F U N D A M E N TA L S. H I S T O RY & P E O P L E
|
|
|
- Ginger Teresa Mason
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 PSYCHOLOGY F U N D A M E N TA L S. H I S T O RY & P E O P L E
2 PSYCHOLOGY DEFINED The scientific study of mental processes and behavior ie): When someone avoids stepping on cracks in the sidewalk (behavior) because they feel something bad will happen (mental process), this is psychology.
3 For each of the following statements please identif y the mental process and behavior involved in each. Not walking under a ladder because you believe it will cause bad luck. Touching a screw every time you drive over train tracks because it is good luck. Staying home on a Friday night because it happens to be Friday the 13 th, which is thought to be bad luck. Lying to your parents is okay if your fingers are crossed.
4 FOUR GOALS OF PSYCHOLOGY To describe what people do To explain why people think, feel and act the way they do through experiments To predict when a behavior being studied will occur in the future To change the parts of human behavior that cause pain
5 Positive Psychology Focuses on human behaviors such as optimism, what makes life worth living, and other positive characteristics.
6 C A R E E R S I N P S Y C H O LG O Y
7 BASIC VS. APPLIED RESEARCH Basic Research Origins & causes of behavior Our focus for this class Applied Research Uses info gained from basic research to deal with/help people or clients
8 EXAMPLE Airline pilots are falling asleep at the cockpit. Explain what the role of an applied psychologist will be in assisting the airlines with this problem Explain what the role of a basic research psychologist in assisting the airlines with this problem. All psychologists apply their knowledge for the service of human welfare!!
9 WHAT DO PSYCHOLOGISTS DO??? Work anywhere you find human beings. Hospitals, schools, courtrooms, boardrooms, prisons, etc.
10 PSYCHIATRIST VS. PSYCHOLOGIST Psychiatry a specialty of medicine. Need training to become a medical doctor who can prescribe medication or operate on patients. Deals with mental, emotional, or behavioral disorders Psychologist Scientist who studies the mind and behavior of humans and animals Often work together to test and treat patients
11 Insert table 1.2 here, see page 9 in text Source: 2003 Doctorate Employment Survey, APA Research Office (APA, 2006).
12 TYPES OF PSYCHOLOGISTS Psychiatrists Deal with mental/emotional/behavior disorders Branch of the medical field Have the ability to prescribe medication Clinical Psychologists Help people deal with personal (emotional) problems. Work in hospitals/prisons, etc. Counselors Assist people with problems of everyday life. Help people adjust to challenges. Work in schools, for companies/businesses.
13 H I S T O R Y O F P S Y C H O LO G Y
14 BRIEF HISTORY Psychology branches out of philosophy & science Ancient Greece: Where does human knowledge come from? Can this be answered scientifically? Empiricism became particularly important as psychology became a separate field of study. Phrenology was one (rather poor) attempt to explain human behavior scientifically.
15 MODERN PSYCHOLOGY IS Empirical Uses sound, scientific research to back up claims Uses multiple perspectives or theories Various ways to explain behavior 8 perspectives exist today in modern psychology
16 WILHELM WUNDT Father of Psychology** 1 st Lab (1879) Leipzig, Germany to study humans Established psychology as a formal field of study
17 STRUCTURALISM LATE 1800S Key Players Wilhelm Wundt, Edward Titchner Defintion Used introspection to reveal the STRUCTURE (sensations/feelings) of the human mind. Introspection Self observationreport out about thoughts & feelings Turns out, introspection is very unreliable. People frequently are not aware of why they think and feel the way we do.
18 FUNCTIONALISM Consistent with the theory of evolution Consciousness and behavior serve ADAPTIVE functions allows adjustment to changing environments. No longer concerned with structure only FUNCTION! William James Founder of American Psychology Wrote 1 st Psychology Textbook 1890
19 GESTALT Key Player Max Wertheimer Rejects Early Ideas Against diving human thought into its parts Main Point The whole is greater than the sum of it s parts
20 P S Y C H O LO G Y S B I G I S S U E S
21 NATURE VS NURTURE Are our human traits present at birth, or do they develop through experience? Nurture works on what Nature endows!
22 C U R R E N T A P P R O A C H E S / P E R S P E C T I V E S
23 PSYCHOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES Behavior can be viewed from different viewpoints There are 8 dominant perspectives or schools of thought Each will have a different explanation for behavior ex: if a person helps a stranger pick up a spilled bag of groceries; why do some people help when others don t?
24 8 CURRENT THEORIES Behavioral Biological Cognitive Sociocultural Humanistic Psychoanalytic Evolutionary Biopsychosocial
25 BEHAVIORAL APPROACH Believe behavior is learned through rewards & punishments Ignore Consciousness Key Players- Founder- John Watson B.F. Skinner, Ivan Pavlov Buzz Words: Learning, Rewards & Punishments, nurture, observable behavior, blank state tabula rasa
26 IF A PERSON HELPS A STRANGER PICK UP A SPILLED BAG OF GROCERIES; WHY DO SOME PEOPLE HELP WHEN OTHERS DON T? Behavioral Explanation Helping behavior might occur because the person has observed someone being rewarded for helpful behavior
27 PSYCHODYNAMIC APPROACH Believe behavior is caused by unconscious conflicts/ wishes, childhood experiences, etc 1 st theory of personality Key Players- Founder- Sigmund Freud Buzz Words: Unconscious, childhood, repression, wishes, desires, sex
28 PSYCHODYNAMIC Conscious memories Thoughts Emotions Unconscious Painful memories Immoral urges Fears Selfish needs Sigmund Freud Violent impulses Traumatic experiences Unacceptable sexual desires Irrational wishes Unresolved conflicts
29 IF A PERSON HELPS A STRANGER PICK UP A SPILLED BAG OF GROCERIES; WHY DO SOME PEOPLE HELP WHEN OTHERS DON T? Psychodynamic Explanation People may help others because they are unconsciously motivated to do so. Perhaps, childhood experiences play a role
30 HUMANISTIC APPROACH Healthy people strive to reach their full potential Humans born good & have free will to fill their potential. Key Players Abraham Maslow, Carl Rogers Buzz Words: Potential, fulfillment, self worth/esteem, self-actualization
31 IF A PERSON HELPS A STRANGER PICK UP A SPILLED BAG OF GROCERIES; WHY DO SOME PEOPLE HELP WHEN OTHERS DON T? Humanistic Explanation People may help others if they have met their safety and physiological needs (hunger, thirst, shelter)
32 COGNITIVE APPROACH Believe behavior is determined by way one THINKS & ANALYZES info in environment Buzz Words: Thinking, analysis, interpretation, solution, selffulfilling prophecy, memory,
33 IF A PERSON HELPS A STRANGER PICK UP A SPILLED BAG OF GROCERIES; WHY DO SOME PEOPLE HELP WHEN OTHERS DON T? Cognitive Explanation With this perspective helping a stranger may be due to how we think about or interpret a situation We may help the shopper because we think it will make us look good to others Don t help may be because we think it will make us look silly
34 BIOLOGICAL APPROACH Understand behavior by biological structures & substances underlying a behavior, thought or emotion Buzz Words: Brain chemicals, DNA, genes, heredity, physical function, neuroscience
35 IF A PERSON HELPS A STRANGER PICK UP A SPILLED BAG OF GROCERIES; WHY DO SOME PEOPLE HELP WHEN OTHERS DON T? Biological Explanation Explain helping behavior by a natural feel-good chemical in the brain Those lacking normal amounts of this chemical may be depressed therefore not help the stranger
36 SOCIOCULTURAL APPROACH Behavior influenced by rules & expectations of our social groups & culture Buzz Words: Culture, group rules, expectations, traditions, family
37 IF A PERSON HELPS A STRANGER PICK UP A SPILLED BAG OF GROCERIES; WHY DO SOME PEOPLE HELP WHEN OTHERS DON T? Helping behavior more likely to occur if you re with some friends or 50 feet from your front door (place/people are familiar) Helping behavior less likely if in crowded places, big-cities where people are unfamiliar (you might already feel uncomfortable) Sociocultural Explanation
38 Key Players- Charles Darwin Buzz Words: Genes, natural selection EVOLUTIONARY APPROACH Explains that behavior is a result of adaptive aspects of behavior resulting from natural selection. ie) Cooperation & Aggression are adaptive survival strategies.
39 IF A PERSON HELPS A STRANGER PICK UP A SPILLED BAG OF GROCERIES; WHY DO SOME PEOPLE HELP WHEN OTHERS DON T? EVOLUTIONARY EXPLANATION Helping behavior more likely to occur because cooperation is an adaptive survival strategy
40 ECLECTICISM By combining information from all of the approaches, psychologists stand a better chance of describing, explaining, predicting, and controlling behavior.
41 Biological Influences - Genetic predispositions - Genetic mutations - Natural Selection of adaptive physiology / behaviors Genes responding to the environment Psychological Influences - Learned fears and other learned expectations - Emotional responses - Cognitive processing and perceptual interpretations Behavior or mental process Social-Cultural Influences - Presence of others - Cultural, societal, and family expectations Peer and other group influences - Compelling models
II. HISTORICAL SCHOOLS AND APPROACHES
Psychology as a science became organized into different branches or schools of thought. First schools: structuralism, functionalism, and behaviorism. Followed by Gestalt psychology and psychoanalysis.
Chapter 1 WHAT IS PSYCHOLOGY
Chapter 1 WHAT IS PSYCHOLOGY Section 1: Why Study Psychology? Section 2: What Psychologists Do Section 3: A History of Psychology Section 4: Contemporary Perspectives 1 We are social animals, therefore,
History of Psychology
History of Psychology Brief History SCIENCE of psychology started in the late 1800 s CONCEPT has been around a lot longer. There was evidence of trephination (cutting holes into a skull to let evil spirits
Schools of Psychology
Schools of Psychology Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. "I am primarily interested in thinking processes; I am a psychologist."
History and Approaches CHAPTER
History and Approaches CHAPTER J :.-.. - n ;..., "".. =:1 KEY TERMS Wilhelm Wundt Psychoanalytic theory Biopsychology (or (1832-1920) John Watson neuroscience) Introspection (1878-1958) perspective Structuralism
CR 1: History & Approaches. This Curricular Requirement can be found in Chapter 1 of Myers Psychology for AP.
CR 1: History & Approaches This Curricular Requirement can be found in Chapter 1 of Myers Psychology for AP. History & Approaches: 2-4% Recognize how philosophical and physiological perspectives shaped
Psychology. Trepanning. Prescience Psychology. Prescience Psychology 9/6/2017. History and Approaches. The study of behavior and mental processes
The study of behavior and mental processes History and Approaches Prologue Trepanning drilling a hole in the skull to alleviate pain let out the spirits (treat disorders) Prescience Philosophy- Debate
AP Psychology Guided Reading Unit 1 Psychology s History and Approaches
AP Psych Unit 1-1 Name: Period: AP Psychology Guided Reading Unit 1 Psychology s History and Approaches Preview Questions: What is psychology? Why are all of our personalities, motivations, thoughts, and
Chapter 1 What is Psychology?
Chapter 1 What is Psychology? Chapter Preview Defining Psychology Psychology in Historical Perspective Contemporary Approaches to Psychology What Psychologists Do Science of Psychology and Health and Wellness
Thinking About Psychology: The Science of Mind and Behavior 2e. Charles T. Blair-Broeker Randal M. Ernst
Thinking About Psychology: The Science of Mind and Behavior 2e Charles T. Blair-Broeker Randal M. Ernst Module 02 History and Perspectives Module 2: History and Perspectives Modern Psychology s Nineteenth-Century
Myers Psychology for AP, 2e
Myers Psychology for AP, 2e David G. Myers PowerPoint Presentation Slides by Kent Korek Germantown High School Worth Publishers, 2014 AP is a trademark registered and/or owned by the College Board, which
Ch. 1 The Science of Psychology
Ch. 1 The Science of Psychology Psychology Scientific study of behavior and mental processes. Behavior outward or overt actions and reactions. Mental processes internal, covert activity of our minds. Psychology
Definition, History, Branches, Areas, Research Methods
Definition, History, Branches, Areas, Research Methods Psychology is a word derived from ancient Greek roots: Psyche soul or mind, logos study Psychology is the study of the mind. The science of behavior
Prologue: The Story of Psychology
Prologue: The Story of Psychology 1 Psychology s Roots Prescientific Psychology www.bodydharma.org/photo/buddha.jpg In India, Buddha wondered how sensations and perceptions combined to form ideas. 2 Prescientific
Psychology's History and Approaches
Psychology's History and Approaches Empiricism: the view that knowledge originates in experience and that science should rely on observation and experimentation. Structuralism: an early school of psychology
PHYSICS & CHEMISTRY. Art & Philosophy!
PHYSICS & CHEMISTRY Art & Philosophy! Psychology - is the science of behavior and mental processes. Behavior anything an organism does a recordable action Mental Processes internal subjective experience
Unit 1: Chapters 1 and 2. How do we study the mind? Are today s approaches to psychology adequate?
Unit 1: Chapters 1 and 2 How do we study the mind? Are today s approaches to psychology adequate? Unit I Approaches to Psychology Psychology Scientific study of human and animal behavior and mental processes.
Chapter 1 Introduction to Psychology
Chapter 1 Introduction to Psychology Main Idea Through the study of human and animal behavior, people can discover psychological principles that have the potential to enrich the lives of humans. Objectives
History and Approaches
I am making the seating chart today so sit where you want to be for awhile. Take out your notebook if you have one. History and Approaches Module 1 How do the different perspectives in psychology compare
SLIDE 2: PSYCHOLOGY. By: Sondos Al-Najjar
SLIDE 2: PSYCHOLOGY By: Sondos Al-Najjar I didn't do much to this slide, I just copied the info and organized them, wrote clarifications about some words and bolded the important names, dates Also you
A Brief History of Psychology. Chapter 1, Section 2
A Brief History of Psychology Chapter 1, Section 2 Essential Question Has the field of psychology evolved over time and, if so, what has led to this process? I CAN Explain important trends in the history
CHAPTER 1. Introduction & Research Methods. Lecture Overview
Introduction & Research Methods CHAPTER 1 Lecture Overview Introducing Psychology Origins of Psychology The Science of Psychology Research Methods Getting the Most from Your Study of Psychology Introducing
AP PSYCHOLOGY SUMMER ASSIGNMENT-2017
AP PSYCHOLOGY SUMMER ASSIGNMENT-2017 Dear Future Students, Welcome to Advanced Placement Psychology! This summer assignment is meant to introduce you to psychology, the perspectives of the field, and the
Psychology can provide insight into behavior and give one the chance to acquire practical information Psychology scientific study of behavior, mental
Psychology can provide insight into behavior and give one the chance to acquire practical information Psychology scientific study of behavior, mental processes; tested via scientific research Psychologists
Chapter 1: The Evolution of Psychology
Chapter 1: The Evolution of Psychology What is Psychology? The scientific study of human behavior and mental processes Why Study Psychology? Psychology is practical Psychology is a powerful way of thinking
Oman College of Management & Technology
Oman College of Management & Technology COURSE NAME: DESIGN PSYCHOLOGY PROPOSED BY: DR.MOHAMED ALNEJEM SEMESTER: SECOND 2015/2016 CHAPTER (2): Schools of psychology 1 SCHOOLS OF PSYCHOLOGY: SCHOOLS OF
Prologue/Chapter 1. What is Psychology?
Prologue/Chapter 1 Introduction and Research Methods What is Psychology? The science of behavior and mental processes Behavior observable actions of a person or animal Mind thoughts, feelings, sensations,
PSYCHOLOGY. Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION TO PSYCHOLOGY PowerPoint Image Slideshow
PSYCHOLOGY Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION TO PSYCHOLOGY PowerPoint Image Slideshow Psychology What is it? The SCIENTIFIC study of the mind and behavior What do you mean Scientific? We develop Theories, which are
Myers Psychology for AP* David G. Myers PowerPoint Presentation Slides by Kent Korek Germantown High School Worth Publishers, 2010
Myers Psychology for AP* David G. Myers PowerPoint Presentation Slides by Kent Korek Germantown High School Worth Publishers, 2010 *AP is a trademark registered and/or owned by the College Board, which
Psychology - Mr. Duez UNIT 1: Evolution of Psychology History, Approaches, Subfields
Psychology - Mr. Duez UNIT 1: Evolution of Psychology History, Approaches, Subfields Psychology hopes to predict & control human behavior. But, it does so within different approaches. There is not a single
History of Psychology: The Philosophical Roots
Psychology 1000 Sept 14 th History of Psychology: The Philosophical Roots Early Greeks and other ancients Humans and Gods were quite separate from other living things. Humans and gods reasoned about the
AP Psychology. PSYCHOLOGY (Bernstein) Chapter 1: Introducing Psychology
AP Psychology PSYCHOLOGY (Bernstein) Chapter 1: Introducing Psychology PSYCHOLOGY: the science that seeks to understand behavior and mental processes, and to apply that understanding in the service of
The Story of Psychology: AP Psychology ~ Ms. Justice
The Story of Psychology: Prologue AP Psychology ~ Ms. Justice BIG IDEAS What is Psychology? 1: When and how did psychological science begin? 2: How did psychology develop from the 1920s through today?
Place a checkmark next to each item that you believe is mostly true about the way you think.
Perspectives of Psychology Column A Perspective Column B Emphasis 1. Behavioral A. How cultural factors influence behavior 2. Biological B. Darwin s theory of natural selection 3. Cognitive C. The study
Psychology, Fifth Edition, James S. Nairne Chapter 1. Chapter 1 An Introduction to Psychology
An Introduction to Psychology Welcome to the Study of Psychology! The scientific study of behavior and mind Goals of modern psychology To identify the causes of normal behavior and mental processes To
PSYCHOLOGY. Prof. Riyadh Al_Azzawi F.R.C.Psych
PSYCHOLOGY Prof. Riyadh Al_Azzawi F.R.C.Psych Psychology: Psychology touch every aspect of lives.it asks various questions about these aspects as how does the way your parents raised you affect the way
Monday, September 8, 14 THEORIES OF
THEORIES OF Structuralism Wilhelm Wundt Structuralism Structuralism Wilhelm Wundt Discovered basic elements of conscious experience Structuralism Wilhelm Wundt Discovered basic elements of conscious experience
1. The Greek philosopher who believed that intelligence was inherited was: A) Aristotle. B) Plato. C) Descartes. D) Simonides.
1. The Greek philosopher who believed that intelligence was inherited was: A) Aristotle. B) Plato. C) Descartes. D) Simonides. 2. To say that psychology is a science means that: A) psychologists study
True or False. 1. Questions about human nature date back to the speculations of the ancient philosophers Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle.
True or False Quiz True or False 1. Questions about human nature date back to the speculations of the ancient philosophers Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. True or False 2. Sigmund Freud is generally considered
AP Psychology Summer Assignments 2016
AP Psychology Summer Assignments 2016 Complete the following assignments from the text listed below. Assignments are due on the first day of class; no late assignments will be accepted. Unit I (Module
Abraham Maslow. Albert Bandura. Alfred Adler. 2nd stage. Child's development during which bowel control is the primary conflict ages 1-2.
Abraham Maslow 1908-1970 was a humanist, believed in hierarchy of needsneeds at a lower level dominate an individual's motivations Abraham Maslow 1908-1970 was a humanist, believed in hierarchy of needs-needs
Chapter 1. The Evolution of Psychology
Chapter 1 The Evolution of Psychology The Development of Psychology: From Speculation to Science Prior to 1879 Physiology and philosophy scholars studying questions about the mind Wilhelm Wundt (1832-1920)
Introduction to Psychology and Methods of Research. Psychology is both a science and profession chology.
Introduction to Psychology and Methods of Research Psychology is both a science and profession http://www.ferrum.edu/majors/psy chology.jpg Defining Psychology Psychology comes from the root words, which
1. Aristotle suggested that a meal makes us sleepy by causing heat to collect around the
Module 1 1. Aristotle suggested that a meal makes us sleepy by causing heat to collect around the A. brain. B. throat. C. heart. D. stomach. 2. Wilhelm Wundt's laboratory work involved experimental studies
Psychology. Introductory Class Activity
Psychology Introductory Class Activity Psychology - Psychology is the scientific study of the human mind and it s functions. - Looking at our inner feelings and behaviours. - In psychology it can consist
AP Psychology Summer Assignment
Ψ AP Psychology Summer Assignment A Letter From Your Instructors Dear Wonderful Student, Welcome to AP Psychology! Designed for the highly motivated student, this intensive course explores the scientific
Psych 020: Introduction to Psychology
Psych 020: Introduction to Psychology Dr. Kimberley A. Clow kclow2@uwo.ca http:// Outline A Brief Look at the Course Outline How to Study Lectures Textbook What is Psychology? Historical Overview Different
9/5/2016 PsychPortal: Myers, Psychology 10e Prologue Summative Quiz
1. Compared with the structuralists, early behaviorists were much LESS likely to focus on the study of: a. thinking. b. smiling. c. fighting. d. screaming. 2. You begin seeing a therapist to cope with
Psychology Unit 1 Test
1 Psychology Unit 1 Test Choose the best answer. (2 pts each). 1. Of the following, who is a humanistic psychologist? a. Sigmund Freud b. Abraham Maslow c. B. F. Skinner d. John Watson 2. I am primarily
PSYCHOLOGY S ROOTS, BIG IDEAS AND CRITICAL THINKING TOOLS CHAPTER 1 MYERS AND DEWALL
PSYCHOLOGY S ROOTS, BIG IDEAS AND CRITICAL THINKING TOOLS CHAPTER 1 MYERS AND DEWALL CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW PSYCHOLOGY S ROOTS FOUR BIG IDEAS IN PSYCHOLOGY WHY DO PSYCHOLOGY ASKING AND ANSWERING QUESTIONS
Introduction to Psychology
Chapter One Introduction to Psychology Ψ Fundamentals Psychologists APA Style Part One: Fundamentals Psychology is the scientific study of mind and behavior. brief history major branches important courses
Introducing Psychology $
Introducing Psychology $ INFLUENTIAL FIGURES IN THE HISTORY OF PSYCHOLOGY The formal study of Psychology dates from the late 1880s. The first proper Psychologists were Wilhelm Wundt, William James and
full file at
TEST BANK > CONTROL PANEL > POOL MANAGER > POOL CANVAS Pool Canvas Page 1 of 11 Add, modify, and remove questions. Select a question type from the Add drop-down list and click Go to add questions. Use
Introduction to psychology Behaviorism
Introduction to psychology 2017 1. Behaviorism Two strands of psychology Science/philosophy Behaviourism Social psychology Cognitive psychology Neuropsychology Child Development Experimental/empirical
Behavior, Absences/tardiness, 2 or above on previous AP exam will also be taken into consideration
AP Psychology Placement Exam: 50 multiple choice questions/1 essay You must score an 80% or above to be considered to take the class Behavior, Absences/tardiness, 2 or above on previous AP exam will also
Behavior, Absences/tardiness, 2 or above on previous AP exam will also be taken into consideration
AP Psychology Placement Exam: 50 multiple choice questions/1 essay You must score an 80% or above to be considered to take the class Behavior, Absences/tardiness, 2 or above on previous AP exam will also
An Introduction to the stuff you will be learning this year.
An Introduction to the stuff you will be learning this year. Psychology: A Definition The science of behavior and mental processes. Psychology What does it mean? Inner sensations- mental processes Observable
PSY111 Notes. For Session 3, Carrington Melbourne. C. Melbourne PSY111 Session 3,
PSY111 Notes For Session 3, 2015. Carrington Melbourne C. Melbourne PSY111 Session 3, 2015 1 Psychology111: Week 1 Psychology is the scientific investigation of mental processes and behaviour. It understands
AP Psychology Chapter 1 Notes Ms. Walker 20- Jan- 12 1
AP Psychology Chapter 1 Notes Ms. Walker 20- Jan- 12 1 Objectives of chapter 1 Provide a definition of psychology. Discriminate from among the different subfields of psychology and provide some examples.
A BRIEF HISTORY OF PSYCHOLOGY
A BRIEF HISTORY OF PSYCHOLOGY MAIN IDEA AND OBJECTIVES Main Idea: Psychology involves sets of questions, theories, methods, and possible answers that have been passed on and changed from generation to
1. You will be assigned one psychologist from the history unit.
ACTIVITY 1.2 Facebook Activity Developed by Jenn Schlechtweg Ridgefield High School, CT This activity aligns with the National Standards for High School Psychology Curricula Scientific Inquiry Domain,
Philosophical and Theoretical Roots of Therapeutic Psychology. Theoretical Foundations of Psychology (M0542)
Philosophical and Theoretical Roots of Therapeutic Psychology Theoretical Foundations of Psychology (M0542) Date of Submission: 10/01/2014 1 Many theories about mind and body have been under debate since
Activity 19 Great Ideas in the History of Psychology. Purpose
Activity 19 Great Ideas in the History of Psychology Purpose This activity will involve you in a search for information about when and why some of the great questions of psychology were first addressed
Name: Date: Period: AP Psychology Chapter 1 Study Guide
Name: Date: Period: AP Psychology Chapter 1 Study Guide 1. What does Munchausen's syndrome involve? A psychological illness in which people fabricate or induce illness in themselves 2. What do the authors
PSY - All Old Quizzes
PSY - All Old Quizzes 1. John B. Watson believed that psychology should involve the study of. a. Consciousness b. The brain c. The mind d. Behavior 2. A(n) is a measure of how strongly two variables are
Psychology is 9/15/14. What Is Psychology? The Study of the Mind
Psychology is The discipline concerned with behavior and mental processes and how they are affected by an organism s physical state, mental state, and external environment. Symbolized with a Ψ Empirical
History of Psychology
History of Psychology Ancient Greeks Socrates mind and body are separate Aristotle mind-body connected; nurture supreme European Philosophies Descartes Dualism pineal gland Fluid pumped to muscles creates
AP PSYCHOLOGY: Ms. Testa 2018 SUMMER ASSIGNMENT
AP PSYCHOLOGY: Ms. Testa 2018 SUMMER ASSIGNMENT Welcome to AP Psychology. You are about to embark on an exciting journey that explores the human self. My goal, as your teacher, is to introduce you to this
Chapter 1 What is Psychology?
Chapter 1 What is Psychology? Sociology Social Psychology Psychology Biological Psychology (Neuroscience) Biology Biochemistry Chemistry Physical Chemistry Physics Psychology is a word deriving from Greek
Online Resources. What is Psychology 9/11/2014 AP EXAM IB EXAM. An Introduction to the material you will be learning this year. Celly.
History and Approaches (2 4%) AP EXAM AP students in psychology should be able to do the following: Recognize how philosophical and physiological perspectives shaped the development of psychological thought.
AP Review Session 1: History & Approaches. History of Psychology Psychological Perspectives Psychological Subfields
AP Review Session 1: History & Approaches History of Psychology Psychological Perspectives Psychological Subfields History of Psychology Philosophical Roots of Psychology Prescientific Psychology Modern
Who practices psychology?
Psychology: The science of behavior and the mind. Behavior refers to the observable actions of a person or an animal. Mind refers to an individual's sensations, perceptions, memories, thoughts, dreams,
Introduction to Psychology. Mr. Mattingly Psychology
Introduction to Psychology Mr. Mattingly Psychology What is psychology? Psychology = scientific study of behavior and mental processes Humans and Animals Evolved from Philosophy & Biology Greek Word: Psyche
AP Psychology Summer Assignment
AP Psychology Summer Assignment Strake Jesuit College Preparatory Dear AP Psychology Student; Welcome to AP Psychology! Designed for the motivated student, this course will explore the scientific study
1 Which of the following best describes the view of the mind held by Plato and Socrates?
1 Which of the following best describes the view of the mind held by Plato and Socrates? The mind should be studied through careful, empirical observations. Incorrect The mind is an illusion produced by
Unit 1. History and. Approaches
Unit 1. History and College Board - Acorn Book Course Description 2-4% 1 Summary Outline A. Logic, Philosophy, and History of Science B. 1. Biological 2. Behavioral 3. Cognitive 4. Humanistic 5. Psychodynamic
Methods of research:
Introspection: Wilhelm Wundt set up first psychology lab where he trained people in introspection. This included having people record their cognitive reactions to certain stimuli. Though this Wundt wanted
CHAPTER 1: Thinking Critically with Psychological Science
CHAPTER 1: Thinking Critically with Psychological Science TOPICS AND QUESTIONS How do I explain dreams? Anxiety? The abilities and funny behavior of babies? The history and growth of psychology The big
1. The Greek philosopher who believed that intelligence was inherited was: A) Aristotle. B) Plato. C) Descartes. D) Simonides.
Name: Date: 1. The Greek philosopher who believed that intelligence was inherited was: A) Aristotle. B) Plato. C) Descartes. D) Simonides. 2. The fourth-century scholar who anticipated health psychology's
What is Psychology? McGraw-Hill
What is Psychology? DR. ARNEL BANAGA SALGADO, Psy.D., PhD (PMHN), Ph.D. (Psychology), Ed.D., Sc.D., RN, PGD H/P No.: 056882733 URL: www.ifeet.org Personal URL: www.arnelsalgado.com Member: Sigma Theta
AP Psychology Summer Assignments Boca Ciega High School Ms. Vandewalle
AP Psychology Summer Assignments Boca Ciega High School Ms. Vandewalle Congratulations on your course selection of AP Psychology! You have made a wise yet demanding choice. Please note that AP Psychology
Introducing Psychology. Chapter 1
Introducing Psychology Chapter 1 The Scientific Method Identify a specific problem or question Formulate a hypothesis Collect data through observation and experiment Analyze the data Hypothesis An educated
PERSONALITY THEORIES FREUDIAN PSYCHODYNAMICS
PERSONALITY THEORIES FREUDIAN PSYCHODYNAMICS PERSONALITY DEFINED The unique pattern of enduring thoughts, feelings, and actions that characterize a person A LITTLE BACKGROUND ON SIGMUND FREUD PSYCHODYNAMIC
Marshall High School Psychology Mr. Cline Unit One AA. What is Psychology?
Marshall High School Psychology Mr. Cline Unit One AA What is Psychology? We are going to begin this semester with a little experiment You have each been provided with the same simple simple math problem
Classic Perspectives on Personality
Classic Perspectives on Personality Module 34 What is personality? A person s characteristic way of thinking, feeling, and acting Sigmund Freud Psychoanalysis & Psychodynamic Theories 1856-1939 Motivations
Myers EXPLORING PSYCHOLOGY (7th Ed) Chapter 12. Modified from: James A. McCubbin, PhD Clemson University. Worth Publishers
Myers EXPLORING PSYCHOLOGY (7th Ed) Chapter 12 Personality Modified from: James A. McCubbin, PhD Clemson University Worth Publishers What is Personality? Personality Individual s characteristic pattern
Unit 1 Introduction LH 6
What is Science? Science is concerned with knowledge. It refers to the body of knowledge systematically arranged knowledge is its purpose and system refers to the method that has to be followed for the
ull file at
1 Student: 1. Psychology is. A. a type of science B. the study of mental processes C. the study of human behavior D. All of these 2. Dr. Amani is interested in investigating why women are more able to
History and Approaches
1 Unit 2 Review of Key Concepts and Terms History and Approaches (2-4% of the AP exam/curriculum) Use the space below each key concept to take notes in preparation for the unit test. Psychology has evolved
Psychology. Studying the mind and behaviour of the individual
Psychology Studying the mind and behaviour of the individual What do Psychologists Do? They study how and why humans act as they do Instead of studying how humans function in cultures or societies, psychologists
Chapters Three & Four: Historical and Current Perspectives on Psychopathology. Rick Grieve, Ph.D. Western Kentucky University
Chapters Three & Four: Historical and Current Perspectives on Psychopathology Rick Grieve, Ph.D. Western Kentucky University Biological Perspective Medical Model Abnormal behavior seen as a symptom of
Psy101 Introduction of Psychology Paper Q1 Memory is a type of sensory memory which stores information coming from the ears.
Psy101 Introduction of Psychology Paper Q1 Memory is a type of sensory memory which stores information coming from the ears. Iconic Echoic Implicit Semantic Q2 The psychological school of thought that
Psychology - Linear A level Summer Homework task The study of behaviour and mental processes
Psychology: Psychology - Linear A level Summer Homework task The study of behaviour and mental processes The main purpose of this activity is to give you a basic grounding in the differing ways in which
CHAPTER OUTLINE CHAPTER SUMMARY
CHAPTER 14 PERSONALITY IN PERSPECTIVE: OVERLAP AND INTEGRATION CHAPTER OUTLINE Similarities Among Perspectives Psychoanalysis and Evolutionary Psychology: The Structural Model Psychoanalysis and Evolutionary
Semester 1. Units 1-9:
Semester 1 Units 1-9: Unit 1 History and Approaches Unit 2 Research Methods Unit 3 Cognition Unit 4 Biological Bases of Behavior Unit 5 Sensation-Perception Unit 6 Learning Unit 7 States of Consciousness
Historical and Contemporary Views of Abnormal Behavior. Chapter 2. Historical Views of Abnormal Behavior. Ancient Treatment
Historical and Contemporary Views of Abnormal Behavior Chapter 2 This multimedia product and its contents are protected under copyright law. The following are prohibited by law: any public performance
Prentice Hall. Psychology North Carolina Advanced Placement for Psychology
Prentice Hall Psychology 2007 C O R R E L A T E D T O North Carolina ADVANCED PLACEMENT PSYCHOLOGY Advanced Placement Psychology is designed to introduce students to the systematic and scientific study
Motivation in Historical Perspective. Chapter 2
Motivation in Historical Perspective Chapter 2 Motivation in Historical Perspective how the concept of motivation came to prominence( 유명함 ), A historical view of motivation study helps us to consider how