Muscles and osteofascial compartments of the neck, innervation. Vascular and nervous stems in the neck. MUDr. Veronika Němcová CSc.
|
|
- Sharlene Hart
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Muscles and osteofascial compartments of the neck, innervation. Vascular and nervous stems in the neck MUDr. Veronika Němcová CSc.
2 Muscles of the neck SC Dig StyloH TH SCM Hyoglossus LS ST Mm.scaleni SH OH TR
3 Neck muscles -innervation MUSCLES from the 1-st branchial arch V/3 m.mylohyoideus, m.digastricus v.a. from the 2-nd branchial arch VII m.stylohyoideus, m.digastricus, m. platysma in the superficial fascia XI - m.sternocleidomastoideus, m.trapezius infrahyoid ansa cervicalis profunda (C1-C3) m.sternohyoideus, m.sternothyroideus, m.thyrohyoideus, m.omohyoideus deep cervical muscles anterior branches of cervical nerves m.scaleni, m.longus colli, m.longus capitis, m.rectus capitis ant.+lat.
4 Neck muscles layers 1-m.platysma 2-m.sternocleidomastoideus, m.trapezius 3-mm.suprahyoidei + mm.infrahyoidei 4-mm.scaleni, m.longus capitis, m.longus colli, m.rectus capitis ant., m.obliquus capitis ant.
5 Neck fascias F.colli superficialis Spatium suprasternale Spatium pretracheale F F.colli media (pretrachealis) F.colli profunda (prevertebralis) Spatium paraviscerale Vagina carotica Spatium retroviscerale
6 Suprahyoid and infrahyoid muscles
7 Suprahyoid and infrahyoid muscles
8 Mylohyoid and geniohyoid
9 Styloid septum muscles posterior belly of digastricus stylohyoid styloglossus stylopharyngeus prestyloid space external carotid artery retrostyloid space internal carotid artery
10 Styloid septum muscles crossection SPh SG S-H SCM Di
11 Submandibular triangle Digastricus - posterior belly SH mandible hyoid bone Digastricus - anterior belly
12 Submandibular triangle hyoglossus mylohyoid
13 Submandibular triangle superficial layer V.facialis Gl.submandibularis A.facialis r.mylohyoideus A.submentalis M.mylohyoideus
14 Submandibular triangle deep layer Lingual nerve and submandibular ganglion Arcus n.xii F CI CE JI L Submandibular duct TS
15 Trigonum Pirogovi Lingual artery in the Beclard s angle
16 Beclard s angle and trig.pirogov s trigon A.lingualis
17 Trigonum submandibulare superficial layer Nodi lymfatici cervicales profundi
18 Trigonum submandibulare deep layer repetition
19 Regio colli anterior - muscles Platysma
20 Internal jugular vein and omohyoid
21 Regio colli anterior superficial and pretracheal fascia removed
22 Infrahyoid muscles
23 Infrahyoid and deep neck muscles
24 Deep neck muscles
25 Scalene muscles
26 Neck -deep layer
27 Anterior neck region
28 Anterior neck region infrahyoids removed
29 Anterior neck region infrahyoids removed Ansa cervicalis v.thyroidea inferior Arcus venosus juguli
30 Head and neck regions Trig.submentale Trig.submandibulare Trig.omotrapezium P Trig. caroticum A Trigonum omoclaviculare
31 Head and neck region carotid triangle
32
33 Trigonum caroticum borders SCM DGvp OH
34 Trigonum caroticum content C3-4 common carotid internal external External carotid artery branches: 3 anterior 2-3 posterior 1 medial 2 terminal
35 A.auricularis post Trigonum caroticum content A.occipitalis N.XII (arcus n.hypoglossi A.facialis Radix superior ansae cervicalis V.jugularis interna A.lingualis (Beclard s angle) N.laryngeus sup (z n.vagus) A.thyroidea sup. C3-4 External carotid artery branches: 3 anterior 2-3 posterior 1 medial 2 terminal
36 IJ IC SPh F L Dig TS Tongue muscles R.SCM Infrahyoids Schema of the neck muscles and vessels arrangement Vascular and nervous bundle of the neck
37 Lateral neck region Platysma Punctum nervosum (Cervical plexus general sensory branches)
38 N.occipitalis minor N.auricularis magnus V.jugularis externa N.transversus colli Nn.supraclaviculares Sternocleidomastoid region fascia colli superficialis removed
39 Omoclavicular and omotrapezoid triangle Plexus brachialis in the scalene fissure!
40 Lateral neck region deep layer 3 vertically running nerves!!! Truncus sympaticus (f.colli profunda) N.vagus (vagina carotica) N.frenicus (m.scalenus ant.) Krk zboku hluboká vrstva
41 A.transversa colli A.vertebralis Plexus brachialis Tr.thyreocervicalis A.subclavia
42 Superior thoracis aperture Tr.sympaticus N.frenicus n.vagus Plexus brachialis Ductus thoracicus a. subclavia v. subclavia VCS vv. brachicephalicae
43 repetition Superior thoracis aperture
44 Superior mediastinum crossection
45 Neck crossection repetition
46 Sources Petrovický et al., Anatomie I Grim, Základy anatomie Čihák, Anatomie I Sobotta, Atlas anatomie člověka Bertolini/Leutert, Atlas der Anatomie des Menschen Netter, Atlas Grayś Anatomy
Anterior triangle of neck
Anterior triangle of neck Dept. of Anatomy Zhou Hong Ying Outline boundary and subdivisions of ant. triangle contents of the triangle Muscles: suprahyoid muscles, infrahyoid muscles Nerves: CNⅩ, CNⅪ, CNⅫ,
More informationANTERIOR CERVICAL TRIANGLE (Fig. 2.1 )
2 Neck Anatomy ANTERIOR CERVICAL TRIANGLE (Fig. 2.1 ) The boundaries are: Lateral: sternocleidomastoid muscle Superior: inferior border of the mandible Medial: anterior midline of the neck This large triangle
More informationNeck-2. Dr. Heba Kalbouneh Associate Professor of Anatomy and Histology
Neck-2 ` Dr. Heba Kalbouneh Associate Professor of Anatomy and Histology Triangles of the neck Side of the neck Midline Lower border of mandible Line between angle of mandible and mastoid Superior nuchal
More informationSCHOOL OF ANATOMICAL SCIENCES Mock Run Questions. 4 May 2012
SCHOOL OF ANATOMICAL SCIENCES Mock Run Questions 4 May 2012 1. With regard to the muscles of the neck: a. the platysma muscle is supplied by the accessory nerve. b. the stylohyoid muscle is supplied by
More informationThe Neck. BY: Lina Abdullah & Rahaf Jreisat
The Neck BY: Lina Abdullah & Rahaf Jreisat Boundaries of the Neck: generally from base of the skull to root of the neck Superior margin :From superior nuchal line of occipital bone up to mastoid process
More informationAnatomy: head and Neck (6 questions) 1. Prevertebral Flexor Musculature (lying in front of the vertebrae) include all, EXCEPT: Longus Colli.
Anatomy: head and Neck (6 questions) 1. Prevertebral Flexor Musculature (lying in front of the vertebrae) include all, EXCEPT: Longus Colli. Rectus Capitis Anterior. Rectus Capitis Lateralis. Rectus Capitis
More informationThe Neck the lower margin of the mandible above the suprasternal notch and the upper border of the clavicle
The Neck is the region of the body that lies between the lower margin of the mandible above and the suprasternal notch and the upper border of the clavicle below Nerves of the neck Cervical Plexus Is formed
More informationOral cavity : consist of two parts: the oral vestibule and the oral cavity proper. Oral vestibule : is slit like space between.
Oral cavity Oral cavity : consist of two parts: the oral vestibule and the oral cavity proper Oral vestibule : is slit like space between the teeth, buccal gingiva, lips, and cheeks 1 Oral cavity Oral
More informationPosterior Triangle of the Neck By Prof. Dr. Muhammad Imran Qureshi
Posterior Triangle of the Neck By Prof. Dr. Muhammad Imran Qureshi For the purpose of anatomical description the neck is sub divided into two major triangles, the Anterior and the Posterior by muscle bellies
More informationSurgical Anatomy of the Neck. M. J. Jurkiewicz, John Bostwick. Surgical Clinics of North America, Vol 54, No 6, December 1974.
Surgical Anatomy of the Neck M. J. Jurkiewicz, John Bostwick Surgical Clinics of North America, Vol 54, No 6, December 1974. The radical neck dissection is a safe, effective therapeutic procedure for eradication
More informationNeck of Condylar. Process. Anterior Border of Ramus. Mandibular. Foramen. Posterior Border of Ramus Incisive Fossa.
Learning Outcomes The Mandible Surface Anatomy Muscle Attachments The (FOM) Muscles of the FOM The Tongue Muscles of the Tongue The Submandibular Region Submandibular Gland Sublingual Gland Lingual The
More informationAlexander C Vlantis. Selective Neck Dissection 33
05 Modified Radical Neck Dissection Type II Alexander C Vlantis Selective Neck Dissection 33 Modified Radical Neck Dissection Type II INCISION Various incisions can be used for a neck dissection. The incision
More informationPrevertebral Region, Pharynx and Soft Palate
Unit 20: Prevertebral Region, Pharynx and Soft Palate Dissection Instructions: Step1 Step 2 Step 1: Insert your fingers posterior to the sternocleidomastoid muscle, vagus nerve, internal jugular vein,
More informationSpinal nerves and cervical plexus Prof. Abdulameer Al Nuaimi. E mail: a.al E. mail:
Spinal nerves and cervical plexus Prof. Abdulameer Al Nuaimi E mail: a.al nuaimi@sheffield.ac.uk E. mail: abdulameerh@yahoo.com Branches of ophthalmic artery Muscles of face A spinal nerve Spinal
More informationTikrit University collage of dentistry Dr.Ban I.S. head & neck anatomy 2 nd y. Lec [5] / Temporal fossa :
Lec [5] / Temporal fossa : Borders of the Temporal Fossa: Superior: Superior temporal line. Inferior: gap between zygomatic arch and infratemporal crest of sphenoid bone. Anterior: Frontal process of the
More informationThis lab activity is aligned with Visible Body s Anatomy and Physiology app. Learn more at visiblebody.com/professors
1 This lab activity is aligned with Visible Body s Anatomy and Physiology app. Learn more at visiblebody.com/professors 2 PRE-LAB EXERCISES A. Watch the video 13.1 Muscular System Overview and observe
More informationON SUBCUTANEOUS VEINS OF THE NECK
ON SUBCUTANEOUS VEINS OF THE NECK By ELLEN PIKKIEFF Member of the Faculty ofnormal Anatomy at the II Leningrad Medical Institute Head of the Faculty: PROFESSOR J. B. ZELDOWITCH IN this work, based on the
More informationOBJECTIVE: To obtain a fundamental knowledge of the root of the neck with respect to structure and function
The root of the neck Jeff Dupree, Ph.D. e mail: jldupree@vcu.edu OBJECTIVE: To obtain a fundamental knowledge of the root of the neck with respect to structure and function READING ASSIGNMENT: Moore and
More informationThe Pharynx. Dr. Nabil Khouri MD. MSc, Ph.D
The Pharynx Dr. Nabil Khouri MD. MSc, Ph.D Introduction The pharynx is the Musculo-fascial halfcylinder that links the oral and nasal cavities in the head to the larynx and esophagus in the neck Common
More informationDr.Ban I.S. head & neck anatomy 2 nd y. جامعة تكريت كلية طب االسنان املرحلة الثانية أ.م.د. بان امساعيل صديق 6102/6102
جامعة تكريت كلية طب االسنان التشريح مادة املرحلة الثانية أ.م.د. بان امساعيل صديق 6102/6102 Parotid region The part of the face in front of the ear and below the zygomatic arch is the parotid region. The
More informationTemporal region. temporal & infratemporal fossae. Zhou Hong Ying Dept. of Anatomy
Temporal region temporal & infratemporal fossae Zhou Hong Ying Dept. of Anatomy Temporal region is divided by zygomatic arch into temporal & infratemporal fossae. Temporal Fossa Infratemporal fossa Temporal
More informationParotid Gland, Temporomandibular Joint and Infratemporal Fossa
M1 - Anatomy Parotid Gland, Temporomandibular Joint and Infratemporal Fossa Jeff Dupree Sanger 9-057 jldupree@vcu.edu Parotid gland: wraps around the mandible positioned between the mandible and the sphenoid
More informationHead & Neck Contouring
Head & Neck Contouring Presented by James Wheeler, MD Center for Cancer Care Goshen, IN 46526 September 12, 2014 Special Thanks to: Spencer Boulter, Director of Operations (AAMD) Adam Moore, RT(T), CMD
More informationBiology 218 Human Anatomy. Adapted from Martini Human Anatomy 7th ed. Chapter 10 The Muscular System Axial Musculature
Adapted from Martini Human Anatomy 7th ed. Chapter 10 The Muscular System Axial Musculature Introduction The skeletal muscle of the body can be subdivided into: Axial musculature Muscles that position
More informationVeins of the Face and the Neck
Veins of the Face and the Neck Facial Vein The facial vein is formed at the medial angle of the eye by the union of the supraorbital and supratrochlear veins. connected through the ophthalmic veins with
More informationLec [8]: Mandibular nerve:
Lec [8]: Mandibular nerve: The mandibular branch from the trigeminal ganglion lies in the middle cranial fossa lateral to the cavernous sinus. With the motor root of the trigeminal nerve [motor roots lies
More informationChapter 84: Surgical Anatomy. Raleigh E. Lingeman
Chapter 84: Surgical Anatomy Raleigh E. Lingeman Surgeons doing head and neck surgery must first master the surgical anatomy and technique of doing neck dissection. Neck dissection is either the classic
More informationTHE NECK PART I BONES AND JOINTS OF THE NECK MUSCLES OF THE NECK SCM CAROTID TRIANGLE ENDOCRINE LAYER OF THE CERVICAL VISCERA
THE NECK PART I BONES AND JOINTS OF THE NECK MUSCLES OF THE NECK SCM CAROTID TRIANGLE ENDOCRINE LAYER OF THE CERVICAL VISCERA THE NECK THE NECK The neck has four major compartments, which are enclosed
More informationArteria carotis externa, arteria subclavia, vena jugularis interna and its tributaries, thyroid gland, parathyroid glands.
Arteria carotis externa, arteria subclavia, vena jugularis interna and its tributaries, thyroid gland, parathyroid glands By Ivo Klepáček Three vascular systems are finally formed: Intraembryonic (cardinal);
More informationTHE ANGULAR TRACT: AN ANATOMICAL
British Journal of Oral Surgery (1981) 19, 116-120 0 The British Association of Oral Surgeons 0007-117X/81/00170116$02.00 THE ANGULAR TRACT: AN ANATOMICAL OF SURGICAL SIGNIFICANCE STRUCTURE HAITHEM A.
More informationfunction - sensory & postganglionic sympathetic [communication from the internal carotid plexus in the cavernous sinus] innervation of the mucosa of
Nerves I. Cranial nerves A. Olfactory (CN I) 1. Olfactory bulb 2. Olfactory tract B. Optic n. (CNII) function - carries visual sensory information from the neural retina to the diencephalon & midbrain
More informationUniversity of Palestine. Midterm Exam 2013/2014 Total Grade:
[ Course No: DNTS2208 Course Title: Head and Neck Anatomy Date: 17/11/1024 No. of Questions: (52) Time: 2hours Using Calculator (No) University of Palestine Midterm Exam 2013/2014 Total Grade: Instructor
More informationSKELETAL MUSCLES. Objectives
Objectives Body Wall Muscles Remember the pattern Hypaxial Muscle Overview Cervical body wall muscles Hypaxial Muscle Overview Thoracic body wall muscles Hypaxial Muscle Overview Abdominal body wall muscles
More informationTemporal fossa Infratemporal fossa Pterygopalatine fossa Terminal branches of external carotid artery Pterygoid venous plexus
Outline of content Temporal fossa Infratemporal fossa Pterygopalatine fossa Terminal branches of external carotid artery Pterygoid venous plexus Boundary Content Communication Mandibular division of trigeminal
More informationFor the following questions, indicate the letter that corresponds to the SINGLE MOST APPROPRIATE ANSWER
GROSS ANATOMY EXAMINATION May 15, 2000 For the following questions, indicate the letter that corresponds to the SINGLE MOST APPROPRIATE ANSWER 1. Pain associated with an infection limited to the middle
More informationAnatomy of the Thyroid Gland
Anatomy of the Thyroid Gland Introduction Nomenclature G, thyreos= shield, eidos= like Location Root of the neck ventrally (C5-T1) Function endocrine gland that secretes: Thyroxine (T4) T3 Calcitonin LWW,
More informationParotid Gland. Parotid Gland. Largest of 3 paired salivary glands (submandibular; sublingual) Ramus of Mandible. Medial pterygoid.
Parotid region Parotid Gland Largest of 3 paired salivary glands (submandibular; sublingual) Ramus of Mandible Medial pterygoid Cross section of mandible Masseter D S SCM Parotid Gland Mastoid Process
More informationTHYROID & PARATHYROID. By Prof. Saeed Abuel Makarem & Dr. Sanaa Al-Sharawy
THYROID & PARATHYROID By Prof. Saeed Abuel Makarem & Dr. Sanaa Al-Sharawy 1 OBJECTIVES By the end of the lecture, the student should be able to: Describe the shape, position, relations and structure of
More informationHEAD & NECK ANATOMY - MCQ HEAD & NECK ANATOMY
. ' HEAD & NECK ANATOMY I. Deep investing layer of cervical fascia splits to enclose: A. Sternocleidomastoid B. Trapezius C. Parotid gland D. Omohyoid 2. Regarding the prevertebral fascia, the following
More informationCHAPTER 7. The Neck RETROMANDIBULAR REGION
205 CHAPTER 7 The Neck BODY WALL OF THE NECK Skeletal Components Cervical Vertebrae The Hyoid Bone and the Styloid Process of the Skull Thyroid Cartilage Cricoid Cartilage Muscular Components Cervical
More informationGeneral Anatomic Layout
General Anatomic Layout 2 Core Messages At the start of the dissection exercise, we must take a panoramic look for orientation. We then establish the limits of the area of operation and the main landmarks.
More informationUniversity of Palestine. Midterm Exam 2013/2014 Total Grade:
Course No: DNTS2208 Course Title: Head and Neck Anatomy Date: 09/11/2013 No. of Questions: (50) Time: 1hour Using Calculator (No) University of Palestine Midterm Exam 2013/2014 Total Grade: Instructor
More informationLecture 01. The Thyroid & Parathyroid Glands. By: Dr Farooq Khan PMC Date: 12 th March. 2018
Lecture 01 The Thyroid & Parathyroid Glands By: Dr Farooq Khan PMC Date: 12 th March. 2018 INTRODUCTION LAYERS OF THE NECK The neck has four major compartments or layer which are enclosed by an outer musculofascial
More informationNose & Mouth OUTLINE. Nose. - Nasal Cavity & Its Walls. - Paranasal Sinuses. - Neurovascular Structures. Mouth. - Oral Cavity & Its Contents
Dept. of Human Anatomy, Si Chuan University Zhou hongying eaglezhyxzy@163.com Nose & Mouth OUTLINE Nose - Nasal Cavity & Its Walls - Paranasal Sinuses - Neurovascular Structures Mouth - Oral Cavity & Its
More informationAnatomy of Oral Cavity DR. MAAN AL-ABBASI
Anatomy of Oral Cavity DR. MAAN AL-ABBASI By the end of this lecture you should be able to: 1. Differentiate different parts of the oral cavity 2. Describe the blood and nerve supply of mucosa and muscles
More informationThyroid and Parathyroid Glands
Thyroid and Parathyroid Glands Please view our Editing File before studying this lecture to check for any changes. Color Code Important Doctors Notes Notes/ explanation Objectives: By the end of the lecture,
More informationCERVICAL LYMPH NODES
CERVICAL LYMPH NODES (ANATOMY & EXAMINATION) Hemant (DTCD 1 st YEAR) 1. Lymphatic Tissues: A Type of connective tissue that contains large numbers of lymphocytes. 2. Lymphatic Vessels: Are Tubes that assist
More informationBOGOMOLETS NATIONAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY. Department of human anatomy. GUIDELINES Student's independent work during the preparation to practical lesson
BOGOMOLETS NATIONAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY Department of human anatomy GUIDELINES Student's independent work during the preparation to practical lesson Academic discipline HUMAN ANATOMY Module 1 Content module
More informationPTERYGOPALATINE FOSSA
PTERYGOPALATINE FOSSA Outline Anatomical Structure and Boundaries Foramina and Communications with other spaces and cavities Contents Pterygopalatine Ganglion Especial emphasis on certain arteries and
More informationSlides of Anatomy. Spring Dr. Maher Hadidi, University of Jordan
Slides of Anatomy Please note : These slides are Dr. Maher Hadidi s slides of spring 2016 and were edited by the Premed Academic Team to fit the slides of spring 2019. Spring 2019 Dr. Maher Hadidi, University
More informationSalivary Glands and Teeth. Dr. Nabil Khouri MD, Ph.D
Salivary Glands and Teeth Dr. Nabil Khouri MD, Ph.D Anatomy and Histology of salivary glands Functions of Saliva Keeps the mouth moist Aids in swallowing Aids in speech Keeps the mouth and teeth clean
More informationSurgical anatomy of thyroid and parathyroid glands
Head & Neck Surgery Course Surgical anatomy of thyroid and parathyroid glands Dr Pierfrancesco PELLICCIA Pr Benjamin LALLEMANT Service ORL et CMF CHU de Nîmes CH de Arles Thyroid glands Dr Pierfrancesco
More informationThe Anatomy Coloring Book Wynn Kapit Lawrence M. Elson Fourth Edition
The Anatomy Coloring Book Wynn Kapit Lawrence M. Elson Fourth Edition Pearson Education Limited Edinburgh Gate Harlow Essex CM20 2JE England and Associated Companies throughout the world Visit us on the
More informationClassification of the nervous system. Prof. Dr. Nikolai Lazarov 2
1 1. Formation and general organization 2. Spinal ganglia 3. Zonal and segmental innervation 4. Dorsal rami of the spinal nerves 5. Ventral rami of the spinal nerves 6. Cervical plexus Classification of
More informationLecture 07. Lymphatic's of Head & Neck. By: Dr Farooq Amanullah Khan PMC
Lecture 07 Lymphatic's of Head & Neck By: Dr Farooq Amanullah Khan PMC Dated: 28.11.2017 Lymphatic Vessels Of the 800 lymph nodes in the human body, 300 are in the Head & neck region. The lymphatic vessels
More informationThe Skull and Temporomandibular joint II Prof. Abdulameer Al-Nuaimi. E. mail:
The Skull and Temporomandibular joint II Prof. Abdulameer Al-Nuaimi E-mail: a.al-nuaimi@sheffield.ac.uk E. mail: abdulameerh@yahoo.com Temporal fossa The temporal fossa is a depression on the temporal
More informationBranchial Cleft and Pouch Anomalies
Branchial Cleft and Pouch Anomalies Prof.Mohamed Hesham Alexandria Faculty of Medicine Alexandria, Egypt Emberyological Basis Branchial Clefts 1st 2nd Pinna EAC 3rd 4th 4th 6th Cervical sinus Branchial
More informationWinter semester: Bones, joints, muscles, vessels, nerves and topography of the extremities. Muscles and selected topographic spaces of the trunk.
Published on Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University ( https://www.lf2.cuni.cz) Dissection Training Dissection training is time-honoured right of passage for all medical students. It remains the
More informationLies in front and sides of the neck. Consists of two lobe connected anterior to the trachea by an isthmus.
THYROID GLAND 1 Lies in front and sides of the neck. Consists of two lobe connected anterior to the trachea by an isthmus. A small pyramidal lobe projects upwards from the left lobe in 40% of cases. The
More informationAdvanced Anatomy of the Neck
AACE 2018 Advanced Anatomy of the Neck Alex Tessnow, MD, MBA, FACE, ECNU University of Texas Southwestern Dallas, TX Content contributed by: H. Jack Baskin, Daniel Duick, Diana Dean, Robert A. Levine,
More informationLarynx. Rudimentary. Behind the posterior surface : -stylopharyngeus - salpingopharyngeus -platopharyngeus
Larynx The larynx is an organ that provides a protective sphincter at the inlet of the air passages and is responsible for voice production. It extends from C3-C6: *Posterior: the pharynx *Lateral: the
More informationAnatomy and Physiology II. Spine
Anatomy and Physiology II Spine Bones and Other Structures Vertibrae Contains Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar, Sacral and Coccygeal regions We use Capital letters to refer to these (C, T, L, S, and Co) and
More informationThyroid gland. importance. relations and connections. external laryngeal nerves. malformations.
Thyroid gland 1. Recognize and understand the coverings of the thyroid gland and their clinical importance. 2. Recognize and understand the main parts of the thyroid gland and their locations, relations
More informationCHAPTER 9. The Neck THE "CERVICAL CAVITY" TRACHEA ESOPHAGUS THYROID GLAND PARATHYROID GLANDS
281 CHAPTER 9 The Neck CERVICAL VERTEBRAE POSTERIOR TRIANGLE OF NECK Trapezius and Sternocleidomastoid Trapezius CLINICAL CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING TRAPEZIUS Sternocleidomastoid CLINICAL CONSIDERATIONS
More informationMediastinum It is a thick movable partition between the two pleural sacs & lungs. It contains all the structures which lie
Dr Jamila EL medany OBJECTIVES At the end of the lecture, students should be able to: Define the Mediastinum. Differentiate between the divisions of the mediastinum. List the boundaries and contents of
More informationREVIEW/PREVIEW OF HEAD AND NECK ANATOMY FOR ENT EXAM
REVIEW/PREVIEW OF HEAD AND NECK ANATOMY FOR ENT EXAM - 2017 PALPATE CAROTID ARTERY: AT LEVEL OF CAROTID BIFURCATION VERTEBRAL LEVEL C4 Sternocleidomastoid Muscle INTERNAL CAROTID EXTERNAL CAROTID COMMON
More informationSurgical Anatomy of the Cervical Segment of the Hypoglossal Nerve
Clinical Anatomy 19:37 43 (2006) ORIGINAL COMMUNICATION Surgical Anatomy of the Cervical Segment of the Hypoglossal Nerve KHALIL SALAME, 1,4 * YOUSSEF MASHARAWI, 2,4 SEMION ROCHKIND, 1,4 AND BARUCH ARENSBURG
More informationLarynx - cartilaginous structure holding the vocal folds which protrude into airstream
1! Larynx - cartilaginous structure holding the vocal folds which protrude into airstream 2! Flow increase - like thumb over garden hose Pressure drop - narrower space forces pressure drop due to speed
More informationNECK (pp.1000~1022) Fascia. 1. Investing layer. 2. Prevertebral layer. 3. Pretracheal layer
NECK (pp.1000~1022) Head Neck Trunk Anterior: lower border of mandible > upper surface of manubrium Posterior: superior nuchal line > intervertebral disc between CVII and TI Four compartments separated
More informationA. The supraclavicular nerves supply sensory fibers to the skin of the clavicular area
YR 1 GROSS ANATOMY WRITTEN EXAM 2 -- October 10, 1997. CHOOSE THE SINGLE BEST ANSWER FOR QUESTIONS 1-42. 1. Each of the following statements is CORRECT EXCEPT: A. The supraclavicular nerves supply sensory
More informationChapter 28: The neck. Fascia of the neck
Chapter 28: The neck Fascia of the neck The superficial fascia is a fatty areolar layer between the skin and the more obvious deep fascia. It contains the platysma muscles and the external jugular veins
More informationPCM1 Physical Exam Skills Session: Head and Neck FACILITATOR & STUDENT COPY
PATIENT CENTERED MEDICINE - 1 GOALS & OUTCOMES: PCM1 Physical Exam Skills Session: Head and Neck FACILITATOR & STUDENT COPY 1. To introduce the applied anatomy relevant for the examination of the head
More informationBisection of Head & Nasal Cavity 頭部對切以及鼻腔. 解剖學科馮琮涵副教授 分機
Bisection of Head & Nasal Cavity 頭部對切以及鼻腔 解剖學科馮琮涵副教授 分機 3250 E-mail: thfong@tmu.edu.tw Outline: The structure of nose The concha and meatus in nasal cavity The openings of paranasal sinuses Canals, foramens
More informationLatin. VASA REGIONIS PELVINAE 72 A. et V. iliaca communis 73 A. et V. iliaca externa 74 A. sacralis mediana 75 A. et V.
G30 Latin VASA CAPITIS et CERVICIS 1 V. frontalis 2 V. temporalis superficialis 3 A. temporalis superficialis 3 a A. maxillaris 4 A. occipitalis 5 A. supratrochlearis 6 A. et V. angularis 7 A. et V. facialis
More informationWinter semester: Bones, joints, muscles, vessels, nerves and topography of the extremities. Muscles and selected topographic spaces of the trunk.
Published on Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University ( https://www.lf2.cuni.cz) Dissection Trainings Dissection training is time-honoured right of passage for all medical students. It remains the
More informationAnatomy 2. Parotid bed (V.imp): meaning that gland is sleeping on structures and they are:
Anatomy 2 Parotid Gland: "refer to previous sheet for extra details." Its pyramidal in shape, apex is toward pharynx. Its Medial surface is divided into Anterio-medial and posterio-medial and its posterio-medial
More informationMuscles of mastication [part 1]
Muscles of mastication [part 1] In this lecture well have the muscles of mastication, neuromuscular function, and its relationship to the occlusion morphology. The fourth determinant of occlusion is the
More informationthoracic cage inlet and outlet landmarks of the anterior chest wall muscles of the thoracic wall sternum joints ribs intercostal spaces diaphragm
Thoracic Wall Lecture Objectives Describe the shape and outline of the thoracic cage including inlet and outlet. Describe the anatomical landmarks of the anterior chest wall. List various structures making
More informationDefinition of anatomy 1 Questions 5
Contents Chapter 1: Introduction 1 5 Definition of anatomy 1 Questions 5 Chapter 2: Skeletal System 6 74 Skeleton 6 Skeletal system 8 Bones of superior extremity 12 Articulated skeleton of hand 17 Clinical
More informationIdentify the lines used in anatomical surface descriptions of the thorax. median line mid-axillary line mid-clavicular line
L 14 A B O R A T O R Y Thorax THORACIC WALL Identify the lines used in anatomical surface descriptions of the thorax. median line mid-axillary line mid-clavicular line Identify the surface landmarks of
More informationSuperior and Posterior Mediastinum. Assoc. Prof. Jenny Hayes
Superior and Posterior Mediastinum Assoc. Prof. Jenny Hayes WARNING This material has been provided to you pursuant to section 49 of the Copyright Act 1968 (the Act) for the purposes of research or study.
More information3-Deep fascia: is absent (except over the parotid gland & buccopharngeal fascia covering the buccinator muscle)
The Face 1-Skin of the Face The skin of the face is: Elastic Vascular (bleed profusely however heal rapidly) Rich in sweat and sebaceous glands (can cause acne in adults) It is connected to the underlying
More informationThe arm: *For images refer back to the slides
The arm: *For images refer back to the slides Muscles of the arm: deltoid, triceps (which is located at the back of the arm), biceps and brachialis (it lies under the biceps), brachioradialis (it lies
More informationDESCRIPTION: This is the part of the trunk, which is located between the root of the neck and the superior border of the abdominal region.
1 THE THORACIC REGION DESCRIPTION: This is the part of the trunk, which is located between the root of the neck and the superior border of the abdominal region. SHAPE : T It has the shape of a truncated
More informationSTEP 1 INCISION AND ELEVATION OF SKIN FLAP STEP 3 SEPARATE PAROTID GLAND FROM SCM STEP 2 IDENTIFICATON OF GREAT AURICULAR NERVE
STEP 1 INCISION AND ELEVATION OF SKIN FLAP Create a modified Blair Figure 1 or facelift incision. Figure 2 Raise a superficial cervico-fascial flap between the Superficial Musculo Aponeurotic System (SMAS)
More informationFascial Compartments of the Upper Arm
Fascial Compartments of the Upper Arm The upper arm is enclosed in a sheath of deep fascia and has two fascial septa: 1- Medial fascial septum (medial intermuscular septum): attached to the medial supracondylar
More informationThe Thoracic wall including the diaphragm. Prof Oluwadiya KS
The Thoracic wall including the diaphragm Prof Oluwadiya KS www.oluwadiya.com Components of the thoracic wall Skin Superficial fascia Chest wall muscles (see upper limb slides) Skeletal framework Intercostal
More informationMisc Anatomy. Upper Limb! 2. Lower Limb! 5. Venous Drainage! Head & neck! 8
Misc Anatomy Upper Limb! 2 Arteries!... 2 Veins!... 2 Spaces!... 4 Lower Limb! 5 Arteries!... 5 Venous Drainage!... 6 Spaces!... 7 Head & neck! 8 Artery!... 8 Ultrasound View for IJ CVL!... 8 Arteries
More information3. The Jaw and Related Structures
Overview and objectives of this dissection 3. The Jaw and Related Structures The goal of this dissection is to observe the muscles of jaw raising. You will also have the opportunity to observe several
More informationAnatomical Complications in General Surgery. John E. Skandalakis, Stephen W. Gray, Joseph S. Rowe. Chapter 1: The Neck
Anatomical Complications in General Surgery John E. Skandalakis, Stephen W. Gray, Joseph S. Rowe Chapter 1: The Neck The human neck is so designed that the swelling of a normal structure or the presence
More informationFunctional components
Facial Nerve VII cranial nerve Emerges from Pons Two roots Functional components: 1. GSA (general somatic afferent) 2. SA (Somatic afferent) 3. GVE (general visceral efferent) 4. BE (Special visceral/branchial
More informationAPRIL
APRIL - 2003 OCTOBER - 2003 February 2009 [KU 652] Sub. Code : 4131 FIRST B.D.S DEGREE EXAMINATION (Modified Regulations III) Paper I HUMAN ANATOMY, HISTOLOGY AND EMBRYOLOGY Time : Three hours
More informationRight lung. -fissures:
-Right lung is shorter and wider because it is compressed by the right copula of the diaphragm by the live.. 2 fissure, 3 lobes.. hilum : 2 bronchi ( ep-arterial, hyp-arterial ), one artery mediastinal
More informationSubdivided into Vestibule & Oral cavity proper
Extends from the lips to the oropharyngeal isthmus The oropharyngeal isthmus: Is the junction of mouth and pharynx. Is bounded: Above by the soft palate and the palatoglossal folds Below by the dorsum
More informationSkull-2. Norma Basalis Interna Norma Basalis Externa. Dr. Heba Kalbouneh Associate Professor of Anatomy and Histology
Skull-2 Norma Basalis Interna Norma Basalis Externa Dr. Heba Kalbouneh Associate Professor of Anatomy and Histology Norma basalis interna Base of the skull- superior view The interior of the base of the
More informationDrawings illustrating the human pharyngeal apparatus. Drawings illustrating the human pharyngeal apparatus. Drawings illustrating the human pharyngeal apparatus. Drawings illustrating the human pharyngeal
More information