Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam I Fall 2017 p 1 of 8

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1 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam I Fall 2017 p 1 of 8 IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS: ANSWER ONLY 50 QUESTIONS. Do not answer more than 50 questions. If you answer more than 50 questions, then you will be graded on only the first 50 of these, regardless of whether the extra questions are answered correctly. Choose any 50 questions on the basis of your knowledge of the material. A good strategy is to first attempt to answer all 60 questions, but spend no more than 1 minute on any one. Then choose the 50 with which you are most confident, and then, and only then, transcribe your answers to the answer sheet. Be careful to record your answers on the appropriate number of the answer sheet. Completely blacken the letter of your choice. Completely strike out the number and all letters of the questions you choose not to answer. Turn in only your answer sheet. Keep the questions for future study. e.g. to indicate response "B", do this: 12) A C D E ; don't circle B e.g. to omit a question, do this: 12) A B C D E ; don't just leave it blank 1) If the following bones were listed from proximal to distal then which is out of place? A) clavicle B) phalanx C) humerus D) radius E) metacarpal 2) Identify the INCORRECT relationship. A) the jugular foramen is lateral to the hypoglossal canal B) the mandibular foramen is posterior to the mental foramen C) the mandibular fossa is anterior to the mastoid process D) the sphenopalatine foramen is anterior to the inferior orbital fissure E) the petrous temporal is posterior to the lesser wing of the sphenoid 3) Which of the following is NOT a feature or part of the sphenoid bone? A) hypophyseal fossa B) optic foramen (canal) C) lateral pterygoid plate D) foramen spinosum E) styloid process 4) Which of the following is an intramembranous bone? A) humerus B) ilium C) sternum D) clavicle E) patella 5) Which of the following abdominal regions are defined by the same vertical planes? A) hypochondriac and hypogastric B) hypochondriac and umbilical C) lumbar and iliac D) hypogastric and inguinal E) inguinal and umbilical 6) Which of the following transmits an artery serving the cranial cavity? A) jugular foramen B) foramen magnum C) sulcus of the sigmoid sinus D) internal nares E) sphenopalatine foramen

2 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam I Fall 2017 p 2 of 8 7) Which of the following is NOT a feature of the skull? A) infratemporal fossa B) mandibular ramus C) olecranon D) superior nuchal line E) vomer 8) Which of the following (as paired) do NOT enter or exit the cranial cavity through the same foramen? A) optic nerve and ophthalmic artery B) vertebral artery and spinal cord C) facial nerve and vestibulocochlear nerve D) oculomotor nerve and ophthalmic nerve E) mandibular nerve and vagus nerve 9) Identify the INCORRECT relationship. A) digiti quinti is lateral to the hallux B) McBurney s point is lateral to the umbilicus C) the pubis is inferior to the ilium D) the mental foramen is superior to the infraorbital foramen E) radius is lateral to the ulna 10) Identify the tissue type that is INCORRECTLY paired as one of the parts of the organs listed. A) stratified squamous epithelium skin B) simple columnar epithelium intestine C) hyaline cartilage costa D) elastic connective tissue aorta E) smooth muscle heart 11) Identify the INCORRECT regional boundary. A) superior nuchal line division of cranial and cervical regions posteriorly B) transverse plane at level of sternal angle to 4 th thoracic intervertebral disc superior margin of pericardial cavity C) costal margin division of thoracic and abdominal regions D) inguinal ligament division of inguinal and hypogastric regions E) sternocleidomastoid muscle division of anterior and posterior cervical triangles 12) Which of the following is NOT a bone of the viscerocranium (splanchnocranium)? A) maxilla B) lacrimal C) hyoid D) ethmoid E) palatine 13) If the following were listed from anterior to posterior then which is out of place? A) greater palatine foramen B) internal nares C) incisive foramen D) occipital condyles E) external occipital protuberance 14) If the following bones were listed from anterior to posterior then which is out of place? A) nasal B) sphenoid C) lacrimal D) ethmoid E) temporal

3 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam I Fall 2017 p 3 of 8 15) Which of the following is NOT visible on the external surface of the skull? A) infraorbital foramen B) temporal fossa C) occipital condyle D) clivus E) carotid canal 16) Identify the INCORRECT association of feature and the structure within it or that passes through it. A) supraorbital foramen supraorbital nerve B) jugular foramen vagus nerve C) foramen rotundum maxillary nerve D) optic foramen ophthalmic nerve E) foramen magnum spinal accessory nerve 17) Which of the following is the principle pathway of venous blood drainage of the cranial cavity? A) foramen magnum B) foramen spinosum C) carotid canal D) foramen ovale E) none of the above 18) Identify the INCORRECTLY stated relationship. A) the buccal region is anterior to the auricular region B) the thenar region is lateral to the hypothenar region C) the perineal region is anterior to the genital region D) the patellar region is anterior to the popliteal region E) the areola is located within the mammary region 19) Which of the following is NOT part of the appendicular skeleton? A) manubrium B) pelvis C) fibula D) scapula E) femur 20) Identify the INCORRECT definition. A) fossa concavity or depression B) tuberosity usually rough and elevated point of muscle attachment C) diaphysis shaft D) sulcus groove E) epicondyle small convex articular surface, i.e., a diminutive condyle 21) Identify the INCORRECT association of structure and organ contained within it. A) orbit eye B) middle cranial fossa occipital lobe of cerebrum C) pleural cavity lung D) inner ear cavity cochlea E) pericardial cavity heart 22) Which of the following is NOT a feature or part of the temporal bone? A) zygomatic process B) external auditory meatus C) carotid canal D) lateral pterygoid plate E) semicircular canal

4 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam I Fall 2017 p 4 of 8 23) Which of the following bones articulates with all of the others? A) occipital B) mandible C) temporal D) parietal E) zygomatic 24) Which of the following is INCORRECTLY defined? A) meatus area of muscle or ligament attachment B) ala wing C) epiphyseal plate zone of hypertrophy, region of elongation of endochondral bone D) foramen hole E) fissure an elongate hole or gap within or between bones 25) Where can the vermiform appendix be palpated? A) two thirds the distance from the right anterior superior iliac spine to the umbilicus B) two thirds the distance from the umbilicus to the right anterior superior iliac spine C) two thirds the distance from the right anterior superior iliac spine to the pubic tubercle D) two thirds the distance from the left anterior superior spine to the right anterior superior iliac spine E) none of the above 26) Which of the following is NOT part of the axial skeleton? A) sacrum B) costa C) malleus D) medial malleolus E) mandible 27) Identify the feature or region that is INCORRECTLY paired with its location. A) thyroid anterior cervical triangle B) sura crus C) thenar manus D) jugular notch cranium E) anus perineum 28) Identify the INCORRECT statement. A) the frontal and parietal bones are separated by the coronal plane B) the coronal plane is orthogonal to the frontal plane C) adjacent vertebrae are separated from one another by the transverse plane D) the midclavicular line lies in the parasagittal plane E) the pubes are separated by the midsagittal plane 29) Identify the INCORRECT association of feature and the structure(s) contained within it. A) mediastinum heart B) femoral triangle largest superficial artery and vein C) alveolus root of tooth D) inner ear cavity stapes E) vertebral canal spinal cord 30) Which of the following is an anterior region of the body? A) sural B) palpebral C) sacral D) scapular E) nuchal

5 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam I Fall 2017 p 5 of 8 31) Which of the following is NOT transmitted from the middle cranial fossa? A) oculomotor nerve B) optic nerve C) facial nerve D) ophthalmic nerve E) mandibular nerve 32) Identify the INCORRECT definition. A) labium lip B) carpal wrist C) femur thigh D) digit toe E) axilla anterior elbow 33) Which of the following is/are formed by only a single bone? A) nasal cavity B) jugular foramen C) foramen lacerum D) maxillary sinus E) inferior orbital fissure 34) Which of the following is NOT an air-filled space? A) pharyngotympanic tube B) sphenoid sinus C) internal auditory meatus D) middle ear cavity E) semilunar hiatus 35) Identify the INCORRECT statement. A) the sphenopalatine foramen communicates (joins) the infratemporal fossa and nasal cavity B) the inferior orbital fissure communicates the middle cranial fossa and orbit C) the nasolacrimal duct opens to the nasal cavity via the inferior meatus D) fenestrae ovale and rotundum communicate the middle and inner ear cavities E) the cribriform plate communicates the anterior cranial fossa and nasal cavity 36) Identify the INCORRECTLY paired example of tissue type with example. A) neuron ganglion B) dense regular connective tissue dermis of skin C) blood red bone marrow D) transitional epithelium urinary bladder E) smooth muscle intestinal wall 37) Identify the correct statement. A) the genital region is synonymous with the inguinal region B) the frontal region is anterior to the orbital region C) the hypothenar region is proximal to the carpal region D) the sternal angle is superior to the xiphisternal joint E) the axillary region is distal to the antecubital region 38) Identify the INCORRECT association of region and bone. A) pectoral scapula B) pelvic ilium C) pes tarsal bone D) antebrachium radius E) crus tibia

6 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam I Fall 2017 p 6 of 8 39) Which of the following relationships are synonymous (in humans)? A) dorsal superior B) palmar dorsal C) distal superficial D) ventral anterior E) posterior caudal 40) Which abdominal region(s) is/are superior to the lateral costal margin, and lateral to the midclavicular lines? A) epigastric B) umbilical C) hypogastric D) inguinal E) hypochondriac 41) Which of the following structures are correctly paired as parts of the same bone? A) coronoid process greater cornu B) acromion olecranon process C) crista galli cribriform plate D) mandibular foramen mandibular fossa E) petrous portion greater wing 42) Which of the following is NOT a feature or part of the temporal bone? A) stylomastoid foramen B) squamous portion C) foramen ovale D) external auditory (acoustic) meatus E) semicircular canal 43) Which of the following is NOT a feature or part of the temporal bone? A) bony labyrinth B) foramen spinosum C) mastoid process D) zygomatic process E) facial canal 44) Which of the following is NOT a palpable surface landmark of the skeletal system? A) inferior concha B) anterior superior iliac spine C) sternal angle D) costal margin E) pisiform 45) Identify the feature that is INCORRECTLY paired with its location or structure of which it is part. A) philtrum labial region B) alveolar margin maxilla C) lacrimal fossa orbit D) sphenoethmoid recess middle cranial fossa E) hypoglossal canal posterior cranial fossa 46) Identify the INCORRECT statement. A) the frontal plane separates anterior from posterior B) the coronal plane separates ventral from dorsal C) the transverse plane separates cranial from caudal D) the sagittal plane separates right from left E) the midsagittal plane separates medial from lateral

7 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam I Fall 2017 p 7 of 8 47) Which of the following terms does NOT apply to bone? A) medullary cavity B) osteon C) interstitial growth D) epiphysis E) lamella 48) Which of the following does NOT transmit a branch of the trigeminal nerve? A) fenestra rotundum B) superior orbital fissure C) infraorbital foramen D) mandibular foramen E) mental foramen 49) If the following regions are listed from superior to inferior then which is out of place? A) submandibular B) pectoral C) femoral D) plantar E) popliteal 50) Which of the following is NOT a cephalic region? A) nasal B) frontal C) temporal D) hypothenar E) auricular 51) Which of the following is characteristic of connective tissues? A) basal to apical or luminal polarity B) acellularity (broadly speaking) C) excitability D) intercalated discs E) syncytium (multinucleate cells) 52) Which of the following terms is NOT a form of, or does NOT apply to, connective tissue? A) areolar B) pseudostratified C) adipose D) endochondral E) blood 53) Identify the correct statement regarding the midclavicular line. A) it lies about one half inch medial to the areola in males B) it is at the level of the fourth thoracic intervertebral disc C) it bisects the axilla into equal halves D) it is the common linear border separating the umbilical and hypogastric regions E) it separates the right and left clavicles from one another 54) Which of the following transmits a nerve or artery of the same name? A) mandibular foramen B) foramen lacerum C) superior orbital fissure D) internal auditory meatus E) stylomastoid foramen

8 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam I Fall 2017 p 8 of 8 55) Which of the following is NOT a feature of the nasal cavity? A) septal cartilage B) sphenoid sinus C) inferior concha D) middle meatus E) sphenoethmoid recess 56) Identify the INCORRECT statement. A) the temporal fossa is circumscribed by the temporal line B) the posterior cervical triangle is anterior to the superior portion of the trapezius muscle C) the triangle of auscultation is superior to the latissimus dorsi muscle D) the femoral triangle is medial to the sartorius muscle E) the carotid triangle is posterior to the sternocleidomastoid muscle 57) Which of the following (as paired) are NOT separated by the parasagittal plane? A) the pollex and digiti indicis B) the mediastinum and pleural cavities C) the tibia and fibula D) the coronoid process and mandibular angle E) the maxilla and zygomatic bones 58) Which of the following is NOT a bone of the orbit? A) frontal B) temporal C) sphenoid D) maxilla E) ethmoid 59) Which of the following bones does NOT enclose an air-filled cavity? A) sphenoid B) vomer C) frontal D) temporal E) ethmoid 60) Identify the INCORRECT association. A) laryngeal eminence thyroid region B) alar cartilage agger nasi C) costal cartilage rib D) hyaline cartilage epiglottis E) septal cartilage nasal septum

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