Biology 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam II Fall 2018 page 1 of 8

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1 Biology 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam II Fall 2018 page 1 of 8 IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS: ANSWER ONLY 50 QUESTIONS. Do not answer more than 50 questions. If you answer more than 50 questions, then you will be graded on only the first 50 of these, regardless of whether the extra questions are answered correctly. Choose any 50 questions on the basis of your knowledge of the material. A good strategy is to first attempt to answer all 60 questions, but spend no more than 1 minute on any one. Then choose the 50 with which you are most confident, and then, and only then, transcribe your answers to the answer sheet. Be careful to record your answers on the appropriate number of the answer sheet. Completely blacken the letter of your choice. Completely strike out the number and all letters of the questions you choose not to answer. Turn in only your answer sheet. Keep the questions for future study. e.g. to indicate response "B", do this: 12) A B C D E ; don't do this: 12) A B C D E e.g. to omit a question, do this 12) A B C D E ; don't just leave it blank 1) Which of the following pairs of skeletal elements articulate directly with one another? A) eighth costa sternal body B) L 1 sacrum C) ulna pisiform D) right and left clavicles E) scaphoid radius 2) Which of the following structures transmits a nerve, artery or vein of the same name? A) cubital tunnel B) carpal tunnel C) lesser sciatic foramen D) facial canal E) Guyon s canal 3) Which of the following is NOT a feature of bony labyrinth? A) cochlea B) vestibule C) semicircular canal D) malleus E) endolymphatic duct 4) Which of the following bones has no defined head? A) humerus B) radius C) fibula D) tibia E) femur 5) Which of the following does NOT contribute to the pelvic brim or inlet? A) sacral promontory B) iliac fossa C) arcuate line D) pectineal crest E) sacral ala 6) Which of the following is an articular surface? A) radial fossa B) glenoid fossa C) trochanteric fossa D) infraspinous fossa E) olecranon fossa

2 Biology 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam II Fall 2018 page 2 of 8 7) Which of the following is NOT an articular feature of the skull? A) temporal line B) lambda C) pterion D) bregma E) mandibular fossa 8) Which of the following is NOT a ligament of vertebrae? A) annular B) posterior longitudinal C) ligamentum flavum D) nuchal E) intertransverse 9) Which of the following structures are correctly paired as parts of the same bone? A) medial malleolus lateral malleolus B) modiolus acromion C) radial notch radial groove D) tibial tuberosity acetabulum E) adductor tubercle linea aspera 10) Which of the following seals fenestra ovale? A) sesamoid B) hamate C) interosseous membrane D) stapes E) malleus 11) Which of the following ligaments both originates and inserts on the same bone? A) medial meniscus B) ligamentum teres C) flexor retinaculum D) patellar E) coracoclavicular 12) Which of the following is NOT a ligament of the pelvis? A) transverse B) anterior sacroiliac C) inguinal D) sacrotuberous E) ligamentum teres 13) Which of the following is NOT a feature of the same bone as all the others? A) lesser trochanter B) posterior oblique line C) fovea capitis D) adductor tubercle E) gluteal tuberosity 14) Which of the following has points of attachment (i.e., origin and insertion) on two different bones? A) annulus fibrosus B) glenoid labrum C) lateral collateral ligament (of humerus) D) coracoacromial ligament E) transverse ligament

3 Biology 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam II Fall 2018 page 3 of 8 15) Identify the correctly paired association of structure to bone or skeletal feature. A) intervertebral foramen vertebral artery B) bregma middle meningeal artery C) transverse foramen vertebral artery D) sacral canal spinal cord E) intertubercular sulcus brachial plexus 16) Identify the INCORRECTLY defined ligamentous insertion. A) stylomandibular ligament anterior and posterior to the mandibular foramen B) stylohoid ligament lesser cornu C) nuchal ligament external occipital protuberance D) sacrospinous ligament ischial spine E) coracohumeral ligament greater tubercle 17) Which of the following bones articulates with all of the others? A) radius B) scaphoid C) lunate D) triquetrum E) trapezoid 18) What is the most inclusive term for joints that possess a synovial cleft? A) suture B) diarthrosis C) synchondrosis D) syndesmosis E) gomphosis 19) Which of the following is NOT the location of a bursa? A) superficial to the olecranon process B) superficial to the sternum C) superficial to the temporal fossa D) between the acromion and humeral caput E) between the ischial tuberosity and the gluteus maximus 20) Identify the INCORRECT association of foramen or feature and neural structure that pasess through it. A) Guyon s canal ulnar nerve B) anterior sacral foramen ventral ramus of spinal nerve C) carpal tunnel median nerve D) intervertebral foramen spinal cord E) greater sciatic foramen sciatic nerve 21) Which of the following is NOT a diarthrosis? A) costochondral joint B) costovertebral joint C) interchondral joint D) costotransverse joint E) sternocostal joint (excepting the first) 22) Which of the following is an arthrodial joint? A) pubic symphysis B) intervertebral disc C) talocrural joint D) lambdoid suture E) distal tibiofibular joint

4 Biology 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam II Fall 2018 page 4 of 8 23) Which of the following is the thinnest and weakest part of the neurocranium in adults? A) bregma B) pterion C) nasion D) asterion E) lambda 24) Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding the sternal angle. A) it is defines the level of the superior margin of the heart B) it is at the level of the 4 th thoracic intervertebral disc C) it is a diarthrosis of the manubrium and sternal body D) the second costa articulates with the sternum both above and below it E) it is a symphysis 25) Which of the following joints permits both circumduction and rotation? A) coxofemoral B) radiocarpal C) first carpometacarpal D) talocrural E) atlanto-occipital 26) Identify the correct association of features. A) superior tarsus orbital septum B) superior extensor retinaculum radiocarpal joint C) costoclavicular ligament acromioclavicular joint D) interosseous membrane antebrachium E) deltoid ligament glenohumeral joint 27) Which of the following is NOT a vertebral structure or feature? A) pedicle B) superior articular process C) lamina D) inferior angle E) body 28) Which of the following are INCORRECTLY paired as parts of the same bone? A) radial tuberosity styloid process B) coronoid process styloid process C) intercondylar notch intercondylar eminence D) styloid process mandibular fossa E) greater trochanter patellar surface 29) Which of the following statements regarding the coracoid process is INCORRECT? A) it is antero-inferior to the acromion B) it is the origin of two ligaments to the clavicle (also referred to with one name) C) it is the origin of a ligament to the acromion D) it is the origin of a ligament to the humerus E) it is the origin of the glenohumeral ligaments 30) What actions describe squatting? A) extension of femur and extension of crus B) flexion of femur and flexion of crus C) extension of femur and flexion of crus D) flexion of femur and extension of crus E) none of the above

5 Biology 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam II Fall 2018 page 5 of 8 31) Identify the INCORRECT association. A) alar cartilage sacroiliac joint B) ala sacrum C) auricular surface sacroiliac joint D) ala ilium E) auricular surface sacrum 32) Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding anatomical position. A) the antebrachium is extended B) the brachium is flexed C) the crus is extended D) the antebrachium is supinated E) the femur is adducted 33) Which of the following does NOT insert on the intercondylar eminence? A) anterior cruciate ligament B) posterior cruciate ligament C) patellar ligament D) medial meniscus E) lateral meniscus 34) Which of the following articulations does NOT permit rotation? A) intervertebral B) humeroradial C) coxofemoral D) femorotibial E) metacarpophalangeal 35) Which of the following features is formed by only a single bone? A) acetabulum B) cubital tunnel C) carpal tunnel D) obturator foramen E) lesser sciatic notch 36) Identify the INCORRECTLY defined ligamentous insertion. A) ligamentum teres fovea capitis B) medial collateral ligament of humerus proximal ulna C) fibular collateral ligament fibular head D) ligamentum flavum lamina E) sphenomandibular ligament mandibular angle 37) Which of the following is NOT a palpable surface landmark of the skeletal system? A) medial malleolus B) pisiform C) sternal angle D) patellar surface E) anterior superior iliac spine 38) Identify the INCORRECTLY stated relationship. A) the greater tubercle is lateral to the lesser tubercle B) the tibial tuberosity is anterior to the intercondylar eminence C) the capitulum is medial to the trochlea D) the radial notch is lateral to the coronoid process E) the infraspinous fossa is dorsal to the subscapular fossa

6 Biology 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam II Fall 2018 page 6 of 8 39) Which of the following is NOT an articular surface? A) caput B) radial notch C) plafond D) costal tubercle E) pedicle 40) Which of the following bones do NOT articulate directly with one another? A) clavicle humerus B) atlas axis C) pubis ilium D) seventh costa eighth costa E) clavicle manubrium 41) Which of the following movements describe performing a push up? A) extension of the brachium and extension of the antebrachium B) inversion of the brachium and pronation of the antebrachium C) adduction of the brachium and abduction of the antebrachium D) flexion of the brachium and extension of the antebrachium E) protraction of the brachium and protraction of the antebrachium 42) Identify the INCORRECT description of pathology. A) nursemaid s elbow subluxation or dislocation of the radial head B) scoliosis hyperlordosis C) dislocated shoulder subluxation or dislocation of the glenohumeral joint D) separated shoulder subluxation or dislocation of the acromioclavicular joint E) slipped disc herniated annulus fibrosus and nucleus pulposus 43) Which of the following pairs of bones articulate directly with one another? A) femur tibia B) tibia calcaneus C) trapezium pollical metacarpal D) humerus clavicle E) coxal coccyx 44) Identify the INCORRECTLY paired feature and bone. A) gluteal tuberosity ischium B) tuberosity fifth metatarsal C) trochlea humerus D) trochlea talus E) epicondyle phalanx 45) Identify the INCORRECT statement. A) sutures exist only in the skull B) synovial sheaths envelop tendons to provide lubrication through canals C) the temporomandibular ligament is lateral thickening of the capsular ligament D) the nucleus pulposus is an intervertebral bursa E) the sternoclavicular joint includes a double synovial cleft 46) Which of the following joints is NOT capable of adduction/abduction? A) temporomandibular B) coxofemoral C) sternoclavicular D) radiocarpal E) metatarsophalangeal

7 Biology 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam II Fall 2018 page 7 of 8 47) If the following are listed from proximal to distal then which is out of place? A) coronoid process B) surpaglenoid tubercle C) intertubercular sulcus D) deltoid tuberosity E) ulnar head 48) In which of the following pairs is the more inferior feature listed first? A) atlas axis B) surgical neck anatomical neck C) false pelvis true pelvis D) greater trochanter lesser trochanter E) greater sciatic notch lesser sciatic notch 49) Which of the following represents a thickening of the capsular ligament of the glenohumeral joint? A) glenoid labrum B) superior glenohumeral ligament C) coracoacromial ligament D) transverse ligament E) coracohumeral ligament 50) Identify the INCORRECT association of movement and structure. A) protraction mandible B) supination antebrachium C) pronation pes D) flexion vertebral column E) elevation clavicle 51) The anterior cruciate ligament is most commonly injured by which of the following? A) hyperextension of the knee B) hyperflexion of the knee C) hyper rotation of the knee D) inversion of the knee E) eversion of the knee 52) If the following are listed from superior to inferior then which is out of place? A) demifacet B) pectineal crest C) intercondylar notch D) dens E) medial malleolus 53) Identify the INCORRECTLY associated feature and bone. A) perilymphatic duct temporal B) fibular crest tibia C) inferior crus pubis D) hamulus hamate E) olecranon fossa humerus 54) Identify the INCORRECTLY stated relationship. A) the manubrium is superior to the xiphoid process B) true ribs are superior to false ribs C) the cuboid is medial to the navicular D) the radial notch is lateral to the coronoid process E) the intertrochanteric line is anterior to the intertrochanteric crest

8 Biology 353 Pre-Professional Human Anatomy Exam II Fall 2018 page 8 of 8 55) Which of the following describes a pathological defect of pars interarticularis of the vertebral lamina? A) slipped disc B) spondylolysis C) scoliosis D) kyphosis E) spondylolisthesis 56) Which of the following is NOT a tarsal bone? A) calcaneus B) cuneiform C) cuboid D) navicular E) capitate 57) Identify the INCORRECT association of feature and bone. A) spinous process vertebra B) lateral malleolus fibula C) odontoid process atlas D) supracondylar crest humerus E) infraglenoid tubercle scapula 58) Identify the INCORRECT association of movement(s) and joint(s). A) dorsiflexion/plantarflexion talocrural B) inversion/eversion intertarsal C) rotation radioulnar D) rotation tibiofibular E) flexion/extension interphalangeal 59) If the following are listed from proximal to distal then which is out of place? A) acetabular notch B) fovea capitis C) adductor tubercle D) greater trochanter E) linea aspera 60) Identify the INCORRECTLY defined ligamentous origin. A) anterior cruciate ligament intercondylar notch B) radial collateral ligament styloid process C) inferior glenohumeral ligament infraglenoid tubercle D) interosseous membrane posterior tibial crest E) long plantar ligament calcaneus