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1 Index Note: Page numbers of article titles are in boldface type. A Achilles tendon injury of, pathophysiology of, 10 peritendinitis of, rupture of, 32 35, anatomy of, chronic, delayed, diagnosis of, etiology of, incidence of, pathophysiology of, 11 platelet-rich plasma for, recurrent, treatment of, tendinopathy of, in dancers, orthoses for, platelet-rich plasma for, tendinosis of, Achillon System, 125 Adduction stress test, for ankle instability, 90 Advancement flaps, for reconstruction, in diabetes mellitus, AirSport brace, for ankle instability, 141 Anatomic repair, of ankle instability, Ankle anterior impingement syndrome of, chronic instability of, anatomy of, conservative treatment of, diagnosis of, examination of, history of, mechanism of injury in, 89 surgical management of, lateral instability of, in dancers, orthoses for, 180, 182 physical therapy for, 196 posterior impingement syndrome of, synovitis of, Clin Podiatr Med Surg 28 (2011) doi: /s (10) podiatric.theclinics.com /11/$ see front matter ª 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

2 218 Index Anterior drawer test for ankle instability, 90 91, 141 for plantar plate tear, 58 Arthrodesis of subtalar joint, for calcaneal fracture, of tarsometatarsal complex, for Lisfranc injuries, Arthrography for ankle instability, for turf toe injuries, 46 Arthroscopy for ankle anterior impingement syndrome, 148 for ankle instability, Athletic injuries. See also specific locations and type of injuries. chronic instability, dance, etiology of, 1 18 in competition, 2 in high school children, 2 in practice, 2 lateral ankle triad, new technologies for, orthoses for. See Orthoses. overuse, 2, 10 12, 58, pathophysiology of, 1 18 platelet-rich plasma for, prevention of, 3 rehabilitation for, Augmentation, of Achilles tendon, B Ballet injuries. See Dance injuries. Ballroom dancing injuries. See Dance injuries. Bone graft, platelet-rich plasma for, Bone stimulation treatment for Jones fracture, 81 for sesamoid injuries, 47 Brace, for ankle instability, 141 Broström procedure, for ankle instability, Bunnell technique, for Achilles tendon rupture, 32, 123 C Calcaneal fractures, subtalar joint arthrodesis for, Calcaneal varus, instability in, 4 5 Calcaneocuboid joint subluxation, in dancers, Capsulitis, in dancers, 144 Cartilage injury, platelet-rich plasma for, Cast for Achilles tendon rupture, for Jones fracture, 81

3 Index 219 Cavus foot instability in, 4 5 orthoses for, Centrifugation, for platelet-rich plasma preparation, Chrisman-Snook procedure, for ankle instability, Chuckpaiwong classification, of Jones fractures, 79 Cold therapy, 194 Computed tomography for Achilles tendinosis, 27 for ankle instability, for dance injuries, for Jones fractures, 80 for Lisfranc injuries, 72 for tibiofibular syndesmosis injuries, 24 Cryotherapy, 194 D Dance injuries, Achilles tendon, ankle anterior impingement syndrome, ankle posterior impingement syndrome, ankle sprain, biomechanics of, calcaneocuboid joint subluxation, dancer characteristics and, evaluation of, 139 fractures, 151. See also Jones fractures. hallux abducto valgus, hallux limitus/rigidus, 142 heel pain, imaging for, metatarsalgia, peroneal tendinitis, plantar fasciitis, shin splints, training age and, 151 turf toe, types of, 140 Delayed union, of Jones fractures, 78 Diabetes mellitus calcaneal fracture in, subtalar joint arthrodesis for, soft tissue reconstruction in, external fixation for, Dislocation, Lisfranc, Dorsal drawer test, for plantar plate tear, 58 E Ecchymosis, of Lisfranc injuries, 71 Edema, in Lisfranc injuries, 71 Electrical stimulation, 194

4 220 Index Endobuttons, for tibiofibular syndesmosis injuries, 25 End-to-end repair, of Achilles tendon, Enthesopathy, Achilles tendon, Entrapment neuropathies, in dancers, 144 Equinus deformity, lateral ankle triad and, Ethibond sutures, for Achilles tendon rupture, 33 Ethyl vinyl acetate orthoses, Evans procedure, for ankle instability, 97 Exercises, External fixation for soft tissue reconstruction, in diabetes mellitus, for subtalar joint arthrodesis, Extracellular matrix scaffolding, for Achilles tendon rupture, Extracorporeal shock wave therapy, for Achilles tendinosis, F Fascial flaps, for Achilles tendon rupture, FiberLoop sutures, for Achilles tendon rupture, FiberWire, for Achilles tendon repair, 33, 123 Flaps, for Achilles tendon rupture, Flatfoot, orthoses for, Flexor hallucis longus tendon tendinopathy of, transfer of, for Achilles tendon rupture, Flexor-to-extensor transfer, for plantar plate tear, Footwear evaluation of, before physical therapy, 193 for dance, 139, 143, 146 for hallux injuries, 51 for plantar plate tear, for turf toe injuries, 46 orthoses for. See Orthoses. Forefoot valgus, instability in, 4 5 Fractures. See also Stress fractures. calcaneal, hallux, in dancers, 151 Jones, 15 16, 77 84, Lisfranc, malleolus, 14 metatarsal, 4 5, 15, 49 51, 145 navicular, pathophysiology of, sesamoid, Shepherd, Freiberg disease, in dancers, 145 G Gould modification of Broström procedure, for ankle instability, Graft, tendon

5 Index 221 for Achilles tendon rupture, for ankle instability, GraftJacket, for Achilles tendon rupture, 34, 123 H Haglund deformity, in dancers, Hallux anatomy of, deviation of, fractures of, ingrown nail in, 53 joint injuries in, lacerations of, ligamentous injury of, 9 sesamoid injuries near, turf toe injuries of, 45 47, wounds of, Hallux limitus in dancers, 142 orthoses for, Hallux rigidus in dancers, 142 orthoses for, Hammertoe, with plantar plate tear, Hardcastle classification, of Lisfranc injuries, 20, 71 Healing of soft tissue, promotion with off-loading, phases of, 156, 194 platelet-rich plasma for, , Heat therapy, 194 Heel pain, in dancers, Heel spur syndrome in dancers, orthoses for, Hyperkeratosis, 145 I Immobilization, for Jones fracture, 81 Impingement syndrome, of ankle anterior, posterior, Internal fixation for Lisfranc injuries, 21 23, for metatarsal fractures, 50 for subtalar joint arthrodesis, for tibiofibular syndesmosis injuries, Interosseous sutures, for tibiofibular syndesmosis injuries, 25 Intramedullary screw fixation, for Jones fracture, Inversion stress test, for lateral ankle triad, 107

6 222 Index J Jones fractures, anatomy of, classification of, diagnosis of, historical view of, 77 in dancers, mechanisms of injury in, 78 pathophysiology of, predisposing factors in, 79 treatment of, 15 16, 81 84, types of, 77 K Kelikian push-up test, for plantar plate tear, 59 Kessler technique, for Achilles tendon repair, 32, 123 Krakow technique, for Achilles tendon repair, 32 33, 123 Kuwada classification, of Achilles tendon ruptures, 127 L Lacerations, of hallux, Lachman test, for plantar plate tear, 58 Laser therapy, 194 Lateral ankle triad, anatomy of, clinical findings in, 107 imaging for, 108 predisposing factors in, treatment of, Lateral plantar neuritis, in dancers, Lauge-Hansen classification, of tibiofibular syndesmosis injuries, 23 Ligament(s), injury of, pathophysiology of, 3 9 Ligament plication technique, for plantar plate tear, 63 Lindholm procedure, for Achilles tendon rupture, 124 Lisfranc injuries, anatomy of, 70 causes of, 69 classification of, 71 diagnosis of, incidence of, 69 mechanisms of, sprains, 8 9 subtle dislocation, treatment of, Local advancement flaps, for reconstruction, in diabetes mellitus, M Magellan Autologous Platelet Separator System, 29 30, Magnetic resonance imaging

7 Index 223 for Achilles tendinosis, 27 for Achilles tendon rupture, 121 for ankle instability, 92 93, 141 for dance injuries, for Jones fractures, 80 for lateral ankle triad, 108 for Lisfranc injuries, 8, 72 for plantar plate tear, 60 for sprains, 6 for turf toe injuries, Malleolus, stress fracture of, 14 Manual therapy, Matles test, for Achilles tendon rupture, 120 Matrixectomy, for ingrown nail, 53 Mechanotherapy, theory of, 196 Metatarsal(s) fifth, fracture of. See Jones fractures. first fractures of, plantarflexed, instability in, 4 5 second, osteonecrosis of, 145 stress fracture of, 15 Metatarsal head, shortening of, for plantar plate tear, 63 Metatarsal pad, for plantar plate tear, 61 Metatarsalgia in dancers, orthoses for, Metatarsophalangeal joint first limited motion of, in dancers, 142 sprain of, injury of, 9 second, injury of, 58 sesamoid injuries near, Microtenotomy, for Achilles tendinosis, Mini TightRope system, for Lisfranc dislocation, Minimal incision repair, for Achilles tendon rupture, 125 Morton extensions, for hallux rigidus, Myerson classification of Achilles tendon ruptures, 127 of Lisfranc injuries, 71 N Nail disorders, 53, 145 Navicular body, stress fracture of, Nerve entrapment, in dancers, 144 Neuritis, in dancers, 144 Neuromas, in dancers, 144 Nonunion, platelet-rich plasma for, 164 Nunley and Vertullo classification, of Lisfranc injuries, 71

8 224 Index O Off-loading, in soft tissue reconstruction, Open reduction for Lisfranc injuries, 21 23, for metatarsal fractures, 50 for tibiofibular syndesmosis injuries, Orthoses, break-in of, 185 follow-up for, for Achilles tendonitis, for dancing shoes, 146 for hallux limitus, for hallux rigidus, for heel spur, for lateral ankle instability, for metatarsalgia, for pes cavus, for pes planus, for plantar fasciitis, for plantar plate tear, patient education for, Os trigonum syndrome, in dancers, Osteoarthritis, platelet-rich plasma for, Osteonecrosis, of second metatarsal, in dancers, 145 Osteotomy, of metatarsal head, for plantar plate tear, 63 Overuse injuries, 2 of plantar plate, 58 of tendons, shin splints, P Paratenonitis, Percutaneous techniques, for Achilles tendon rupture, 125 Peritendinitis, of Achilles tendon, Peroneal tendinitis, in dancers, Peroneal tendons injury of, tears of, in lateral ankle triad, Peroneus brevis tendon transfer, for Achilles tendon rupture, 127 Pes cavus, orthoses for, Physical therapy, evaluation for, foot type considerations in, for Jones fracture, goals for, 193 injury mechanism and, 191 interventions used in, 194 progression of, statistics on, therapist background for,

9 Index 225 Plantar fasciitis in dancers, orthoses for, platelet-rich plasma for, Plantar plate tears, anatomy of, causes of, evaluation of, in dancers, 144 treatment of, Plantaris tendon graft, for Achilles tendon rupture, , 127 Platelet-rich plasma, acquisition of, action of, clinical uses of, 159 composition of, 155 for Achilles tendinopathy and rupture repair, 28 29, 31, 33 35, for bone augmentation, for cartilage injury, for plantar fasciitis, for plantar plate tears, 61 for wound healing, Posterior tibial tendon, injury of, pathophysiology of, Posterior tibiotalar impingement syndrome, Prolene, for Achilles tendon repair, 123 Proprioception, impairments in, physical therapy for, Q Quenu-Kuss classification, of Lisfranc injuries, 71 R Radiofrequency techniques, for Achilles tendinosis, Radiography for Achilles tendinosis, 27 for Achilles tendon rupture, for ankle instability, 90 93, 141 for Jones fractures, 80 for lateral ankle triad, 108 for Lisfranc injuries, 8, 20, for metatarsal fractures, for plantar plate tear, for tibiofibular syndesmosis injuries, 24 for turf toe injuries, 46 Rehabilitation, after Lisfranc dislocation repair, 23 Rotational flaps, for Achilles tendon rupture, S Scaffolding extracellular matrix, for Achilles tendon rupture, for Achilles tendon rupture,

10 226 Index Screw fixation for Jones fracture, for Lisfranc injuries, for tibiofibular syndesmosis injuries, Sesamoid, injuries of, 47 48, 144 Shepherd fracture, Shin splints, in dancers, Shoes. See Footwear. Silfverskiöld procedure, for Achilles tendon rupture, 124 Skin disorders, in dancers, 145 Soft tissue reconstruction, in diabetes mellitus, external fixation for, Splinting, for turf toe injuries, 46 Split flexor tendon transfer, for plantar plate tear, Sprains ankle chronic instability after, in dancers, lateral instability after, evaluation of, 5 6 Lisfranc joint, pathophysiology of, 3 9 treatment of, 5 6 turf toe injuries, 45 47, Stewart classification, of Jones fractures, Stress fractures in lateral ankle triad, 108 metatarsal, pathophysiology of, Stress radiography for ankle instability, for Lisfranc injuries, 73 Subtalar joint arthrodesis of, for calcaneal fracture, chronic instability of, anatomy of, 89 conservative treatment of, diagnosis of, examination of, history of, mechanism of injury in, 89 surgical management of, Suture-endobutton device, for Lisfranc dislocation, Sutures, for Achilles tendon rupture, Swiss DolorClast system, for Achilles tendinosis, 28 Syndesmotic TightRope system, for tibiofibular syndesmosis injuries, 25 Synovectomy, for capsulitis, 144 Synovitis, in lateral ankle triad, T Talar tilt test, for ankle instability, Taping, for plantar plate tear, 60 61

11 Index 227 Tarsometatarsal joint/tarsometatarsal complex, injuries of, Telos device, for ankle instability imaging, 91 Tendinopathy, Achilles, , , Tendinosis Achilles, peroneal, in dancers, Tendon(s) injury of, pathophysiology of, 9 13 rupture of, 10 Tendon graft for Achilles tendon rupture, for ankle instability, Tendon transfer, for Achilles tendon rupture, Tendonitis, Tenodesis, for ankle instability, Thompson test, for Achilles tendon rupture, 120 Tibial varum, instability in, 4 5 Tibiofibular syndesmosis injury, TissueMend, for Achilles tendon rupture, 123 Toe(s). See also Hallux. turf, 45 47, Tongue-in-groove procedure, for Achilles tendon rupture, 127 Topaz MicroDeBrider, for Achilles tendinosis, Torg classification, of Jones fractures, 79 Turf toe injuries, 45 47, Turndown flaps, for Achilles tendon rupture, U Ulceration, of hallux, Ultrasonography for Achilles tendon rupture, 121 for dance injuries, 139 for lateral ankle triad, 108 for plantar plate tear, 60 University Foot and Ankle Institute lateral ankle triad review by, plantar plate tear procedures of, W Warts, in dancers, 145 Watson-Jones procedure, for ankle instability, 97 Wounds healing of advancement flaps for, platelet-rich plasma for, of hallux, 51 53

Index. Clin Sports Med 23 (2004) Note: Page numbers of article titles are in boldface type.

Index. Clin Sports Med 23 (2004) Note: Page numbers of article titles are in boldface type. Clin Sports Med 23 (2004) 169 173 Index Note: Page numbers of article titles are in boldface type. A Achilles enthesopathy, calcaneal spur with, 133 clinical presentation of, 135 136 definition of, 131