I Sibai ST-2 1 cun below the pupil, in the depression at the infraorbital foramen

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Bartholomew Richards
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1 Area Illustrations 587 MAJOR POINTS OF THE EYE REGION Sizhukong SJ-23 in the depression at the lateral end of the eyebrow Yuyao (M-HN-6) directly above the pupil in the centre of the eyebrow Zanzhu 61-2 superior to Jingrning BL-1 in a depression close to the medial end of the eyebrow Tongziliao GB-1 on the lateral side of the orbit, 0.5 cun lateral to the outer canthus - Qiuhou (M-HN-8) at the junction of the lateral fourth and the medial three fourths of the infraorbital border Jingming cun medial and superior to the inner canthus I Sibai ST-2 1 cun below the pupil, in the depression at the infraorbital foramen Chengqi ST-1 directly below the pupil between the eyeball and the infraorbital ridge

2 588 Area IlLusfrafions MAJOR POINTS OF THE FACE Toulinqi GB-15 directly above Yangbai GB-14, 0.5 cun within the anterior hairline, midway between Shenting DU-24 and Touwei ST-8 Touwei ST cun lateral to Shenting DU-24 and 0.5 cun within the anterior hairline Quchai BL cun within the anterior hairline, 1.5 cun lateral to Shenting DU-24 and one third of the distance between Shenting DU-24 and Touwei ST-8 Meichong BL-3 directly superior to Zanzhu BL-2, 0.5 cun within the anterior hairline, level with Shenting DU-24 Shenting DU-24 on the midline, 0.5 cun posterior to the anterior hairline Yangbai CB-14 1 cun superior to the middle of the eyebrow, directly above the pupil Zanzhu BL-2 in a depression at the medial end of the eybrow Juliao ST-3 directly below the pupil, level with the lower border of the ala nasi, on the lateral side of the naso-labial groove Yintang (M-HN-3) at the glabella, at the midpoint between the medial extremities of the eyebrows Bitong (M-HN-14) at the highest point of the naso-labial groove Quanliao SI-18 directly below the outer canthus, in the depression at the lower border of the zygomatic bone Dicang ST cun lateral to the corner of the mouth Kouheliao below the lateral margin of the nostril, 0.5 cun lateral to Renzhong DU-26 Chengjiang REN-24 in the depression in the centre of the mentolabial groove Yingxiang in the naso-labial groove, at the level of the midpoint of the lateral border of the ala nasi Jiachengjiang (M-HN-18) 1 cun lateral to Chengqiang REN-24, over the mental foramen Renzhong DU-26 above the upper lip on the midline, at the junction of the upper third and lower two thirds of the philtrum

3 Area Illustrations 589 MAJOR POINTS OF THE SIDE OF THE HEAD Touwei ST-8 at the meeting point of a horizontal line drawn 0.5 cun within the anterior hairline, and a vertical line drawn 0.5 cun posterior to the hairline of the temple Shangguan CB-3 in a hollow above the upper border of the zygomatic arch, directly superior to Xiaguan ST-7 Shuaigu CB-8 in the slight depression 1 cun directly above the apex of the ear Tianchong CB-9 in the depression 0.5 cun posterior to Shuaigu GB-8 I I Xiaguan ST-7 at the lower border of the zygomatic arch, in the depression anterior to the condyloid process of the mandible Taiyang (M-HN-9) in the tender depression approximately 1 cun posterior to the midpoint between the lateral extremity of the eyebrow and the outer canthus of the eye Tongziliao GB-1 in the hollow on the lateral side of the y 0.5 cun Jiaosun SJ-20 directly level with the apex of the ear Ermen SJ-21 in the depression anterior to the supratragic notch and slightly superior to the condyloid process of the mandible Tinggong SI-19 in the depression between the middle of the tragus and the condyloid process of the mandible Wangu CB-12 in the depression just posterior and inferior to the mastoid process Yifeng SJ-17 I I Tinghui CB-2 behind the earlobe, between the ramus of the mandible in the hollow between the intertragic notch posteriorly and the mastoid process, in the depression just superior to and the condyloid process of the mandible anteriorli the palpable transverse process of the first cervical vertebra

4 590 Area Illustrations MAJOR POINTS OF THE TOP OF THE HEAD Baihui DU-20 on the midline, 5 cun posterior to the anterior hairline and 7 cun superior to the posterior hairline Qianding DU-21 on the midline, 1.5 cun anterior to Baihui DU-20 and 3.5 cun posterior to the anterior hairline Xinhui DU-22 on the midline, 1.5 cun anterior to Qianding DU-21 and 2 cun posterior to the anterior hairline Tongtian BL-7 i.5 cun posterior to Chengguang Bi-b, 1 cun anterior and 1.5 cun lateral to Baihui DU-20 Luoque BL cun posterior to Tongtian BL-7 Chengling GB-18 on a curved line drawn between Toulinqi GB-15 and Fengchi CB-20, following the contour of the cranium, 1.5 cun posterior to Zhengying GB-17 Zhengying GB-17 on a curved line drawn between Toulinqi GB-15 and Fengchi GB-20, following the contour of the cranium, 1.5 cun posterior to Muchuang GB-16 Chengguang BL cun posterior to Wuchu BL-5, 2.5 cun within the hairline Wuchu 0.5 cun posterior to Quchai 1.5 cun lateral to Shangxing [ Muchuang GB-16 on a curved line drawn between Toulinqi GB-15 and Fengchi GB-20, following the contour of the cranium, 1.5 cun posterior to Toulinqi GB-15 Shangxing DU-23 on the midline, 1 cun posterior to the anterior hairline Shenting DU-24 I on the midline, 0.5 cun posterior to the anterior hairline Zanzhu BL-2 superior to the inner canthus, in a depression on the eyebrow I Toulinqi GB-15 directly above Yangbai GB-14, 0.5 cun within the anterior hairline, midway between Shenting DU-24 and Touwei ST-8 Quchai BL cun within the hairline, 1.5 cun lateral to Shenting DU-24 Meichong BL cun within the hairline, directly superior to Zanzhu BL-2

5 Area Illustrations 591 MAJOR POINTS OF THE BACK OF THE HEAD Yuzhen BL-9 Baihui DU cun lateral to Naohu DU-17 7 cun superior to the posterior hairline and 5 cun posterior to the anterior hairline level with Naohu DU-17 Naohu DU cun above Fengfu DU-16 and the mastoid process Tianzhu BL-10 Yamen DU cun lateral to Yamen DU cun below Fengfu DU-16, below the spinous process of C1 Bailao (M-HN-30) 2 cun superior to Dazhui DU-14, 1 cun lateral to the midline

6 592 Area Illustrations MAJOR POINTS OF THE NECK REGION Wangu C B-12 posterior and inferior to the mastoid process Tianyou SJ-16 on the posterior border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle, approximately 1 cun inferior to Wangu GB-12, on a line drawn between Tianzhu BL-10 and Tianrong SI-I 7 Tianrong SI-17 in the depression between the angle of the mandible and the anterior border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle Yianchuang SI-16 on the posterior border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle, level with the tip of the laryngeal prominence. Tianding L _ cun inferior to Futu L.1.-I 8, on the posterior...:'..:..:,.:.,.:; ::'., ;..<:'.;,: :;. :. -; border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle...., : Quepen ST-1 2 I in the supraclavicular area, posterior to the superior border of the clavicle and at its midpoint, 4 cun lateral to the midline, on the mamillary line. Renying ST-9 level with the tip of and 1.5 cun lateral to the laryngeal prominence, in the depression between the anterior border of the sterno-cleidomastoid muscle and the lateral border of the thyroid cartilage. Futu L.1-18 on the lateral side of the neck, level with the tip of the laryngeal prominence, between the sternal and clavicular heads of the sternocleidomastoid muscle.

7 Area Illustrations 593 MAJOR POINTS OF THE SHOULDER REGION AND LATERAL UPPER ARM Binao in the depression between the distal insertion of the deltoid muscle and the brachialis muscle Xiaoluo SJ-12 4 cun proximal to Tianjing SJ-10 and 6 cun distal to Jianliao SJ-14 Shouwuli cun proximal to Quchi L.1.-I 1 Quchi at the lateral end of the cubital crease Naohui SJ-13 where the line drawn between Tianjing SJ-10 and Jianliao SJ-14 meets the posterior border of the deltoid muscle, approximately one third of the distance between these two points Jianliao SJ-14 in the depression posterior and inferior to the lateral tip of the acrornion Tianjing SJ-10 one cun proximal to the olecranon.'.;i Tianfu LU-3 3 cun inferior to the axillary fold between the lateral border of biceps brachii and the shaft of the humerus I Jianyu in the depression anterior and inferior to the lateral tip of the acromion Jianquan (M-UE-48) midway between the anterior axillary crease and Jianyu L.1.-15

8 594 Area Illustrations MAJOR POINTS OF THE UPPER ARM Tianquan P-2 2 cun below the anterior axillary fold, between the two heads of the biceps brachii muscle Tianfu LU-3 3 cur I inferior to the axillary fold, in the depression between the biceps brachii muscle and the shaft of the humerus Xiabai LU-4 1 cun inferior to Tianfu LU-3 Qingling HE-2 3 cun superior to Shaohai HE-3, in the groove medial to the biceps brachii muscle Chize LU-5 on the cubital crease, in the depression at the radial side of the tendon of biceps brachii of the transverse cubital crease when the elbow is fully flexed I Quze P-3 on the transverse cubital crease, on the ulnar side of the aponeurosis of the biceps brachii muscle

9 Area Illustrations 595 MAJOR POINTS OF THE LATERAL FOREARM Tianjing SJ-10 with the elbow flexed, this point is located in the depression 1 cun proximal to the olecranon Quchi at the elbow, midway between Chize LU-5 and the lateral epicondyle of the humerus, at the lateral end of the transverse cubital crease Shousanli L on the radial side of the forearm, 2 cun distal to Quchi L.1.-11, on the line connecting Quchi L with Yangxi L.1.-5 in the depression between the tip of the olecranon process of the ulna and the tip of the medial epicondyle of the humerus Shanglian L.1.-9 on the radial side of the forearm, 3 cun distal to Quchi L.1.-11, on the line connecting Quchi L.1.-I 1 with Yangxi L.1.-5 on the radial side of the forearm, 4 cun distal to Quchi L.1.-11, ting Quchi L.1.-I I with Yangxi L.1.-5 in the depression between the radius and the ulna, on a line drawn between Yangchi SJ-4 and the lateral epicondyle of the humerus, 5 cun proximal to Yangxi L.1.-5 on the line connecting 7 cun proximal to Yangchi SJ-4 Yangxi L.1.-5 with Quchi L.1.-1 I proximal to Yanggu SI-5, in the groove between the anterior border of the ulna and the muscle belly of flexor carpi ulnaris 2 cun proximal to Yangchi SJ-4, in the depression between the radius and the ulna, on the radial side connecting Yangxi L.1.-5 with Quchi L.1.-I 1 of the extensor digitorum communis tendons this point is located on the dorsal aspect of the head of the ulna, in a cleft level with and to the radial side of the high point of the styloid process of the ulna f the extensor digitorum communis muscle Yanggu SI-5 I at the ulnar border of the wrist, in the depression between the head of the ulna and the triquetral bone Wangu SI-4 on the ulnar border of the hand, in the depression between the base of the fifth metacarpal bone and the triquetral bone on the radial side of the wrist, in the centre of the hollow formed by the tendons of extknsor pollicis longus and brevis (anatomical snuffbox) I Yangchi 51-4 on the dorsum of the wrist, at the level of the wrist joint, in the depression between the tendons of extensor digitorum communis and extensor digiti minimi

10 596 Area Illustrations MAJOR POINTS OF THE MEDIAL FOREARM Chize LU-5 on the cubital crease of the elbow, in the depression at the radial side of the tendon of biceps brachii Quze P-3 on the transverse cubital crease, in the depression immediately to the ulnar side of the aponeurosis of the biceps brachii muscle midway between Quze P-3 and the medial epicondyle of the humerus, at the medial end of the transverse cubital crease when the elbow 5 cun proximal to Daling P-7, on the line connecting Daling P-7 and Quze P-3, between connecting Taiyuan LU-9 with Chize LU-5 approximately 1.5 cun proximal to Yangxi L.1.-5, in the cleft between the tendons of brachioradialis and abductor pollicis longus Taiyuan LU-9 with Kongzui LU-6, in the depression at the Tongli HE-5 on the radial side of the tendon of flexor carpi ulnaris, 1 cun proximal to Shenmen HE-7 Yinxi HE-6 on the radial side of the tendon of flexor carpi ulnaris, 0.5 cun proximal to Shenmen HE-7... Daling P-7 at the wrist joint, between the tendons of palmaris longus and flexor carpi radialis, level with Shenmen HE-7 I Shenmen HE-7 at the wrist joint, on the radial side of flexor carpi ulnaris, in the depression at the proximal border of the pisiform bone

11 598 Area Illustrations MAJOR POINTS OF THE PALM OF THE HAND Daling P-7 at the wrist joint, between the tendons of palmaris longus and flexor carpi radialis, level with Shenmen HE-7 between the radial artery and the tendon of abductorpollicis longus,!i with Shenmen HE-7 (the proximal border of the pisiform bone) Shenmen HE-7 at the wrist joint, on the radial side of flexor carpi ulnaris, in the depression at the proximal border of the pisiform bone on the thenar eminence of the hand, in a depression between the midpoint of the shaft of the first metacarpal bone and the thenar muscles depression at the radial side of the third metacarpal bone 5th metacarpal bones, where the tip of the little finger rests when a fist is made midpoints of the transverse creases of the proximal interphalangeal joints of the index, middle, ring and little fingers on the tips of the ten fingers, approximately 0.1 cun from the fingernail

Lab Activity 11: Group II

Lab Activity 11: Group II Muscles Martini Chapter 11 Portland Community College BI 231 Origin and Insertion Origin: The place where the fixed end attaches to a bone, cartilage, or connective tissue. Insertion: