked as the property of the Texas Education Agency (TEA) and may not be
More informationHuman Male Asian Skeleton, Robust
Human Male Asian Skeleton, Robust Product Number: Specimen Evaluated: Skeletal Inventory: SC-287 Original Specimen Near-complete human skeleton with 28 teeth. Osteological Observations: This is a clean,
More informationCh. 5 - Skeletal System
Ch. 5 - Skeletal System Bones are living, ever-changing structures. This allows them grow and adapt to new situations that the body encounters. The functions of the skeletal system: 1) support bones are
More informationTRAINING LAB SKELETAL REMAINS: IDENTIFYING BONES NAME
TRAINING LAB SKELETAL REMAINS: IDENTIFYING BONES NAME Background: Skeletal remains are important pieces of evidence. The flesh, muscle, and organs of a victim rapidly decompose; however, the victim s skeleton
More informationSkeletal System. Skeleton. Support. Function of Bones. Movement. Protection 10/15/12
Skeleton Skeletal System 1 Axial Skeleton-Bones that form the longitudinal axis of the body (skull and spinal column). Appendicular Skeleton-Bones of the limbs and girdles. Also include joints, ligaments
More informationName Date Score. Skeletal System. Indicate if the following statements are true or false. Correct false statements
Name Date Score Skeletal System True/False Indicate if the following statements are true or false. Correct false statements 1. Bones surround vital organs to protect them. 2. Bones store most of the calcium
More informationCarpals Tarsals Classification of Bones Flat bones Thin, flattened, and usually curved
The Skeletal System The Skeletal System Parts of the skeletal system Bones (skeleton) Joints Cartilages Ligaments Two subdivisions of the skeleton Axial skeleton Appendicular skeleton Functions of Bones
More informationUNIT 4 - SKELETAL SYSTEM LECTURE NOTES
UNIT 4 - SKELETAL SYSTEM LECTURE NOTES 4.01 FUNCTIONS OF THE SKELETAL SYSTEM A. Support 1. Provides a framework for the body 2. Supports soft tissue 3. Serves as a point of attachment for ligaments, tendons,
More informationHuman Skeletal System Glossary
Acromegaly Apatite Acromegaly - is a condition which involves excessive growth of the jaw, hands, and feet. It results from overproduction of somatotropin in adults (after fusion of the ossification centres
More informationFunctions of the Skeletal System
SKELETAL SYSTEM Functions of the Skeletal System Support: Internal framework that supports and anchors all soft organs. Protection: Bones protect soft body organs Body movement skeletal muscle attached
More informationThe Skeletal System PART A. PowerPoint Lecture Slide Presentation by Patty Bostwick-Taylor, Florence-Darlington Technical College
PowerPoint Lecture Slide Presentation by Patty Bostwick-Taylor, Florence-Darlington Technical College The Skeletal System 5 PART A The Skeletal System Parts of the skeletal system Bones (skeleton) Joints
More informationThe Skeletal System. Yong Jeong, MD, PhD Department of Bio and Brain Engineering
5 The Skeletal System Yong Jeong, MD, PhD Department of Bio and Brain Engineering The Skeletal System Parts of the skeletal system Bones (skeleton) Joints Cartilages Ligaments Two subdivisions of the skeleton
More informationSkeletal System worksheet
Skeletal System worksheet Name Section A: Intro to Skeletal System The skeletal system performs vital functions that enable us to move through our daily lives. Support - The skeleton provides support and
More informationTHE SKELETAL SYSTEM 7 TH GRADE SCIENCE
THE SKELETAL SYSTEM 7 TH GRADE SCIENCE INTRODUCTION Skeletal system is made up of your bones, ligaments, and tendons. It determines : the shape and symmetry of the body acts as protection for your organs
More informationBone Clones Osteological Evaluation Report. 1 intact mandible
Human, Female, Asian Product Number: Specimen Evaluated: Skeletal Inventory: BC-211 Bone Clones replica 1 intact cranium 1 intact mandible General observations: In general, the molding process has preserved
More informationFundamental & Preventive Curvatures of Teeth and Tooth Development. Lecture Three Chapter 15 Continued; Chapter 6 (parts) Dr. Margaret L.
Fundamental & Preventive Curvatures of Teeth and Tooth Development Lecture Three Chapter 15 Continued; Chapter 6 (parts) Dr. Margaret L. Dennis Proximal contact areas Contact areas are on the mesial and
More informationBIO 137 AXIAL SKELETON BONE STUDY THE HUMAN SKELETON
BIO 137 THE AXIAL SKELETON MARY CATHERINE FLATH, Ph.D. THE HUMAN SKELETON AXIAL SKULL HYOID THORACIC CAGE VERTEBRAL COLUMN APPENDICULAR PECTORAL GIRDLE UPPER LIMBS PELVIC GIRDLE LOWER LIMBS AXIAL SKELETON
More informationLab Exercise #04 The Skeletal System Student Performance Objectives
Lab Exercise #04 The Skeletal System Student Performance Objectives The material that you are required to learn in this exercise can be found in either the lecture text or the supplemental materials provided
More information5.1 BONES: AN OVERVIEW
Unit 5 Skeletal System 5.1 BONES: AN OVERVIEW Section Objectives Identify the major structures and functions of the skeletal system. Differentiate between the two divisions (axial and appendicular) of
More information1. Be able to label the following: (cross section of hair)
1. Be able to label the following: (cross section of hair) 2. Human hair has a medullary index of. 3. layer of the hair contains most of the natural pigment. 4. layer is the most different from one person
More informationChapter 7. Skeletal System
Chapter 7 Skeletal System 1 Skull A. The skull is made up of 22 bones: 8 cranial bones, 13 facial bones, and the mandible. B. The Cranium encloses and protects the brain, provides attachments for muscles,
More informationCharacteristics. Bones. Functions of the Skeleton
Characteristics Bones The Introduction 206 bones hard, rigid bones cells (osteocyctes) are a mixture of a ground substance, collagen fibres, P, Ca highly resistant to compression and tension also somewhat
More informationChapter 5- The Skeletal System
Chapter 5- The Skeletal System I. The skeletal system A. Parts of the skeletal system 1. Bones (skeleton) 2. Joints 3. Ligaments 4. Cartilage B. Two subdivisions of the skeleton 1. Axial skeleton 2. Appendicular
More informationThe Skeletal System. Chapter 7a. Skeletal System Introduction Functions of the skeleton Framework of bones The skeleton through life
The Skeletal System Skeletal System Introduction Functions of the skeleton Framework of bones The skeleton through life Chapter 7a Support Protection Movement Storage areas Minerals Lipids Hemopoiesis
More informationWarm-Up Activity. Fill in the names of the bones in the skeleton diagram.
Warm-Up Activity Fill in the names of the bones in the skeleton diagram. Warm-Up 1. What are the 4 types of bones? Give an example of each. 2. Give 3 ways you can tell a female skeleton from a male skeleton.
More informationContents. Copyrighted material. May not be reproduced without permission from the publisher.
Contents I. BODY SUPPLY SYSTEMS................................. 2 Digestive System...................................... 3 Excretory System..................................... 6 Respiratory System....................................
More informationHUMAN SKELETAL REMAINS FROM CHOTUNA
APPENDIX 3 HUMAN SKELETAL REMAINS FROM CHOTUNA JOHN W. VERANO Nineteen human burials were excavated at Chotuna during the 1980 82 field seasons. All can be assigned to the Late Phase (AD 1370 1600). Skeletal
More informationPaper No. : 07 Forensic Anthropology Module : 09 Comparison between human and non-human skeletal remains. Development Team
Paper No. : 07 Forensic Module : 09 Development Team Principal Investigator Prof. Anup Kumar Kapoor Department of, University of Delhi Paper Coordinator Prof. Anup Kumar Kapoor Department of, University
More information11/25/2012. Chapter 7 Part 2: Bones! Skeletal Organization. The Skull. Skull Bones to Know Cranium
Chapter 7 Part 2: Bones! 5) Distinguish between the axial and appendicular skeletons and name the major parts of each 6) Locate and identify the bones and the major features of the bones that compose the
More informationPELVIS & SACRUM Dr. Jamila El-Medany Dr. Essam Eldin Salama
PELVIS & SACRUM Dr. Jamila El-Medany Dr. Essam Eldin Salama Learning Objectives At the end of the lecture, the students should be able to : Describe the bony structures of the pelvis. Describe in detail
More informationLab Exercise: Dem Bones (Adapted from France, D.L. 2004: Lab Manual and Workbook for Physical Anthropology, 5 th Edition)
ANTHR 1-L: Biological Anthropology Lab Mitchell Name: Lab Exercise: Dem Bones (Adapted from France, D.L. 2004: Lab Manual and Workbook for Physical Anthropology, 5 th Edition) INTRODUCTION Forensic physical
More informationSKELETAL SYSTEM. Introduction Notes (pt 1)
SKELETAL SYSTEM Introduction Notes (pt 1) I. INTRODUCTION 1. Bones include active, living tissues: bone tissue, cartilage, dense connective tissue, blood, and nervous tissue. 2. Bones: support and protect
More informationOHIO STATE UNIVERSITY EXTENSION
Cloverbud Investigators: Career Detectives October Background: Today we are going to learn about our bones and how they join together to hold up our body, all the way from our head to our toes. Did you
More informationChapter 7 /8 pgs SKELETAL TISSUES AND THE SKELETAL SYSTEM
Chapter 7 /8 pgs. 189-250 SKELETAL TISSUES AND THE SKELETAL SYSTEM Skeletal Tissue Introduction Bone and cartilage are a specialized types of connective tissue Individual Bones are considered separate
More informationSmithsonian Institution
Smithsonian Institution National Museum of Natural History Department of Anthropology Repatriation Office Documentation of Human Remains at the National Museum of Natural History The Repatriation Office
More informationAnthropological Origins
FORENSIC ANTHROPOLOGY and ODONTOLOGY Anthropology Study of Humans Today we meet the ologies! Lyndsay S. Physical Anthropology Study Human Biology Cultural Anthropology Study Social Behavior Forensic Anthropology
More informationANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY I Laboratory Version B Name Section. REVIEW SHEET Exercise 10 Axial Skeleton
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY I Laboratory Version B Name Section REVIEW SHEET Exercise 10 Axial Skeleton 1 POINT EACH. THE SKULL MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. The major components of the axial skeleton include the 7. The
More informationFibrous Joints * OpenStax
OpenStax-CNX module: m46403 1 Fibrous Joints * OpenStax This work is produced by OpenStax-CNX and licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 By the end of this section, you will be able
More informationKEY CONCEPTS Unit 6 THE SKELETAL SYSTEM
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY 1 (101-805 - AB) PAUL ANDERSON 2011 KEY CONCEPTS Unit 6 THE SKELETAL SYSTEM A Overview of The Skeletal System 1. Definition: Anatomically the SKELETAL SYSTEM consists of bones, cartilages,
More informationExercise 10. The Axial Skeleton
Exercise 10 The Axial Skeleton The Axial Skeleton Consists of the skeletal structures found along the midline of the body. Includes the skull, hyoid, vertebrae, ribs, sternum, and sacrum. The cartilages
More informationTYPES of BONES. Bones are essential to human survival.
TYPES of BONES Bones are essential to human survival. In addition to protecting the organs, they give the body shape and structure kind of like the framework of a house. Without the skeleton, movement
More informationThe Skeletal System:Bone Tissue
The Skeletal System:Bone Tissue Dynamic and ever-changing throughout life Skeleton composed of many different tissues cartilage, bone tissue, epithelium, nerve, blood forming tissue, adipose, and dense
More informationOctober. Cloverbud Investigators: Career Detectives
October OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY EXTENSION Cloverbud Investigators: Career Detectives Background: Today we are going to learn about our bones and how they join together to hold up our body all the way from
More informationChapter 7: Skeletal System
Chapter 7: Skeletal System The Skeletal System Introduction P. 182 Bone is an organ made up of tissues: It is made up of the following components. Cartilage Blood Nerves Bone Connective Bone Classification
More informationSkeletal system. Prof. Abdulameer Al-Nuaimi. E. mail:
Skeletal system Prof. Abdulameer Al-Nuaimi E-mail: a.al-nuaimi@sheffield.ac.uk E. mail: abdulameerh@yahoo.com Functions of Bone and The Skeletal System Support: The skeleton serves as the structural framework
More informationB DAYS SKELETAL SYSTEM UNIT GUIDE DUE THURSDAY 11/17
B DAYS SKELETAL SYSTEM UNIT GUIDE DUE THURSDAY 11/17 MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY 10/10 10/11 - B 10/12 - A 10/13 - B 10/14 - A NO SCHOOL Unit quiz Presentations 10/17 - B 10/18 - A 10/19 -
More informationBio 103 Skeletal System 45
45 Lecture Outline: SKELETAL SYSTEM [Chapters 7, 8] Introduction A. Components B. Functions 1. 2. 3. 4. Classification and Parts A. Bone Shapes 1. Long: 2. Short: 3. Flat: 4. Irregular: 5. Sesamoid: B.
More informationThe formation of blood cells is called. hemopoiesis. What does our bone store? Where do our bones store fat? yellow marrow.
What are the 5/6 functions of the skeletal system? support, protection, movement, blood cell formation, storage, homeostasis The formation of blood cells is called hemopoiesis What does our bone store?
More informationSKELETAL STRUCTURES Objectives for Exam #1: Objective for Portfolio #1: Part I: Skeletal Stations Station A: Bones of the Body
SKELETAL STRUCTURES Objectives for Exam #1: 1. Provide information on the various structures and functions of the skeletal system. 2. Describe various skeletal system disorders, including imaging techniques
More informationGeneral osteology. General anatomy of the human skeleton. Development and classification of bones. The bone as a multifunctional organ.
General osteology. General anatomy of the human skeleton. Development and classification of bones. The bone as a multifunctional organ. Composed by Natalia Leonidovna Svintsitskaya, Associate professor
More informationOSSEOUS TISSUE & BONE STRUCTURE PART I: OVERVIEW & COMPONENTS
OSSEOUS TISSUE & BONE STRUCTURE PART I: OVERVIEW & COMPONENTS The Skeletal System Skeletal system includes: bones of the skeleton, cartilages, ligaments, and connective tissues What are the functions of
More informationFunctions of the Skeletal System. Chapter 6: Osseous Tissue and Bone Structure. Classification of Bones. Bone Shapes
Chapter 6: Osseous Tissue and Bone Structure Functions of the Skeletal System 1. Support 2. Storage of minerals (calcium) 3. Storage of lipids (yellow marrow) 4. Blood cell production (red marrow) 5. Protection
More informationChapter 6 & 7 The Skeleton
Chapter 6 & 7 The Skeleton Try this Make clockwise circles with your RIGHT foot, while doing this, draw the number 6 in the air with you RIGHT hand what happens to your foot???? Bony Background Adult body
More informationChapter 7 Skeletal System. Skeletal System: Bone Functions: Describe the role the skeletal system plays in each of the following functions.
Chapter 7 Skeletal System Skeletal System: Bone Functions: Describe the role the skeletal system plays in each of the following functions. support protection muscle attachment - movement blood production
More informationThe Skeletal System. Parts of the skeletal system. Bones (Skeleton) Joints Cartilages Ligaments
The Skeletal System Parts of the skeletal system Bones (Skeleton) Joints Cartilages Ligaments Functions of the Bones Support Internal framework of the body Protection Skull and vertebrae protect brain
More information