Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam III Fall 2017 page 1 of 8

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1 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam III Fall 2017 page 1 of 8 IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS: ANSWER ONLY 50 QUESTIONS. Do not answer more than 50 questions. If you answer more than 50 questions, then you will be graded on only the first 50 of these, regardless of whether the extra questions are answered correctly. Choose any 50 questions on the basis of your knowledge of the material. A good strategy is to first attempt to answer all 60 questions, but spend no more than 1 minute on any one. Then choose the 50 with which you are most confident, and then, and only then, transcribe your answers to the answer sheet. Be careful to record your answers on the appropriate number of the answer sheet. Completely blacken the letter of your choice. Completely strike out the number and all letters of the questions you choose not to answer. Turn in only your answer sheet. You may keep the questions. e.g. to indicate response "B", do this: 12) A C D E ; don't circle B e.g. to omit a question, do this: 12) A B C D E ; don't just leave it blank 1) Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding the biceps brachii muscle. A) the long head originates from the coracoid process B) it inserts on the radial tuberosity C) its innervation is by the musculocutaneous nerve D) the long head is lateral to the short head E) its function is brachial and antebrachial flexion 2) Identify the INCORRECT description of muscle function. A) levator costarum costal elevation B) infraspinatus medial brachial rotation C) iliacus femoral flexion D) peroneus brevis eversion E) latissimus dorsi brachial extension 3) Which of the following muscles is NOT a flexor? A) transversospinalis B) scaleneus posterior C) short head of biceps femoris D) flexor pollicis longus E) iliopsoas 4) What is circumscribed by the omohyoid, posterior belly of the digastric, and sternocleidomastoid? A) quadrangular space B) deltopectoral triangle C) submandibular triangle D) posterior triangle of the neck E) carotid triangle 5) Which of the following muscles does NOT originate from the pelvis? A) gluteus medius B) adductor magnus C) rectus abdominis D) semimembranosus E) short head of the biceps femoris 6) Identify the correct statement regarding the respiratory diaphragm. A) it is innervated by the phrenic nerve B) the psoas major muscles pass through it via the arcuate ligaments (lateral retinacula) C) it inserts on the costal margin D) its function is exhalation E) the descending aorta passes through it via the caval hiatus

2 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam III Fall 2017 page 2 of 8 7) Identify the INCORRECT association of muscle and compartment or group. A) rectus abdominis rectus sheath B) subscapularis rotator cuff C) plantaris plantar pes D) peroneus longus lateral crural E) soleus sural 8) Which of the following statements about the extensor digitorum communis muscle is INCORRECT? A) its innervation is the radial nerve B) its insertion is the extensor expansion C) its origin is the medial humeral epicondyle D) one of its antagonists is the flexor digitorum superficialis E) it is located in the superficial layer of the posterior antebrachial compartment 9) Which of the following is a symptom of long thoracic nerve deficit? A) drop hand B) claw hand C) ptosis D) ape hand E) winged scapula 10) Innervation of the teres minor muscle is by which of the following? A) musculocutaneous nerve B) lateral pectoral nerve C) axillary nerve D) long thoracic nerve E) thoracodorsal nerve 11) Which of the following does NOT insert on the humerus? A) biceps brachii B) supraspinatus C) deltoideus D) coracobrachialis E) latissimus dorsi 12) What is the insertion of the pectoralis minor? A) fovea capitis B) greater tubercle C) coracoid process D) deltoid tuberosity E) costae ) Which of the following pairs of muscles have the same innervation? A) gluteus maximus and iliacus B) triceps and supinator C) flexor carpi ulnaris and extensor carpi ulnaris D) tibialis anterior and tibialis posterior E) flexor digitorum longus and flexor digitorum profundus 14) Identify the INCORRECT statement. A) the subscapular nerve is transmitted through the quadrangular space B) the cephalic vein is transmitted through the deltopectoral triangle C) the tendons of deep posterior crural muscles are transmitted through the tarsal tunnel D) the piriformis muscle is transmitted through the greater sciatic foramen E) the femoral artery is transmitted through the adductor hiatus

3 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam III Fall 2017 page 3 of 8 15) Which of the following is a thenar muscle? A) flexor pollicis longus B) extensor pollicis longus C) extensor pollicis brevis D) abductor pollicis brevis E) adductor pollicis 16) Which of the following have a common (shared) origin? A) pectoralis major and pectoralis minor B) biceps brachii and brachialis C) iliacus and gluteus maximus D) medial and lateral heads of the gastrocnemius E) flexor carpi ulnaris and palmaris longus 17) What is the innervation of the anterior crural muscles? A) femoral nerve B) sciatic nerve C) tibial nerve D) common peroneal nerve E) deep peroneal nerve 18) The inguinal canal perforates which of the following? A) aponeuroses of abdominal oblique muscles B) the respiratory diaphragm C) the obturator membrane D) the urogenital diaphragm E) the adductor magnus muscle 19) What is the principle action of the triceps? A) brachial extension B) brachial adduction C) antebrachial extension D) antebrachial supination E) none of the above 20) Which of the following is an appendicular muscle? A) erector spinae B) rhomboideus major C) splenius capitis D) quadratus lumborum E) serratus posterior superior 21) Which of the following is a hypaxial muscle? A) transversospinalis B) rectus abdominis C) obturator internus D) subclavius E) quadratus femoris 22) Which of the following does NOT originate from costae? A) scalene muscles B) serratus anterior C) intercostal muscles D) trapezius E) pectoralis major

4 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam III Fall 2017 page 4 of 8 23) Which of the following is a medial brachial rotator? A) piriformis B) teres major C) teres minor D) supraspinatus E) infraspinatus 24) Identify the INCORRECT insertion. A) gracilis adductor tubercle B) biceps femoris fibular head C) plantaris calcaneal tuberosity D) gluteus maximus gluteal tuberosity (in part) E) gastrocnemius calcaneal tuberosity 25) Identify the correct association of muscle and group or compartment. A) brachioradialis superficial anterior antebrachial B) longissimus erector spinae C) peroneus tertius lateral femoral D) sartorius medial femoral E) tensor fasciae latae anterior femoral 26) Identify the INCORRECT relationship. A) the ischial tuberosity is deep to the gluteus maximus B) the flexor carpi radialis is lateral to the flexor carpi ulnaris C) the transversus abdominis is deep to the internal abdominal obliquus D) the gluteus medius is superficial to the gluteus minimus E) the adductor magnus is anterior to the adductor longus 27) Which of the following is the principle antagonist of the tensor fasciae latae muscle? A) gastrocnemius B) quadriceps C) popliteus D) gluteus minimus E) iliopsoas 28) Muscles of the medial compartment of the femur are innervated by which of the following nerves? A) obturator B) femoral C) tibial D) phrenic E) common peroneal 29) From what do all of the lateral femoral rotator muscles originate? A) femur B) sacrum C) the true pelvis D) the false pelvis E) intertrochanteric crest 30) Identify the INCORRECT association of muscle and its innervation. A) superior obliquus trochlear nerve B) trapezius spinal accessory nerve C) buccinator mandibular nerve D) genioglossus hypoglossal nerve E) arytenoideus recurrent laryngeal branch of the vagus nerve

5 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam III Fall 2017 page 5 of 8 31) What terms describe the actions performed by a person sitting down from a standing position? A) flexion of the femur, extension of the crus B) extension of the of femur, flexion of the crus C) flexion of both the femur and crus D) extension of both the femur and crus E) none of the above 32) What is the insertion of the internal abdominal oblique? A) lower costae B) transverse processes of lumbar vertebrae C) iliac crest D) linea alba E) inguinal ligament 33) Identify the INCORRECT association of muscle and its insertion. A) infraspinatus greater tubercle B) biceps femoris fibular head C) semimembranosus linea aspera D) quadriceps patella E) peroneus brevis tuberosity of metatarsal V 34) Identify the INCORRECTLY stated relationship. A) the biceps brachii is anterior to the brachialis B) the adductor magnus is anterior to the semimembranosus C) the multifidus is superficial to the short rotatores D) the subscapularis is superficial to the serratus anterior where they overlap E) the flexor hallucis longus muscle is medial to the flexor digitorum longus muscle 35) Identify the INCORRECTLY stated relationship. A) the palmaris longus is anterior to the flexor digitorum superficialis B) the sternocleidomastoid is superficial to the platysma C) abductor hallucis is medial to abductor digiti minimi D) the tendon of the plantaris is deep to the medial head of the gastrocnemius E) gluteus medius is deep to gluteus maximus where they overlap 36) Identify the INCORRECT association of muscle and its insertion. A) subclavius first costa B) flexor carpi ulnaris pisiform C) tibialis anterior first metatarsal and cuneiform D) iliacus lesser trochanter E) gastrocnemius calcaneal tuberosity 37) Which of the following muscles does NOT traverse the knee? A) sartorius B) semitendinosus C) popliteus D) soleus E) gastrocnemius 38) Which of the following muscles either originates from or inserts on the femur? A) semitendinosus B) gracilis C) sartorius D) rectus femoris E) iliopsoas

6 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam III Fall 2017 page 6 of 8 39) Identify the INCORRECT association of muscle and function. A) pubococcygeus continence B) extensor carpi ulnaris carpal adduction C) flexor carpi ulnaris carpal adduction D) tibialis anterior dorsiflexion E) palmar interossei digital flexion and adduction 40) Identify the INCORRECT association of muscle or group and innervation. A) iliocostalis thoracodorsal nerve B) tensor fasciae latae superior gluteal nerve C) peroneus longus superficial peroneal nerve D) triceps radial nerve E) hypothenar ulnar nerve 41) Muscles of the anterior brachium are innervated by which of the following nerves? A) lateral pectoral B) suprascapular C) musculocutaneous D) median E) radial 42) Which of the following muscles is innervated by two different nerves? A) pectoralis minor B) biceps femoris C) flexor digitorum superficialis D) masseter E) sternocleidomastoid 43) Identify the pair of synergistic muscles. A) pectineus adductor brevis B) serratus posterior superior serratus posterior inferior C) latissimus dorsi erector spinae D) teres major teres minor E) temporalis digastric 44) What is the innervation of the levator palpebrae superioris? A) facial nerve B) ophthalmic nerve C) oculomotor nerve D) trochlear nerve E) abducens nerve 45) Which of the following muscles does NOT insert on the radius? A) pronator quadratus B) supinator C) biceps brachii D) triceps E) brachioradialis 46) Identify the INCORRECT association of muscle and function. A) sternocleidomastoid cranial/cervical rotation B) rectus abdominis abdominal flexion C) tibialis anterior hallucal extension D) puborectalis continence E) lateral pterygoideus mandibular protraction

7 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam III Fall 2017 page 7 of 8 47) Identify the INCORRECT association of passage and structure(s) that pass through it. A) deltopectoral triangle cephalic vein B) intertubercular sulcus tendon of long head of biceps brachii C) lesser sciatic foramen piriformis D) bifurcation of tendons of tendons of flexor digitorum superficialis tendons of flexor digitorum profundus E) tarsal tunnel tendon of tibialis posterior 48) Identify the INCORRECT association of muscle and function. A) gastrocnemius plantarflexion B) lateral obliquus ocular abduction C) peroneus longus inversion D) quadriceps crural extension E) quadratus femoris lateral femoral rotation 49) Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding the adductor longus muscle. A) it inserts on the linea aspera B) it inserts on the adductor tubercle C) it is innervated by the obturator nerve D) its primary antagonists are the gluteus medius and minimus E) it is directly anterior to the adductor magnus 50) Identify the INCORRECT association of passage and structure(s) that pass through it. A) carpal tunnel tendons of flexor digitorum superficialis B) quadrangular space axillary nerve C) carpal tunnel tendons of flexor digitorum profundus D) pelvic diaphragm vagina E) adductor hiatus femoral artery 51) Identify the INCORRECT association of muscle and function. A) gluteus maximus femoral extension B) pectoralis major brachial flexion C) pectoralis minor brachial flexion D) semimembranosus crural flexion (in part) E) semimembranosus femoral extension (in part) 52) Which of the following passes between the anterior and middle scalene muscles? A) phrenic nerve B) carotid sheath C) subclavian vein D) roots of the brachial plexus E) internal jugular vein 53) Which of the following muscles is an abductor? A) styloglossus B) levator costarum C) digastric D) rhomboideus minor E) sternocleidomastoid 54) Identify the pair of synergistic muscles. A) serratus anterior trapezius B) orbicularis oculi orbicularis oris C) latissimus dorsi pectoralis major D) serratus posterior superior serratus posterior inferior E) rectus femoris biceps femoris

8 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam III Fall 2017 page 8 of 8 55) Identify the INCORRECT association of muscle and its origin. A) brachioradialis lateral humeral epicondyle B) stylohyoideus styloid process C) omohyoideus superior margin of scapula D) supraspinatus supraspinous fossa E) temporalis temporal fossa and line 56) Which of the following pairs of muscles have the same innervation? A) flexor carpi radialis and flexor carpi ulnaris B) respiratory diaphragm and innermost intercostal C) coracobrachialis and serratus anterior D) iliacus and sartorius E) latissimus dorsi and trapezius 57) Identify the INCORRECT association of muscle and its insertion. A) occipitalis galea aponeurotica B) palmaris longus palmar aponeurosis C) respiratory diaphragm central tendon D) plantaris plantar aponeurosis E) biceps brachii bicipital aponeurosis (in part) 58) Identify the INCORRECT association of muscle and its origin. A) long head of triceps infraglenoid tubercle B) biceps femoris ischial tuberosity C) quadratus lumborum iliac crest D) obturator externus obturator membrane E) trapezius scapular spine 59) Which of the following muscles is innervated by the median nerve? A) palmar interosseous B) brachialis C) brachioradialis D) adductor pollicis E) opponens pollicis 60) Identify the INCORRECT statement. A) lumbricals originate from the tendon of the flexor digitorum profundus B) the pectoralis major inserts on the tendon of the long head of the biceps brachii C) the quadratus plantae inserts on the tendons of the flexor digitorum longus D) the gluteus maximus inserts on the iliotibial tract (in part) E) the gemelli muscles insert on the tendon of the obturator internus