Why do people lie? Why do people tell the truth?

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1 October 16 to 20

2 Why do people lie? Why do people tell the truth? Brainstorm reasons for each. Bell Ringer - October 16, 2017

3 Is it?

4 10/17 Bell Ringer Case Study Page 464 & 3 questions

5 Today some of us jumped out of bed and immediately made it up neatly. Some of us browsed several social media sites for hours. Some of us finished up homework at the last minute or skipped the homework altogether. Some of us snacked on fresh fruit instead of packaged junk food. What motivated these behaviors? Motivation is a fascinating culmination of forces: what you want and what you need. Sometimes your biology motivates you to act, but sometimes your brain overrides basic biology. For example, you might be naturally terrified to jump from an

6 When researchers refer to lying, they don't include the mindless pleasantries or polite equivocations we offer each other in passing, such as "I'm fine, thanks" or "No trouble at all." An official lie actually misleads, deliberately conveying a false impression. So complimenting a friend's awful haircut or telling a creditor that the check is in the mail both qualify.)

7 Most of us receive conflicting messages about lying. We're socialized from the time we can speak to believe that it's always better to tell the truth, in reality society often encourages and even rewards deception. Show up late for an early morning meeting at work -- "You're punished far more than you would be if you lie and say you were stuck in traffic"

8 10/17 Schedule (dis)honesty - writing assignment Intro to Abnormal Psychology and/or finish documentary Wed-Fri: Abnormal Psychology

9 Get out notes from (dis)honesty - make sure they re labeled! At the top of a new notes page, label it: (dis)honesty assessment

10 1. Describe The Matrix Experiment (OR any variation of TME - Creativity, Collaboration, Distance from $...) 2. Explain Joe or Ryan s experience, describe the extent to which they were dishonest. Then, write down if you agree or disagree with them, and why.

11 3. Explain Kelly s scenario, and write a justification for Kelly s actions. a. Play devil s advocate. Why was her punishment (kid s withdrawn from school, 10 days jail time, & probation) necessary:

12 4. Do you think Erica or Tim was more in the wrong & why?

13 5. Give an example of why a person might lie, according to the idea a. b. c. d. Conflict of Interest Distance from the crime Socially Acceptable Financial Gain

14 6. Write a one paragraph review of (dis)honesty. Your review should include a brief summary (what was the documentary about/it s objective) - as well as: 1 fact 1 opinion Recommendation (a person should/shouldn t watch it, and why)

15 Underline your fact Put a wavy line under your opinion Give it documentary 1-5 stars (1 worst: 5 best)

16 10/18 Bell Ringer Personality Disorder -Page 404 Case Study Answer 3 Case Study Questions

17 10/18 Schedule Pre-Quiz PPT / Notes / Videos

18 Pre-Quiz - Abnormal Psychology - 10/18 1. What is the name of the book used to classify mental disorders? 2. What is the most common type of mental illness in the US?

19 3. What is an intense and irrational fear of a particular object or situation called? 4. True or False: Schizophrenia is a split personality disorder, aka a mood disorder. 5. True or False: Schizophrenia is more common in Women than Men.

20 6. What is the term for victims of traumatic events who experience the original event in the form of dreams/nightmares or flashbacks? 7. List two factors used in assessing mental disorders. 8. True or False: Brain scans can show mental disorders.

21 9. List one problem of classification (of mental disorders) 10. The criteria to distinguish normal from disordered behavior (the 3 d s) is: D D D

22 Abnormal Psychology How do you define normalcy? Where do we draw the line? What is normal in your household or culture could be considered very odd in another.

23 Normalcy the condition of being normal; the state of being usual, typical, or expected.

24 Social Norms Shaking hands, eye contact, leaving a tip, religion Characteristics of the targeted person Men / Women Crying, Dress, etc. Context Paranoia

25 In this unit you will learn about various psychological disorders. Someone's behaviors and thought processes are only considered disordered if they meet all three of these criteria: - distressful to the person exhibiting them - dysfunctional to the point of disrupting the person's life - deviant from what is standard in the person's culture

26 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders aka DSM-5 ~1950s Strive to be objective (observable, reliably report on, agree ) List of Symptoms

27 Defining & Classifying Mental Disorders >>Dangers of labeling anyone with a mental health disorder. >>If someone is diagnosed with a disorder, it can change the way the person thinks about himself and it can change the way others think about him. But treatment plans usually only make sense after a diagnosis, so diagnosis is often necessary.

28 Khan Academy - Mental Disorders Khan Academy - 5 mins video mental disorders

29 Can you remember the last time that you felt anxious? Anxiety is a mixture of fear, apprehension, and worry. In most people's lives, anxiety occurs in response to a rational fear: job interview you aren't prepared for a big test you move away from home for the first time A person with an anxiety disorder experiences anxiety for an extended period of time in response to an irrational fear or for no reason at all.

30 Anxiety disorders typically- last for at least six months are characterized by a disproportionate fear response relative to the actual danger posed produce maladaptive behaviors in an effort to avoid the anxiety-producing situation.

31 Get a textbook, and the DSM-5 worksheet from yesterday Thurs 10/19 BRBuilding Skills page 481 #1-3

32 gy_abnormalandtreatment_shared/psychology_abnormalandtreatment_share D4.html

33 To be considered an anxiety disorder, the anxiety must meet all three of the criteria discussed on the previous page: distressful to the person exhibiting them deviant from what is standard in the person's culture dysfunctional to the point of disrupting the person's life

34 Anxiety Disorders General state of dread or uneasiness a person feels in response to real or imagined danger. **Anxiety disorder is out of proportion to the situation provoking it. ***Anxiety disorders are the most common type of mental disorders in the US.

35 Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Before 2013, the DSM also classified Posttraumatic Stress Disorder as a type of Anxiety Disorder. Now PTSD has its own category. PTSD is a disorder characterized by haunting memories, nightmares, social withdrawal, anxiety, and/or insomnia that lingers for four weeks or more after a traumatic experience. It may include irritable or aggressive behavior, self-destructive behavior, re-experiencing, avoidance/numbing, and arousal. Children or adults who experience trauma may be impacted. Thousands of veterans of the Vietnam War and other wars exhibit these symptoms.

36 Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Before 2013, the DSM classified Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder as a type of Anxiety Disorder, but now obsessive-compulsive disorders are classified separately. People with obsessive-compulsive disorders experience obsessions (persistent, unwanted thoughts) that lead to compulsions (actions that must be performed). Common obsessions include fear of germs, interest in symmetry, and aggressive thoughts toward self or others. Common compulsions include counting, cleaning or hand washing, rearranging to achieve perfect symmetry, double-checking to be sure things are locked or off. Hoarding, hair-pulling, and skin-picking also fall in this category.

37 PTSD Before 2013, the DSM also classified Posttraumatic Stress Disorder as a type of Anxiety Disorder. Now PTSD has its own category. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a disorder characterized by haunting memories, nightmares, social withdrawal, anxiety, and/or insomnia that lingers for four weeks or more after a traumatic experience. It may include irritable or aggressive behavior, self-destructive behavior, re-experiencing, avoidance/numbing, and arousal. Children or adults who experience trauma may be impacted. Thousands of veterans of the Vietnam War and other wars exhibit these symptoms.

39 Schizophrenia Split mind - NOT split personality - Multiple personality disorder is different Split from reality Equally split between genders, but hits men earlier Hallucinations Auditory - hear sounds that aren t real

40 Hallucination Delusion Sensory experience that s wrong / didn t happen Belief that isn t right Famous Richard Dawkins The God Delusion

41 Watch later OCD

42 FRIDAY! 10/20 Turn in BRs (no BR Fri) *16/16-4 MUST be turned in TODAY! Finish worksheets 16 & Turn in to BLUE bin once completed

43 Body Dysmorphic Disorder Think about their real or perceived flaws for hours each day. They can't control their negative thoughts and don't believe people who tell them that they look fine. Their thoughts may cause severe emotional distress and interfere with their daily functioning. They may miss work or school, avoid social situations and isolate themselves, even from family and friends, because they fear others will notice their flaws. They may even undergo unnecessary plastic surgeries to correct perceived imperfections, never finding satisfaction with the results.

44 Symptoms camouflaging (with body position, clothing, makeup, hair, hats, etc.) comparing body part to others' appearance seeking surgery checking in a mirror avoiding mirrors skin picking excessive grooming excessive exercise changing clothes excessively

10/23 Bell Ringer Read pages 514-515 Answer the 3 questions on page

45 10/23 Bell Ringer Read pages Answer the 3 questions on page 515 *To answer q#3, flip to pg & Read Electroconvulsive Therapy

46 October 24, 2017 What treatments do you think are available to help some deal with a psychological condition, for example, depression or schizophrenia. Answer in complete sentences!

47 Bell Ringer 10/24 All Classes - NO phones. If I see you on your phone I am collecting it until the end of class. No warnings.

48 Schedule Fact vs Opinion worksheet w/ partners Therapy & Change worksheet PPT Review

49 1. Copy the quote 2. Brainstorm what you think Sociology is 10/25 Bell Ringer

50 *Turn in homework from yesterday *Turn in case studies - Blue Bin!

51 Treatments When is Therapy beneficial? Depression Anxiety Phobias Less beneficial Bipolar Depression Schizophrenic

52 Treatments continued Therapy in general works Support Hope Placebo Effect? Some therapists are better than others...

53 PSYCHOLOGY Psychology: The scientific study of behavior and mental processes, and how these are affected by internal factors and the environment. Greek word Psyche: breath, spirit, soul Logia: the study of [English suffix logy]

54 Start new notes sheet Label: 10/25/17 Sociology Brainstorm - what factors influence who you are Your beliefs Actions Values

55 SOCIOLOGY DEFINITION Sociology: the scientific study of human activity

56 HUMAN ACTIVITY THE THINGS PEOPLE do with, to, and for one another think and do as a result of others influence

57 the science of society, social institutions, and social relationships; specifically :the systematic study of the development, structure, interaction, and collective behavior of organized groups of human beings

58 Sociology is the study of human social relationships & institutions: crime to religion family to the state divisions of race and social class shared beliefs of a common culture Understanding how human action and consciousness both shape and are shaped by surrounding cultural and social structures.

59 At the personal level, sociology investigates the social causes and consequences of such things as: romantic love, racial and gender identity, family conflict, deviant behavior, aging, and religious faith. At the societal level crime and law poverty and wealth prejudice and discrimination schools and education business firms, urban community, and social movements

60 At the global level, sociology studies such phenomena as population growth and migration, war and peace, and economic development.

61 Definitions Social Forces - Anything human created that influences, pressure, or push people to behave and think in specific ways.

62 Social ImaginationPerspective that allows us to consider how outside forces, and especially our time in history and the places we live, shape our life stories.

63 Social ImaginationPerspective that allows us to consider how outside forces, and especially our time in history and the places we live, shape our life stories.

64 Crash Course - Sociology - 9 mins

65 Relationship between personal trouble & societal structures Examples: Unemployment Education

66 October 26, Bell Ringer 1. Rate how happy you are (with your life) from 1-10 (10 is perfect) 2. What factors contribute to your happiness?

67 Crash Course on Social Psychology Create a poster or brochure on assigned section Goal: Visually appealing (easy to read, color / images) - Cover Objective / main idea / vocabulary Use book / phones

68 Poster or brochure... You should become an expert on your assigned topic. You decide How much vocab to include What information to cover How to cover it So that you best cover the main ideas/objectives *Include color and/or a picture*

69 Instructions 1. Start out by reading your assigned section 2. Decide if you want to do a poster or brochure 3. Identify the big ideas / most important info / objectives (Listed at the beginning of your section) 4. What graph or image would improve your presentation? 5. Begin Creating! You have one class period only!

70 Individual Interaction Page 518 to 526

71 Rubric

72 Schedule 1. Happiness discussion 2. Copy questions 3. Documentary - Happy Meet here, Library tomorrow!

73 Happy Questions 1. Copy chart 2. To increase your happiness, you can: 3. There are more 100+ year old people on what island?

74 Happy Questions 4. The brain produces which increases happiness. 5. What country has an increasing risk of death by overworking?

75 Happy Questions 6. Examples of strategies used to increase happiness a. Denmark: b. Okinawa c. Bhutan 7. T/F: The more money you make, the happier you are.

76 Sociology o-to-sociology-student-workbook

78 10/27 Bell Ringer 1. Write NO BR for Friday 2. Turn into BLUE bin 3. Pick up 2 worksheets from back table!

Psychological Disorder. Abnormal Psychology 3/20/15. Early Theories. Perspectives and Disorders

Psychological Disorder. Abnormal Psychology 3/20/15. Early Theories. Perspectives and Disorders 3/20/15 Abnormal Psychology Psychological Disorder How would you define a Psychological Disorder? Patterns of thoughts, feelings, or actions that are deviant, distressful, or dysfunctional. Early Theories