Controlling Emerging Swine Health Challenges

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1 Controlling Emerging Swine Health Challenges Iowa Pork Congress 2016 Dr. Paul Sundberg, Executive Director Swine Health Information Center

2 Starting Up!

3 Swine Health Information Center Mission Protect and enhance the health of the US swine herd through coordinated global disease monitoring, targeted research investments that minimize the impact of future disease threats and analysis of swine health data

4 Swine Health Information Center Swine Disease Matrix project Swine Health Monitoring Project (SHMP) Global swine health and issues identification Scope of Work Swine health data analysis and monitoring for trends Risk Analyses Secure Pork Supply Database Improve the biosecurity ability of the US swine herd Trade Support

5 Swine Health Information Center Board of Directors NPB Mark Greenwood Brett Kaysen NPPC Howard Hill Bill Luckey AASV Matt Anderson Daryl Olsen At Large Mark Schwartz Mike Terrill Matthew Turner Lifespan and funding 5 year lifetime One time Checkoff investment of supplemental funds

6 SHIC Outreach Twenty-eight separate meetings Producers, veterinarians, colleges of veterinary medicine, VDL academics, USDA and other stakeholders Preparation + Response Written, radio, TV and web-based communications (

7 Looking Over the Hill

8 Swine Pathogen Matrix Project Representative virus affecting swine Average Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) 8.42 Classical Swine Fever (CSF) 8.26 Aftrican Swine Fever (ASF) 7.83 Influenza A Virus 6.17 Pseudorabies Virus - Pathogenic Chinese Strain 6.08 PRRS 5.95 Nipah Virus 5.87 PRRS - Chinese High Pathogenic 5.51 Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus (PED) 5.31 Swine Vesicular Disease Virus 5.07 Japanese Enchephalitis 4.83 Vesicular Stomatitis Virus 4.50 Porcine Teschovirus (Teschen/PTV1 are exotic) 4.27 Ebola Virus - Restin 4.20 PorcineCircovirus 4.11 Vesicular Exanthema of Swine Virus 3.96 Circovirus Porcine Rubulavirus (Blue Eye) 3.89 Transmissible Gastroenteritis (TGE) 3.88 Seneca Valley Virus 3.88 Lassa Fever 3.87 Menangle Virus 3.86 Porcine Deltacoronavirus 3.79 Porcine Rotavirus 3.60 Criteria Production Impact Market and Trade Impact Likelihood Research Coordination VDLs USDA-NVSL USDA-CVB USDA-FADDL USDA-NAHLN USDA-Organisms and Vectors

9 Global swine health and issues identification Swine pathogen fact sheets Swine Influenza C&D, Japanese Encephalitis virus, Encephalomyocarditis virus, Getah virus, Menangle virus, Seneca Valley virus, Nipah virus, Kobuvirus, Porcine rubalavirus, Porcine torovirus, Porcine teschovirus, Sapovirus, Porcine sapelovirus, Sendai virus, Swine papillomavirus, Porcine astrovirus, Swinepox virus and Vesicular exanthema of swine virus, Filovirus, Pseudorabies, Hepatitis E, Porcine adenovirus, Porcine cytomegalovirus, Vesicular Stomatitis Rapid Response Team organization

10 Swine health data analysis and monitoring for trends Coordinating a work plan and a resources needed proposal for veterinary diagnostic labs to standardize swine health test results UMN, SDSU, ISU, KSU Looking to identify input risks to U.S. pork production Identify specific risks for specific viruses Test mitigation protocols and industry innovation

11 Seneca Valley Virus

12 SHIC Seneca Valley Virus Research Assess the needs, Fund the projects, Answer the problems Early-July Mid-July ~July 28 August 1 August 13 August 23 September 21 October 2 October 9 November 2 Georgia, SE U.S. Show pigs and state fairs SD finisher outbreak Begin conference calls Research coordinating call Call for research proposals Proposals received SHIC Preparedness Working Group selects Contracts final

13 SHIC Seneca Valley Virus Research Swine Health Information Center Screen oral fluid samples Distribution Duration of shedding in finishing pigs Duration of shedding on sow farms Manage Movements Sequencing and characterization of the virus What s different? Diagnostics ELISA for serology Tools Efficacy of disinfectants Cleaning up USDA Epi surveys on affected farms Risk factors Koch s Postulates Historical US Missing something? Contemporary US Brazilian

14 Seneca Valley Virus Communication and coordination Focus on FAD investigations and prevent complacency Periodic conference calls started August 7 with variety of SMEs and stakeholders PED model Coordinating research call with VDLs, USDA-NVSL, USDA- FADDL, USDA-RIU, USDA-ARS SAHO National Assembly updates USDA-APHIS; USDA-FSIS NPPC s Packer Processor Industry Council AASV s Swine Health Committee

15 Seneca Valley Virus Source: 10/23 SHMP

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