Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam I Fall 2018 p 1 of 8

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1 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam I Fall 2018 p 1 of 8 IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS: ANSWER ONLY 50 QUESTIONS. Do not answer more than 50 questions. If you answer more than 50 questions, then you will be graded on only the first 50 of these, regardless of whether the extra questions are answered correctly. Choose any 50 questions on the basis of your knowledge of the material. A good strategy is to first attempt to answer all 60 questions, but spend no more than 1 minute on any one. Then choose the 50 with which you are most confident, and then, and only then, transcribe your answers to the answer sheet. Be careful to record your answers on the appropriate number of the answer sheet. Completely blacken the letter of your choice. Completely strike out the number and all letters of the questions you choose not to answer. Turn in only your answer sheet. Keep the questions for future study. e.g. to indicate response "B", do this: 12) A B C D E ; don't do this: 12) A B C D E e.g. to omit a question, do this: 12) A B C D E ; don't just leave it blank 1) If the following regions were listed from proximal to distal then which is out of place? A) popliteal B) gluteal C) femoral D) calcaneal E) digital 2) Identify the correctly stated relationship. A) the antecubital region is distal to the olecranon region B) the thyroid region is superior to the jugular notch C) the thenar region is medial to the hypothenar region D) the hypochondriac region is inferior to the lumbar region E) the pectoral region is inferior to the scapular region 3) If the following regions were listed from superior to inferior then which is out of place? A) frontal B) infraorbital C) labial D) palpebral E) mental 4) Which of the following does NOT refer to a region or structure of the upper limb? A) olecranon B) cubitus C) carpal D) calcaneal E) palmar 5) Which of the following is NOT an abdominal region or located within it? A) McBurney s point B) lumbar region C) areola D) iliac region E) inguinal region 6) Which of the following is an intramembranous bone? A) femur B) maxilla C) costa D) sphenoid E) scapula

2 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam I Fall 2018 p 2 of 8 7) Which abdominal region(s) is/are superior to the costal margin (laterally), and medial to the midclavicular lines? A) epigastric B) umbilical C) hypogastric D) inguinal E) hypochondriac 8) Which of the following is NOT a path of arterial blood flow into the cranium? A) foramen magnum B) sphenopalatine foramen C) carotid canal D) jugular foramen E) foramen spinosum 9) Identify the correct statement regarding the sternal angle. A) it marks the level of the superior margin of the heart B) it is about one half inch medial to the areola in males C) it marks the level of the division of the cervical and thoracic regions D) it is the common linear border of the sternal and epigastric regions E) it separates the right and left clavicles 10) Which of the following is a posterior region of the body? A) axillary B) thyroid C) palpebral D) popliteal E) palmar 11) Which of the following terms does NOT apply to bone? A) diploe B) cancellous C) intercalated disc D) medullary cavity E) epiphysis 12) Identify the INCORRECT definition. A) neck region of bone juxtaposed to its caput B) tubercle diminutive tuberosity C) ala wing D) sulcus groove E) fossa convex point of muscle attachment 13) Which of the following terms NEVER describes an articular surface of bone? A) symphysis B) fossa C) notch D) diaphysis E) condyle 14) Identify the INCORRECT statement. A) the axillary region is medial to the deltoid region B) the triangle of auscultation is lateral to (the inferior belly of) the trapezius muscle C) the femoral triangle is lateral to the sartorius muscle D) the posterior cervical triangle is anterior to (the superior belly of) the trapezius muscle E) the hard palate is oriented in the transverse plane

3 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam I Fall 2018 p 3 of 8 15) Which of the following is/are formed by only a single bone? A) sternum B) coxal C) foramen magnum D) foramen lacerum E) anterior cranial fossa 16) Identify the feature that is INCORRECTLY paired as one of the parts of the bone listed. A) mental foramen frontal B) superior nuchal line occipital C) superior orbital fissure sphenoid D) temporal line parietal E) lacrimal fossa lacrimal 17) Which of the following is NOT intersected by (i.e., does not lie in) the midsagittal plane? A) clivus B) sphenoid sinus C) styloid process D) septal cartilage E) incisive foramen 18) Which of the following bones articulates with all of the others? A) zygomatic B) lacrimal C) maxilla D) palatine E) ethmoid 19) Which of the following bones articulates with all of the others? A) temporal B) occipital C) ethmoid D) sphenoid E) frontal 20) Identify the INCORRECTLY paired example of tissue type with example. A) dense regular connective tissue tendon B) fibrocartilage intervertebral discs C) reticular connective tissue lymph organs D) areolar connective tissue red bone marrow E) elastic connective tissue walls of major arteries 21) Which of the following is/are composed of elastic cartilage? A) costal cartilages B) epiglottis C) articular surfaces of moveable joints D) epiphyseal plate E) septal cartilage 22) Which of the following is NOT transmitted thru the superior orbital fissure? A) ophthalmic nerve B) optic nerve C) oculomotor nerve D) trochlear nerve E) abducens nerve

4 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam I Fall 2018 p 4 of 8 23) If the following are listed from anterior to posterior then which is out of place? A) optic foramen B) foramen ovale C) internal auditory meatus D) foramen rotundum E) hypoglossal canal 24) Which of the following bones does NOT articulate with the occipital? A) sphenoid B) palatine C) parietal D) temporal E) first vertebra 25) Which of the following relationships are synonymous (in context)? A) dorsal superior B) plantar ventral C) superficial cephalic D) palmar anterior E) anterior cranial 26) Identify the INCORRECT association of feature and the structure within it or that passes through it. A) cribriform plate olfactory nerve B) orbit eye C) posterior cranial fossa cerebellum D) foramen rotundum vestibulocochlear nerve E) foramen magnum vertebral arteries 27) Which of the following is NOT a function of the integumentary system? A) osmoregulation B) thermoregulation C) hematopoiesis D) sensory perception E) vitamin D synthesis 28) Identify the INCORRECT association of feature and the structure(s) contained within it. A) mediastinum heart B) upper right abdominal quadrant vermiform appendix C) pleural cavity lung D) perineum anus E) sella turcica hypophysis 29) Which of the following transmits one or more of the cranial nerves? A) internal auditory meatus B) external auditory meatus C) sulcus of the transverse sinus D) foramen spinosum E) nasolacrimal duct 30) Which of the following is NOT an abdominal region? A) epigastric B) pubic C) hypochondriac D) iliac E) lumbar

5 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam I Fall 2018 p 5 of 8 31) Which of the following is NOT a bone of the axial skeleton? A) hyoid B) clavicle C) sternum D) sacrum E) costa 32) Which of the following foramina does NOT communicate with the middle cranial fossa? A) optic canal B) superior orbital fissure C) stylomastoid foramen D) foramen spinosum E) foramen ovale 33) Identify the INCORRECT association. A) antebrachium forearm B) femoral leg C) acromion shoulder D) ungual fingertip E) carpal wrist 34) Identify the INCORRECT relationship. A) the radius is lateral to the ulna B) the costal margin is inferior to the midclavicular line C) the sternal angle is superior to the xiphisternal joint D) the metacarpals are distal to the carpals E) the tibia is medial to the fibula 35) Identify the feature that is INCORRECTLY paired with its location. A) philtrum superior labium B) superior orbital fissure anterior cranial fossa C) inferior orbital fissure infratemporal fossa D) alar cartilage agger nasi E) sphenoethmoid recess nasal cavity 36) Which of the following is NOT part of the temporal bone? A) mastoid process B) styloid process C) zygomatic process D) squamous portion E) coronoid process 37) Which of the following is NOT a bone of the neurocranium? A) frontal B) ethmoid C) sphenoid D) temporal E) zygomatic 38) Identify the INCORRECT statement. A) the inferior orbital fissure communicates(i.e., forms a path between) the orbit and the infratemporal fossa B) the cribriform plate communicates the anterior cranial fossa and the nasal cavity C) the nasolacrimal duct communicates the lacrimal fossa and inferior meatus D) foramen rotundum communicates the carotid canal and the middle cranial fossa E) the facial nerve exits the cranial cavity via the internal auditory meatus but exits the cranium via the stylomastoid foramen

6 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam I Fall 2018 p 6 of 8 39) Which of the following is NOT a bone of the orbit? A) frontal B) zygomatic C) ethmoid D) vomer E) maxilla 40) Which of the following transmits a branch of the trigeminal nerve? A) superior orbital fissure B) incisive foramen C) foramen lacerum D) stylomastoid foramen E) jugular foramen 41) Where is McBurney s point? A) two thirds the distance from the right midclavicular line to the right anterior superior iliac spine B) two thirds the distance from the right anterior superior iliac spine to the umbilicus C) two thirds the distance from the right anterior superior iliac spine to the pubis D) two thirds the distance from the left anterior superior spine to the right anterior superior iliac spine E) none of the above 42) Identify the INCORRECT relationship. A) the jugular foramen is lateral to the occipital condyle B) the external auditory meatus is anterior to the mastoid process C) the styloid process is anteromedial to the mastoid process D) the lesser wing of the sphenoid is superior to the greater wing of the sphenoid E) the mandibular condyle is anterior to the coronoid process 43) Identify the INCORRECT association of region and bone. A) brachium humerus B) digit phalanx C) cranial hyoid D) crus tarsal bone E) genu patella 44) Which of the following is NOT an external feature of the skull? A) temporal fossa B) external occipital protuberance C) internal nares D) sulcus of the sigmoid sinus E) mandibular angle 45) Identify the tissue type that is INCORRECTLY paired as one of the parts of the organs listed. A) dense irregular connective tissue dermis of skin B) simple columnar epithelium intestine C) hyaline cartilage costa D) smooth muscle intestinal wall E) elastic connective tissue intervertebral discs 46) If the following regions are listed from anterior to posterior then which is out of place? A) auricular B) labial C) buccal D) mastoid E) occipital

7 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam I Fall 2018 p 7 of 8 47) Which of the following abdominal regions do NOT share a common linear border? A) umbilical and lumbar B) umbilical and hypochondriac C) umbilical and hypogastric D) umbilical and epigastric E) hypochondriac and lumbar 48) Which of the following structures are correctly paired as parts of the same bone? A) greater cornu petrous portion B) foramen ovale jugular foramen C) middle nasal concha perpendicular plate D) supraorbital foramen infraorbital foramen E) mandibular foramen mandibular fossa 49) Identify the INCORRECTLY stated relationship. A) the antebrachium is anterior to the brachium B) the pollex is lateral to digiti indicis C) the scapular region is dorsal to the pectoral region D) the popliteal region is superior to the sural region E) the pubic region is ventral to the sacral region 50) Which of the following foramina transmits a nerve or artery of the same name? A) foramen magnum B) foramen spinosum C) internal auditory meatus D) foramen ovale E) hypoglossal canal 51) Which of the following is NOT a feature of the same bone as all the others? A) anterior clinoid process B) sphenoid spine C) middle nasal concha D) lateral pterygoid plate (or process) E) body 52) Which of the following is NOT transmitted through the jugular foramen? A) internal jugular vein B) internal carotid artery C) spinal accessory nerve D) glossopharyngeal nerve E) vagus nerve 53) Which of the following is NOT a palpable surface landmark of the skeletal system? A) iliac crest B) occipital condyle C) pisiform D) costal margin E) medial malleolus 54) Identify the INCORRECT association of structure and organ contained within it. A) alveolus root of tooth B) posterior cranial fossa temporal cerebral lobe C) pericardial cavity heart D) dorsal body cavity central nervous system E) incisive fossa vomeronasal organ

8 Biol 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam I Fall 2018 p 8 of 8 55) Identify the INCORRECT statement. A) the transverse plane separates the pericardial and pleural cavities B) the occipital bones form a symphysis along the midsagittal plane C) the plantar region is separated from the dorsum pedis by the transverse plane D) the parasagittal plane separates the epigastric and hypochondriac regions E) the frontal and parietal bones articulate along the coronal plane 56) If the following regions are listed from superior to inferior then which is out of place? A) mammary B) hypochondriac C) crural D) hypogastric E) plantar 57) Identify the INCORRECT association. A) costal margin division of thoracic and abdominal regions B) cubital tunnel path of ulnar nerve (location of funny bone ) C) triangle of auscultation location of vermiform appendix D) femoral triangle femoral artery E) sternocleidomastoid muscle division of anterior and posterior cervical triangles 58) Where does elongation of endochondral bones occur? A) diaphysis B) osteon C) periosteum D) epiphysis E) none of the above 59) Which of the following terms NEVER describes an articular surface of a bone? A) notch B) epicondyle C) caput D) facet E) condyle 60) Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding smooth muscle tissue. A) it lines the walls of visceral organs and blood vessels B) its cells lack sarcomeres C) it is stimulated by hormones and the autonomic nervous system D) its cells are small, mononucleate, and spindle shaped E) membrane depolarizations or action potentials travel from cell to cell by way of gap junctions