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1 About Science Prof Online PowerPoint Resources Science Prof Online (SPO) is a free science education website that provides fully-developed Virtual Science Classrooms, science-related PowerPoints, articles and images. The site is designed to be a helpful resource for students, educators, and anyone interested in learning about science. The SPO Virtual Classrooms offer many educational resources, including practice test questions, review questions, lecture PowerPoints, video tutorials, sample assignments and course syllabi. New materials are continually being developed, so check back frequently, or follow us on Facebook (Science Prof Online) or Twitter (ScienceProfSPO) for updates. Many SPO PowerPoints are available in a variety of formats, such as fully editable PowerPoint files, as well as uneditable versions in smaller file sizes, such as PowerPoint Shows and Portable Document Format (.pdf), for ease of printing. Images used on this resource, and on the SPO website are, wherever possible, credited and linked to their source. Any words underlined and appearing in blue are links that can be clicked on for more information. PowerPoints must be viewed in slide show mode to use the hyperlinks directly. Several helpful links to fun and interactive learning tools are included throughout the PPT and on the Smart Links slide, near the end of each presentation. You must be in slide show mode to utilize hyperlinks and animations. This digital resource is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0: Alicia Cepaitis, MS Chief Creative Nerd Science Prof Online Online Education Resources, LLC alicia@scienceprofonline.com Tami Port, MS Creator of Science Prof Online Chief Executive Nerd Science Prof Online Online Education Resources, LLC info@scienceprofonline.com Image: Compound microscope objectives, T. Port
2 Construction of Medical Terms Medical Word Elements Medical terms are built by combining and connecting word parts called elements. Word elements include Prefixes, Word Roots, Combining Vowels and Suffixes. Word Root (WR): The core of a word. This element provides the term's central meaning. Medical terms may have more than one WR. Examples: pod = foot; hyster = uterus; febr = fever Combining Vowel (CV): Word Roots sometimes need a Combining Vowel to join them to other word elements. The vowel o is most commonly used. Vowels a, e, i, u and y are also used, but less often. Examples: pod / o ; hyster / o ; febr / I Combining Form (CF): A Word Root and its Combining Vowel together are called a Combining Form. Examples: podo; hystero; febri Prefix (P): Only used at beginning of word. Examples: anti- = against; intra- = within; brady- = slow Suffix (S): Only used at end of the term, to complete the word. The suffix indicates whether the word is a noun or an adjective. The following suffix elements make the term a noun: a, e, ia, is, on, um, us, y. These suffix elements make the term an adjective: ac, ic, al, ar, eal, eous, ous. A suffix ending means pertaining to. Examples: hysterectomy, (noun); thoracic (adjective).
3 Construction of Medical Terms Rules for Constructing Medical Terms Element Order: The first part in a medical term's definition is usually the last element in the medical term. The last element of the medical term is usually the first part of the definition. Example: psychologist = one who (ist), studys (log), mind (psych) Combining Elements: In the case of a medical term with multiple Word Roots, when adding another WR, Combining Vowel from the previous WR is usually retained. Examples: gastr/ o /enter / itis ; leuk / o / cyt / o /penia Prefix: A Prefix is usually not modified when added to a WR. Suffix: A Suffix that begins with a consonant is usually preceded by a Combining Vowel. A Suffix that begins with a vowel is usually added directly to the Word Root. Examples: carcin / o / cyte ; crypt / orchid Analyzing Medical Terms Slash Marks: Insert between each element of the term. Identify the Elements: Label each element as a WR, CV, CF, P and S. Examples: cardi (WR) / o (CV) / log (WR) / ist (S) ; hypo (P) / gloss (WR) / al (s)
4 Anatomy Medical Terminology Flashcards Print 4 slides per page and you will be able to cut and fold the printout to easily make flashcards.
5 Anatomy: Card 1 - Front Where? Head tympan / o WR CF CV Noun: tympanum Adj: tympanic
6 Anatomy: Card 1 - Back eardrum
7 Anatomy: Card 2 - Front Where? Head Digestive system gloss / o or lingu / o WR CF CV Noun: glossa Adj: glossal lingual
8 Anatomy: Card 2 - Back tongue
9 Anatomy: Card 3 - Front Where? Head Skeletal system crani / o WR CV CF Noun: cranium Adj: cranial
10 Anatomy: Card 3 - Back skull
11 Anatomy: Card 4 - Front Where? Cranial cavity Nervous system encephal / o WR CF CV Noun: encephaly Adj: encephalic
12 Anatomy: Card 4 - Back brain
13 Anatomy: Card 5 - Front Where? Endocrine system aden / o WR CF CV Adj: adenal
14 Anatomy: Card 5 - Back gland
15 Anatomy: Card 6 (combo) - Front Where? Digestive system 1. duoden / o 2. jejun / o 3. ile / o WR CV CF Nouns: jejunum, duodenum Adj: jejunal
16 Anatomy: Card 6 (combo) - Back 1. first portion of small intestine 2. middle portion of small intestine 3. last part of small intestine
17 Anatomy: Card 7 - Front Where? Integumentary system derm / o or dermat / o WR CF CV Noun: dermis Adj: dermic
18 Anatomy: Card 7 - Back skin
19 Anatomy: Card 8 - Front Where? Trunk lapar / o WR CV CF
20 Anatomy: Card 8 - Back abdominal wall
21 Anatomy: Card 9 - Front Where? Abdominal cavity Digestive system hepat / o WR CF CV Noun: hepatitis Adj: hepatic
22 Anatomy: Card 9 - Back liver
23 Anatomy: Card 10 - Front Where? Circulatory system hem/ o or hemat / o WR CF CV Noun: hematoma Adj: hematic
24 Anatomy: Card 10 - Back blood
25 Anatomy: Card 11 - Front Where? Head gingiv/ o WR CF CV Noun: gingiva Adj: gingival
26 Anatomy: Card 11 - Back gums
27 Anatomy: Card 12 - Front Where? Digestive system esophag / o WR CF CV Noun: esophagus Adj: esophageal
28 Anatomy: Card 12 - Back esophagus
29 Anatomy: Card 13 - Front Where? Trunk Reproductive system mast / o or mamm / o WR CF CV
30 Anatomy: Card 13 - Back breast Noun: mammary
31 Anatomy: Card 14 (combo) - Front Where? Pelvic cavity Reproductive system 1. oophor / o 2. salping / o WR CV CF
32 Anatomy: Card 14 (combo) - Back 1. ovary 2. fallopian tube
33 Anatomy: Card 15 - Front Where? Reproductive system orchid / o or orch / o or orchi / o WR CF CV Noun: orchid
34 Anatomy: Card 15 - Back testicle
35 Anatomy: Card 16 - Front Where? Nervous system neur / o WR CF CV Noun: neuron Adj: neural
36 Anatomy: Card 16 - Back nerve
37 Anatomy: Card 17 - Front Where? Pelvis pyel / o WR CF CV
38 Anatomy: Card 17 - Back renal pelvis
39 Anatomy: Card 18 - Front Where? Muscular system my / o WR CV CF
40 Anatomy: Card 18 - Back muscle
41 Anatomy: Card 19 - Front Where? Urinary system nephr / o WR CF CV Noun: nephron
42 Anatomy: Card 19 - Back kidney
43 Anatomy: Card 20 - Front Where? Body acr / o WR CF CV
44 Anatomy: Card 20 - Back extremity
45 Anatomy: Card 21 - Front Where? Body myel / o WR CF CV Noun: myelin
46 Anatomy: Card 21 - Back spinal cord, bone marrow
47 Anatomy: Card 22 - Front Where? Skeletal system arthr / o WR CF CV
48 Anatomy: Card 22 - Back joint
49 Anatomy: Card 23 - Front Where? Head rhin / o or nas / o WR CF CV
50 Anatomy: Card 23 - Back nose
51 Anatomy: Card 24 - Front Where? Head ot / o WR CV CF Adj: otic
52 Anatomy: Card 24 - Back ear
53 Anatomy: Card 25 - Front Where? Body cyst / o WR CF CV Adj: cystic
54 Anatomy: Card 25 - Back bladder, sac
55 Anatomy: Card 26 - Front Where? Skeletal system cost / o WR CV CF Adj: costal
56 Anatomy: Card 26 - Back rib
57 Anatomy: Card 27 - Front Where? Tissue - connective adip / o WR CF CV Adj: adipous
58 Anatomy: Card 27 - Back fat
59 Anatomy: Card 28 - Front Where? Trunk abdomin / o WR CF CV Noun: abdomin Adj: abdominal
60 Anatomy: Card 28 - Back abdomen
61 Anatomy: Card 29 - Front Where? Body axill / o WR CF CV Noun: axillary Adj: axillar
62 Anatomy: Card 29 - Back armpit
63 Anatomy: Card 30 - Front Where? Head blephar / o WR CF CV Noun: blepharum Adj: blepharal
64 Anatomy: Card 30 - Back eyelid
65 Anatomy: Card 31 - Front Where? Head bucc / o WR CF CV Noun: bucca Adj: buccal
66 Anatomy: Card 31 - Back cheek
67 Anatomy: Card 32 - Front Where? Extremity carp / o WR CF CV Noun: carpus Adj: carpal
68 Anatomy: Card 32 - Back wrist bones (carpals)
69 Anatomy: Card 33 - Front Where? Trunk thorac / o or thor / a WR CF CV Noun: thorax Adj: thoracic
70 Anatomy: Card 33 - Back chest
71 Anatomy: Card 34 - Front Where? Pelvic cavity pub / o WR CV CF Noun: pubis Adj: pubic
72 Anatomy: Card 34 - Back pubic
73 Anatomy: Card 35 - Front Where? Body region lumb / o WR CF CV Adj: lumbar
74 Anatomy: Card 35 - Back lower back
75 Anatomy: Card 36 - Front Where? Skeletal system dent / o WR CF CV Adj: dental
76 Anatomy: Card 36 - Back teeth
77 Anatomy: Card 37 - Front Where? Reproductive system cervic / o WR CF CV Noun: cervix Adj: cervical
78 Anatomy: Card 37 - Back neck, neck of uterus
79 Anatomy: Card 38 - Front Where? Respiratory system bronch / o or bronch / i WR CF CV Noun: bronchus Adj: bronchial
80 Anatomy: Card 38 - Back bronchus
81 Anatomy: Card 39 - Front Where? Abdominal cavity appendic / o WR CF CV Noun: appendix
82 Anatomy: Card 39 - Back appendix
83 Anatomy: Card 40 - Front Where? Connective tissue chondr / o WR CF CV Adj: chondral
84 Anatomy: Card 40 - Back cartilage
85 Anatomy: Card 41 - Front Where? Head lacrim / o WR CF CV Adj: lacrimal
86 Anatomy: Card 41 - Back tears, tear ducts
87 Anatomy: Card 42 - Front Where? Head faci / o WR CF CV Noun: facia
88 Anatomy: Card 42 - Back face
89 Anatomy: Card 43 - Front Where? Body somat / o WR CF CV Noun: soma Adj: somatic
90 Anatomy: Card 43 - Back body
91 Anatomy: Card 44 - Front Where? Body laryng / o WR CF CV Adj: laryngeal
92 Anatomy: Card 44 - Back vocal cords
93 Anatomy: Card 45 - Front Where? Head opthalm / o WR CF CV Adj: opthalmic
94 Anatomy: Card 45 - Back eye
95 Anatomy: Card 46 - Front Where? Extremity pod / o WR CF CV
96 Anatomy: Card 46 - Back feet
97 Anatomy: Card 47 - Front Where? Body pharyng / o WR CF CV Adj: pharyngeal
98 Anatomy: Card 47 - Back throat
99 Anatomy: Card 48 - Front Where? Skeletal System spondyl / o WR CF CV
100 Anatomy: Card 48 - Back spine (bony, not spinal cord)
101 Anatomy: Card 49 - Front Where? Skeletal system stern / o WR CF CV Noun: sternum Adj: sternal
102 Anatomy: Card 49 - Back breast bone (not sternum)
103 Anatomy: Card 50 - Front Where? Respiratory system trache / o WR CF CV Noun: trachia Adj: tracheal
104 Anatomy: Card 50 - Back wind pipe (not trachea)
105 Anatomy: Card 51 - Front Where? Body product muc / o WR CF CV Noun: mucus Adj: mucous
106 Anatomy: Card 51 - Back mucus
107 Anatomy: Card 52 - Front Where? Body stomat / o WR CF CV Noun: stomata Adj: stomatic
108 Anatomy: Card 52 - Back mouth
109 Anatomy: Card 53 - Front Where? Body product ur / o WR CV CF
110 Anatomy: Card 53 - Back urine
111 Anatomy: Card 54 - Front Where? Urinary system Reproductive system - male urethr / o WR CF CV Noun: urethra Adj: urethral
112 Anatomy: Card 54 - Back urethra
113 Anatomy: Card 55 - Front Where? Urinary system ureter / o WR CF CV Noun: ureter Adj: ureteral
114 Anatomy: Card 55 - Back ureter
115 Anatomy: Card 56 - Front Where? Lymphatic system splen / o WR CF CV Adj: splenic
116 Anatomy: Card 56 - Back spleen
117 Anatomy: Card 57 - Front Where? Body cyt / o WR CV CF Noun: cyte
118 Anatomy: Card 57 - Back cell
119 Anatomy: Card 58 - Front Where? Head cerebr / o WR CF CV Noun: cerebrum Adj: cerebral
120 Anatomy: Card 58 - Back cerebrum
121 Anatomy: Card 59 - Front Where? Head cephal / o WR CF CV Noun: cephalus Adj: cephalic
122 Anatomy: Card 59 - Back head
123 Anatomy: Card 60 (combo) - Front Where? Digestive system 1. col / o or colon / o 2. enetr / o 3. rect / o WR CF CV Noun: colon, rectum Adj: colonic, enteric
124 Anatomy: Card 60 - Back 1. large intestine 2. small intestine 3. rectum
125 Anatomy: Card 61 (combo) - Front Where? Pelvic cavity 1.nephr / o 2. pyel / o WR CF CV
126 Anatomy: Card 61 - Back 1. kidney 2. renal pelvis
127 Anatomy: Card 62 (combo) - Front Where? Circulatory system 1. angi / o 2. vas / o 2. arteri / o 3. phleb / o 5. ven / o WR CF CV
128 Anatomy: Card 62 (combo)- Back 1. vessel 2. vessel 3. artery 4. vein 5. vein
129 Anatomy: Card 63 - Front Where? Digestive system gastr / o WR CF CV Adj: gastric
130 Anatomy: Card 63 - Back stomach
131 Anatomy: Card 64 - Front Where? Pelvic cavity Skeletal system pelv / i WR CF CV Noun: pelvis Adj: pelvic
132 Anatomy: Card 64 - Back pelvis
133 Anatomy: Card 65 - Front Where? Body product chol / e WR CV CF
134 Anatomy: Card 65 - Back bile
135 Anatomy: Card 66 - Front Where? Abdominal cavity Digestive system Endocrine system pancreat / o WR CF CV Adj: pancreatic
136 Anatomy: Card 66 - Back pancreas
137 Anatomy: Card 67 - Front Where? Thoracic cavity Respiratory system pneumon / o WR CF CV Adj: pneumonic
138 Anatomy: Card 67 - Back lung
139 Anatomy: Card 68 - Front Where? Reproductive system hyster / o or uter / o WR CF CV noun: uterus Adj: uterine
140 Anatomy: Card 68 - Back uterus
141 Anatomy: Card 69 - Front Where? Reproductive system Body product men / o WR CF CV
142 Anatomy: Card 69 - Back menses, menstruation
About Science Prof Online PowerPoint Resources
About Science Prof Online PowerPoint Resources Science Prof Online (SPO) is a free science education website that provides fully-developed Virtual Science Classrooms, science-related PowerPoints, articles
About Science Prof Online PowerPoint Resources
About Science Prof Online PowerPoint Resources Science Prof Online (SPO) is a free science education website that provides fully-developed Virtual Science Classrooms, science-related PowerPoints, articles
About Science Prof Online PowerPoint Resources
About Science Prof Online PowerPoint Resources Science Prof Online (SPO) is a free science education website that provides fully-developed Virtual Science Classrooms, science-related PowerPoints, articles
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