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1 Circulatory System 10/1/2014 1

2 Which part of the brain controls heartbeat, breathing, blood pressure, & digestion? A. Cerebellum B. Brain stem C. Cerebrum /1/2014 Nervous System 2 Cerebellum Brain stem Cerebrum 10

3 The brain and spinal cord are part of the: A. Central Nervous System B. Autonomic Nervous System C. Peripheral Nervous System D. Somatic Nervous System Central Nervous System /1/2014 Nervous System 3 Autonomic Nervous System Peripheral Nervous System Somatic Nervous System 10

4 A neuron is: A. A nerve. B. A nervous system cell. C. A bundle of nerves. D. Another name for the brain A nerve. A nervous system cell. A bundle of nerves. Another name for the brain. 10/1/2014 Nervous System 4 Response 10

5 Which part of the brain controls reading, writing, and listening? A. Cerebellum B. Brain stem C. Cerebrum /1/2014 Nervous System 5 Cerebellum Brain stem Cerebrum 10

6 The long strand of nerves that runs through the backbone and connects with the brain. A. Neurons B. Nerves C. Spinal cord D. Spinal nerves E. Brain /1/2014 Nervous System 6 Neurons Nerves Spinal cord Brain 10

7 The spinal cord is protected by : A. The skull B. The muscles. C. The tendons. D. The back bone. E. The skin /1/2014 Nervous System 7 The skull The muscles. The tendons. The back bone. The skin. 10

8 Which part of the brain controls balance, posture, and coordination? A. Cerebellum B. Brain stem C. Cerebrum /1/2014 Nervous System 8 Cerebellum Brain stem Cerebrum 10

9 What part of the nervous system is located outside the brain and spinal cord? It sends messages from the muscles and organs to the spinal cord. A. Central nervous system B. Autonomic nervous system C. Peripheral nervous system D. Somatic nervous system Central nervous system 10/1/2014 Nervous System 9 Autonomic nervous system Peripheral nervous system Somatic nervous system 10

10 The Circulatory System 10/1/

11 1. What is the circulatory system? The body s transport system. Carries Oxygen Waste Nutrients to the whole body 10/1/

12 Which of the following is a synonym for the circulatory system? 1. Respiratory 2. Endocrine 3. Integumentary 4. Cardiovascular Respiratory 10/1/ Endocrine Integumentary Cardiovascular 10

13 2. What is another name for the circulatory system? Cardio/vascular system Cardio = Heart Vascular = Blood vessels 10/1/

14 What are the 3 main parts of the circulatory system? A. A, B, AB, and O B. Cerebrum, cerebellum, brainstem C. Blood, heart, blood vessels A, B, AB, and O Cerebrum, cerebellum, b... Blood, heart, blood vessels 10/1/ Non-Response 10

15 3. What are the three main parts of the circulatory system? a. heart b. blood vessels c. blood 10/1/

16 4. What is the job of the heart? To pump blood throughout the body. 10/1/

17 5. What is the job of the blood vessels? To carry blood through out the body. 10/1/

18 Which blood vessel carries blood full of oxygen? A. Artery B. Vein C. Capillary Non-Response 10/1/ Artery Vein Capillary 10

19 Arteries Carry blood away from the heart. Red blood = oxygen 10/1/

20 Which blood vessel carries blood full of waste and carbon A.Artery B.Vein C.Capillary dioxide? Non-Response 10/1/ Artery Vein Capillary 10

21 6b. What are the three types of blood vessels and each of their jobs? Veins: carry blood from the body back to the heart & lungs to get oxygen. 10/1/

22 10/1/

23 6c. What are the three types of blood vessels and each of their jobs? Capillaries: The tiniest blood vessels that connect the arteries and veins. 10/1/

24 Where in the body can you find blood vessels? Choose the best answer. 1. Around the heart. 2. In your hands and feet 3. In your head. 4. Just about everywhere Around the heart. In your hands and feet In your head /1/ Just about everywhere.

25 The Heart The Heart 10/1/

26 What substance is in the blood that the heart pumps throughout your body? 1. Calcium 2. Mucus 3. Carbon Dioxide 4. Oxygen /1/ Calcium Mucus Carbon Dioxide Oxygen 10

27 What happens after old blood, which has already circulated through the body, moves into the heart? 1. The old blood is sent to the kidneys, where it is removed from the body. 2. The old blood is recirculated through the body. 3. The old blood travels to the lungs for more oxygen. 4. The old blood is removed from the body through the digestive systems. The old blood is sent to t.. The old blood is recircul /1/ The old blood travels to... The old blood is remove... 10

28 The Blood The Blood 10/1/

29 If you wanted to see red blood cells being created, where would you look? 1. inside your heart 2. inside you liver 3. inside your lungs 4. inside your bones inside your heart inside you liver inside your lungs 10/1/ inside your bones 10

30 Bone Marrow Blood Production 10/1/

31 What are the 4 parts of blood? A. A, B, AB, O B. Artery, vein, platelet, capillary C. Red cells, white cells, plasma, platelets A, B, AB, O Artery, vein, platelet, ca... Red cells, white cells, p... 10/1/ Non-Response

32 7. What are the 4 parts that make up the blood? a. Plasma b. White blood cells (WBC) c. Platelets d. Red blood cells (RBC) 10/1/

33 8a. Plasma Liquid part of the blood. Carries stuff. 10/1/

34 8b. Red Blood Cells Red blood cells: carry oxygen to and carbon dioxide away from the cells. 10/1/

35 8c. White blood cells Helps fight disease and infection by attacking germs. 10/1/

36 8d. Platelets Platelets: Helps blood clot which seals cuts and prevents excess to blood loss. 10/1/

37 What is Blood Donation? years old Takes about 30 min. Donate= every 8 weeks =56 days Platelet apheresis donors may give every 7 days 10/1/

38 Taking blood from one person and giving it to someone who A. Blood transportation. B. Blood transfusion. C. Blood sharing. D. Blood exchanging. needs it is called 10/1/ Blood transportation Blood transfusion. Blood sharing. Blood exchanging. Non-Response

39 9. What is a blood transfusion? To replace blood with blood from another person. 10/1/

40 Blood Types Blood Types 10/1/

41 10. What are the 4 blood types? 10/1/

42 When might you receive a blood transfusion? 1. During a routine checkup at your doctor s office. 2. After you get a nosebleed that last for longer than 1 minute. 3. After you lose one of your baby teeth. 4. After you ve been in a serious car accident. 10/1/ During a routine checkup... After you get a noseblee After you lose one of yo.. After you ve been in a se... 10

43 11. Heart Disease Hypertension Stroke Heart attack Arteriosclerosis Atherosclerosis Anemia 10/1/

44 Blood Pressure Blood Pressure 10/1/

45 What is blood pressure? 1. The pressure exerted by blood on the walls of the heart. 2. The pressure exerted by blood on the walls of the veins. 3. The pressure exerted by blood on the walls of the arteries. The pressure exerted by The pressure exerted by... The pressure exerted by... 10/1/

46 10/1/

47 Which of the following represents a normal blood pressure? / / / /1/ /80 130/90 120/80 10

48 What is it called when blood pressure is higher than normal? 1. Hyperactive 2. Hypothyroid 3. Hypertension Hyperactive Hypothyroid 10/1/ Hypertension 10

49 Who should have their blood pressure checked regularly? 1. People with high blood pressure 2. People whose relatives have high blood pressure 3. Everybody /1/ People with high blood p... People whose relatives h... Everybody 10

50 11a. HYPERTENSION High Blood Pressure Blood pressure higher than normal 120/80 normal 10/1/

51 11b. Stroke Brain Attack blood vessels in the brain are blocked or burst 10/1/

52 If you have high blood pressure, you are at a greater risk for: 1. Lupus 2. Lung Cancer 3. Heart attack 4. Colds and flu /1/ Lupus Lung Cancer Heart attack Colds and flu 10

53 11c. Heart Attack Blood flow to the heart stops. Due to clogged arteries. Smoking Stress Diet 10/1/

54 11d. Arteriosclerosis Artery walls harden. Plaque builds up. Atherosclerosis = cholesterol build up. 10/1/

55 11f. Leukemia Is a type of cancer of the blood or bone marrow. 10/1/

56 11e. Anemia Anemia is a condition in which the body does not have enough healthy red blood cells. Red blood cells provide oxygen to body tissues. 10/1/

57 12. Ways to keep healthy! Exercise Regularly Eat a balanced diet. Avoid Sugars Control blood pressure Avoid fatty foods Avoid Tobacco 10/1/

58 10/1/

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