Dissections. Striated (Skeletal) Muscle Fibers (Longitudinal Section) Eder, et al.: Laboratory Atlas of Anatomy and Physiology, Third Edition
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1 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 C H A P T E R Dissections Striated (Skeletal) Muscle Fibers (Longitudinal Section)
2 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 0 CHAPTER Figure - The Cat Skeleton. Maxilla. Mandible. Orbit. Zygomatic arch. Cranium. Cervical vertebrae (). Sternum. Scapula. Humerus 0. Radius. Ulna. Carpal bones. Metacarpal bones. Phalanges. Thoracic vertebrae (). Ribs. Lumbar vertebrae (). Pelvis. Femur 0. Tibia. Fibula. Calcaneus. Tarsal bones. Metatarsal bones. Phalanges. Caudal vertebrae ( ) 0 0
3 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 Dissections C B F E I D A G H K L J 0 M N O P P P P P Figure - Cat Skull, Left Lateral View A. Mandible. Lower canine tooth. Mental foramina. Lower premolar teeth. Lower molar teeth. Angular process. Condyloid process. Coronoid process B. Incisive bone C. Nasal bone D. Maxilla. Upper canine tooth. Infraorbital foramen 0. Upper premolar tooth. Upper molar tooth E. Lacrimal bone and fossa F. Orbit G. Frontal bone. Zygomatic process of frontal bone H. Coronal suture I. Malar or zygomatic bone. Frontal process of malar. Temporal process of malar J. Temporal bone. Zygomatic process of temporal bone. External auditory meatus. Stylomastoid foramen. Mastoid process K. Parietal bone L. Squamosal suture M. Occipital bone. External occipital protuberance 0. Nuchal crest. Occipital condyle N. Atlas O. Axis P. Cervical vertebrae ( ). Spinous process. Transverse process. Transverse foramen
4 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 CHAPTER Figure - Axial Skeleton of Cat, Dorsal View. Frontal bone. Parietal bone. Sagittal suture. Coronal suture. Bregma. Atlas. Transverse process (wing) of atlas. Axis. Cervical vertebrae () 0. Thoracic vertebrae (). Ribs. Lumbar vertebrae (). Sacral vertebrae (). Caudal vertebrae ( ). Scapula. Humerus. Ilium. Ischium. Femur 0 C A D E 0 G F G F B H I I J Figure - Cat Skeleton, Front Right Lateral Aspect A. Vertebral spinous process F. Radius. Radial tuberosity B. Sternum. Styloid process C. Ribs D. Scapula. Supraspinous fossa G. Ulna. Olecranon process H. Carpal bones. Acromial spine I. Metacarpal bones. Infraspinous fossa J. Phalanges E. Humerus. Proximal head. Deltoid tuberosity. Distal head. Trochlea. Lateral epicondyle. Medial epicondyle 0. Radial fossa
5 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 Dissections J C K N I E L F B D H A G I A A I I F G 0 H Figure - Cat Skeleton, Right Lateral Aspect A. Lumbar vertebrae. Transverse processes. Spinous processes B. Ilium. Cranial ventral iliac spine. Caudal ventral iliac spine C. Ischium. Ischial tuberosity D. Pubis E. Acetabulum F. Femur. Proximal head. Greater trochanter. Distal head. Lateral condyle 0. Medial condyle. Trochlea G. Patella H. Tibia. Tibial tuberosity. Medial malleolus I. Fibula. Lateral malleolus J. Calcaneus K. Tarsal bones L. Metatarsal bones M. Phalanges N. Caudal vertebrae M
6 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 CHAPTER Figure - Superficial Anatomy of Cat Head and Neck, Left Lateral View. Vibrissal barrels for sensory hairs (whiskers). Tongue. Buccinator muscle. Diagastric muscle. Temporalis muscle. Masseter muscle. Dorsal buccal branch of facial (VII) nerve. Ventral buccal branch of facial (VII) nerve. Parotid duct 0. Parotid gland. Submandibular gland. Lymph node. External jugular vein. Transverse jugular vein. Anterior facial vein. Posterior facial vein. Sternohyoid muscle. Sternothyroid muscle. Cleidomastoid muscle 0. Sternomastoid muscle. Clavotrapezius muscle. Clavobrachialis muscle. Acromiotrapezius muscle 0 0
7 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 Dissections 0 0 Figure - Superficial Anatomy of Cat Head and Neck, Ventral Aspect. Body of mandible. Digastric muscle. Mylohyoid muscle. Buccinator muscle. Masseter muscle. Dorsal branch of facial (VII) nerve. Ventral branch of facial (VII) nerve. Lymph node. Submandibular gland 0. Anterior facial vein. Posterior facial vein. Transverse jugular vein. External jugular vein. Larynx. Trachea. Sternomastoid muscle. Sternothyroid muscle (unavoidably damaged on animal s right side during vascular perfusion). Cleidomastoid muscle. Sternothyroid muscle 0. Clavotrapezius muscle. Clavobrachialis muscle. Pectoantebrachialis muscle. Sternum
8 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 CHAPTER Figure - Deep Anatomy of Cat Head and Neck, Left Ventrolateral Aspect. Lower canine tooth. Upper canine tooth. Upper premolar tooth. Lower premolar tooth. Body of mandible. Digastric muscle. Mylohyoid muscle. Temporalis muscle. Masseter muscle 0. Dorsal branch of facial (VII) nerve. Ventral branch of facial (VII) nerve. Parotid duct. Cutaneous branch of facial (VII) nerve. Platysma muscle (reflected). Lymph node. Sternohyoid muscle. Sternomastoid muscle (reflected). Cleidomastoid muscle. Omohyoid muscle 0. th cervical nerve. th cervical nerve. Jugular vein. Subclavian vein. Musculocutaneous nerve. Radial nerve. Median nerve. Ulnar nerve. Thoracic nerve. Ventral thoracic nerve (cut) 0. Axillary nerve 0 0 0
9 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 Dissections 0 Figure - Deep Anatomy of Cat Head and Neck, Oral Cavity with Mandible Removed. Upper canine tooth. Upper premolar tooth. Upper molar tooth. Hard palate with palatine rugae. Soft palate. Tongue. Foliate papillae. Isthmus of fauces. Epiglottis 0. Palatine tonsil. Larynx. Thyroid gland (reflected). Trachea. External jugular vein. Carotid artery. Esophagus. Lymph node
10 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 CHAPTER Figure -0 Superficial Muscles of the Cat Thoracic Limb, Ventral Aspect. Clavobrachialis muscle. Pectoantebrachialis muscle. Pectoralis major muscle. Pectoralis minor muscle. Latissimus dorsi muscle. Epitrochlearis muscle. Flexor carpi ulnaris muscle. Palmaris longus muscle. Flexor carpi radialis muscle 0. Pronator teres muscle. Extensor carpi radialis muscle. Brachioradialis muscle (cut). Cephalic vein. Antebrachial fascia. Ulnar nerve. Olecranon process of ulna. Flexor retinaculum (transverse carpal ligament) 0
11 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 Dissections 0 0 Figure - Deep Muscles of the Cat Left Thoracic Limb, Ventral Aspect. Flexor carpi ulnaris muscle (cut and reflected). Palmaris longus muscle (cut and reflected). Flexor carpi radialis muscle (cut and reflected). Flexor retinaculum. Extensor carpi ulnaris. Cutaneous branch of ulnar nerve. Ulnar nerve. Flexor digitorum profundus. Median nerve 0. Pronator teres muscle. Extensor carpi radialis muscle. Brachioradialis muscle (cut). Clavobrachialis muscle (cut and reflected). Biceps brachii muscle. Radial nerve. Musculocutaneous nerve. Axillary nerve. Subclavian vein. Ventral thoracic nerve (cut) 0. Thoracic nerve. Triceps brachii muscle. Latissimus dorsi muscle
12 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, CHAPTER 0 0 Figure - Superficial Muscles of the Cat Left Thoracic Limb, Dorsal Aspect. Flexor carpi ulnaris muscle. Brachioradialis muscle. Extensor carpi ulnaris muscle. Cephalic vein. Extensor carpi digitorum lateralis 0. Extensor retinaculum (dorsal muscle carpal ligament). Extensor pollicis brevis muscle. Triceps brachii muscle (lateral. Extensor digitorum communis head) muscle. Triceps brachii muscle (long. Extensor carpi radialis brevis head) muscle. Anconeus muscle. Extensor carpi radialis longus. Brachialis muscle muscle. Clavobrachialis muscle. Acromiodeltoid muscle. Spinodeltoid muscle. Acromiotrapezius muscle. Latissimus dorsi muscle 0. Levator scapulae ventralis. Antebrachial fascia
13 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 Dissections Figure - Deep Muscles of the Cat Left Thoracic Limb, Dorsal Aspect. Extensor carpi ulnaris. Extensor indicis tendon muscle (cut). Brachioradialis muscle. Extensor digitorum. Median nerve lateralis muscle (cut). Ulnar nerve. Extensor digitorum. Triceps brachii muscle communis muscle (cut) (medial head). Extensor indicis. Triceps brachii muscle proprius muscle (long head). Extensor pollicis brevis. Triceps brachii muscle muscle (lateral head, cut). Extensor carpi radialis 0. Anconeus muscle muscle. Posterior interosseous. Brachioradialis muscle nerve. Radial nerve. Clavobrachialis muscle. Cephalic vein. Acromiodeltoid muscle 0. Extensor retinaculum. Spinodeltoid muscle (dorsal carpal ligament). Latissimus dorsi muscle. Extensor digiti minimi tendon. Extensor digitorum tendons Figure - Superficial Muscles of the Cat Neck and Back. Nuchal ligament. Rhomboideus capitis. Clavotrapezius muscle muscle (occipitoscapularis muscle). Clavobrachialis muscle. Acromiotrapezius. Splenius capitis muscle muscle (cut and. Spinotrapezius muscle reflected on right). Latissimus dorsi muscle. Supraspinatus muscle. Lumbodorsal fascia. Acromiodeltoid muscle. Spinodeltoid muscle. Triceps brachii muscle (long head). Cephalic vein 0. Rhomboideus minor muscle
14 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 0 CHAPTER Figure - Deep Muscles of the Cat Neck and Back. Nuchal ligament. Clavotrapezius muscle (reflected on left). Acromiotrapezius muscle (cut, removed altogether on left). Supraspinatus muscle. Infraspinatus muscle. Triceps brachii muscle (long head). Triceps brachii muscle (lateral head). Acromiodeltoid muscle. Clavobrachialis muscle 0. Rhomboideus capitis muscle. Splenius capitis muscle. Rhomboideus minor muscle. Rhomboideus major muscle. Spinotrapezius muscle. Latissimus dorsi muscle (reflected on left, partially removed on right). Multifidus muscle. Spinalis muscle. Longissimus muscle. Iliocostalis muscle 0. Lumbodorsal fascia (largely removed) 0 0
15 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 Dissections A B Figure - Deep Muscles of the Back of the Cat. Spinotrapezius muscle. Latissimus dorsi muscle (cut and rolled on right). Lumbodorsal fascia. Multifidus muscle. Spinalis muscle. Longissimus muscle. Iliocostalis muscle. Rib. Dorsal ramus of spinal nerve 0. External oblique muscle. External intercostal muscle. Internal intercostal muscle
16 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 0 CHAPTER Figure - Superficial Muscles of the Cat Left Hind Limb, Dorsal Aspect. Lumbodorsal fascia. Sartorius muscle. Tensor fascia latae muscle. Iliotibial band. Gluteus medius muscle. Gluteus maximus muscle. Caudofemoralis muscle. Biceps femoris muscle. Semitendinosus muscle 0. Semimembranosus muscle. Gastrocnemius muscle. Soleus muscle. Achilles tendon. Calcaneal tuberosity. Flexor hallucis longus muscle. Peroneus brevis muscle. Peroneus longus muscle and tendon. Tibialis anterior muscle 0
17 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 Dissections Figure - Deep Muscles of the Cat Left Hind Limb, Dorsal Aspect. Lumbodorsal fascia. Sartorius muscle. Tensor fascia latae muscle. Vastus lateralis muscle. Gluteus medius muscle (under fascia). Gluteus maximus muscle (under fascia). Caudofemoralis muscle. Biceps femoris muscle (cut). Semitendinosus muscle (cut) 0. Semimembranosus muscle. Adductor femoris muscle. Sciatic nerve. Common peroneal division of sciatic nerve. Tibial division of sciatic nerve. Gastrocnemius muscle. Soleus muscle. Achilles tendon. Flexor hallucis longus muscle. Peroneus longus muscle 0. Tibialis anterior muscle. Extensor digitorum longus muscle. Proximal extensor retinaculum. Distal extensor retinaculum
18 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 0 CHAPTER n a&v 0 0 Figure - Superficial Muscles of the Cat Left Hind Limb, Medial Aspect. Rectus abdominis muscle. Pectineus muscle (deep to blood. External oblique muscle vessels). Sartorius muscle (cut). Adductor longus muscle. Iliopsoas muscle (deep to blood. Adductor femoris muscle vessels). Gracilis muscle. Femoral artery (a), vein (v), and 0. Semitendinosus muscle nerve (n). Greater saphenous vein. Branch of obturator nerve. Tensor fascia latae muscle. Semimembranosus muscle. Vastus lateralis muscle. Rectus femoris muscle. Gastrocnemius muscle. Vastus medialis muscle Figure -0 Deep Muscles of the Cat Left Hind Limb, Medial Aspect. Sartorius muscle (cut). Tensor fascia latae muscle. Vastus lateralis muscle. Rectus femoris muscle. Femoral artery (a), vein (v), and nerve (n). Middle caudal femoral artery and vein. Pectineus muscle. Adductor longus muscle. Adductor femoris muscle 0. Gracilis muscle (cut). Semimembranosus muscle. Semitendinosus muscle. Biceps femoris muscle. Gastrocnemius muscle (reflected). Soleus muscle. Achilles tendon. Posterior tibial nerve. Flexor hallucis longus muscle. Flexor digitorum longus muscle 0. Tibialis posterior muscle. Tibia. Tibialis anterior muscle. Proximal extensor retinaculum. Vastus medialis muscle 0 a v n 0
19 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 Dissections 0 Figure - Superficial Muscles of the Cat Thorax, Ventral View. Clavobrachialis muscle. Pectoantebrachialis muscle. Pectoralis major muscle. Pectoralis minor muscle. Xiphihumeralis muscle. Epitrochlearis muscle. Latissimus dorsi muscle. External oblique muscle. Rectus abdominis muscle (deep to aponeurosis) 0. Linea alba. Inferior angle of scapula. Teres major muscle. Subscapularis muscle 0
20 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 0 CHAPTER Figure - Deep Muscles of the Cat Shoulder and Thorax, Right Ventral View. Latissimus dorsi muscle (reflected). Scalenus muscles a. Anterior (continuous with transversus costarum) b. Medius c. Posterior. Axillary artery (a) and vein (v). Radial nerve. External jugular vein. Internal jugular vein. Thoracodorsal nerve. Long thoracic nerve. Thoracoacromial blood vessels 0. Serratus ventralis muscle. Teres major muscle. Subscapularis muscle. Sternum. Ventral thoracic nerve c 0 av a b a
21 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 Dissections 0 l m 0 Figure - Brachial Plexus of the Cat, Right Ventral Aspect. Biceps brachii muscle. Radial nerve. Musculocutaneous nerve. Coracobrachialis muscle. Median nerve. Lateral (l) and median (m) roots of the median nerve. Ulnar nerve. Axillary artery. Axillary vein 0. External jugular vein. Thoracodorsal nerve. Thoracodorsal artery. Thoracoacromial artery. Anterior circumflex humeral artery and axillary nerve. Caudal subscapular nerve. Proximal subscapular nerve. Dorsal rami of thoracic nerves. Latissimus dorsi muscle (reflected)
22 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 0 CHAPTER Figure - Thoracic Cavity of the Cat. Heart within pericardium. Thymus gland. Diaphragm. Lung, anterior lobe. Lung, middle lobe. Lung, posterior lobe. Ribs (cut)
23 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 Dissections 0 0 Figure - Major Veins of the Cat, Neck and Thorax. External jugular vein. Internal jugular vein. Common carotid artery (right). Vagus nerve. Trachea. Transverse scapular vein. Subscapular vein. Thoracodorsal vein. Subclavian vein 0. Cephalic vein. Axillary vein. Latissimus dorsi muscle. Brachial vein. Median cubital vein. Innominate (brachiocephalic) vein. Anterior vena cava. Radial nerve. Median nerve. Ulnar nerve 0. Thoracodorsal nerve. Lymph node. Submaxillary gland. Parotid gland. Heart. Lung. Thymus gland. Anterior thoracic vein (cut) (internal mammary vein). Long thoracic vein (cut)
24 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 CHAPTER Figure - Major Arteries of the Cat, Neck and Thorax. Common carotid artery. Vagus nerve. Vertebral artery. Transverse scapular artery. Axillary artery. Brachial artery. Thoraco-acromial artery (a) and nerve (n). Musculocutaneous nerve. Median nerve 0. Radial nerve. Ulnar nerve. Trachea. Esophagus (displaced to animal s left from normal position posterior to trachea). Phrenic nerve. Right subclavian artery. Innominate (brachiocephalic) artery. Left subclavian artery. Aortic arch. Anterior vena cava (cut) 0. Teres major muscle. Subscapularis muscle. Biceps brachii muscle. Triceps brachii muscle (long head). Heart. Lung, anterior lobe. Lung, middle lobe. Lung, mediastinal lobe. Lung, posterior lobe. Right auricle 0. Diaphragm 0 n 0 a 0 0
25 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 Dissections 0 0 Figure - Thorax of the Cat, Heart and Lungs Removed. Trachea. Esophagus. Aortic arch. Brachiocephalic artery. Right common carotid artery. Left common carotid artery. Vagus nerve. Sympathetic trunk. Left subclavian artery 0. Phrenic nerve. Vertebral artery. Subclavian artery. Thyrocervical artery. Internal mammary artery. Right and left primary bronchi. Inferior vena cava. Diaphragm. Rib. Transverse scapular artery 0. Subscapular artery (cut)
26 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 CHAPTER A B Figure - Veins, Arteries, and Nerves of the Cat Neck and Thorax A, Veins Removed on Cat s Left Side, Heart Reflected to Right B, Arteries, Veins, and Thoracic Viscera Removed. Larynx. Thyroid gland (reflected). Common carotid artery. Vagus nerve. Sympathetic trunk (In A, two pins have been placed along sympathetic trunk. Upper pin head is just caudal to swelling of sympathetic trunk, the superior cervical ganglion. Lower transverse pin is just proximal to similar swelling, the middle cervical ganglion.). Phrenic nerve. Aorta. Spinal accessory nerve (XI). Spinal nerves IV, V, and VI 0. Brachial plexus. Lymph node (reflected and pinned). Soft palate (cut). Eustachian tubes (hidden behind reflected tissue of soft palate). Epiglottis. Internal jugular vein. External jugular vein. Subscapular vein. Brachial vein. Axillary vein 0. Subclavian vein. Innominate (brachiocephalic) vein. Anterior vena cava. Azygous vein (cut). Heart (reflected to cat s right). Right auricle. Left auricle. Diaphragm. Esophagus. Trachea 0. Radial nerve. Musculocutaneous nerve. Median nerve. Ulnar nerve. Caudal subscapular nerve. Axillary nerve
27 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 Dissections Figure - Superficial Muscles of the Cat, Abdomen and Thorax. Clavobrachialis muscle. Pectoantebrachialis muscle. Pectoralis major muscle. Pectoralis minor muscle. Xiphihumeralis muscle (removed on right). Serratus anterior muscle. Latissimus dorsi muscle (cut to reveal underlying muscles). Epitrochlearis muscle. External oblique muscle (partially reflected) 0. Internal oblique muscle (partially reflected). Transversalis abdominis muscle. Peritoneum. Rectus abdominis muscle. Linea alba 0 0 0
28 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 CHAPTER M Q R N L 0 A B Figure -0 Abdominal Viscera of Cat with (A) Greater Omentum Intact and (B) Greater Omentum Removed. Greater omentum. Stomach (greater curvature). Large intestine (descending colon). Lobes of the liver. Spleen 0. Urinary bladder R. Right lateral lobe. Kidney. Abdominal fat M. Right medial lobe. Small intestine (duodenum) Q. Quadrate lobe. Small intestine (jejuneum and N. Left medial lobe ileum) L. Left lateral lobe. Pancreas
29 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 Dissections Figure - Abdominal Viscera of the Cat, Mesentery. Small intestine. Mesentery. Mesenteric artery. Mesenteric vein. Lymph vessel. Urinary bladder. Uterus. Rectum. Abdominal fat
30 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 CHAPTER A B Figure - Urogenital System of the Female Cat (A) Nonpregnant and (B) Pregnant. Liver. Uterus. Stomach (pylorus). Uterine horn (in B, left horn. Small intestine contains two fetuses; right horn,. Kidney three fetuses). Ureter. Rectum (cut in A). Abdominal aorta. External iliac artery and vein. External iliac artery. Femoral triangle (containing. Caudal (median sacral) artery femoral nerve, artery, and vein). Renal artery. Ovarian vein 0. Ovarian artery. Iliolumbar artery and vein. Ovary 0. Abdominal vena cava (split into. Urinary bladder (reflected and two parallel vessels in A) pinned). Iliolumbar artery. Pancreas. Spleen. Adrenal gland. Hepatic portal vein (cut). Fetus. Placenta. Left gastroepiploic vein. Right gastroepiploic vein
31 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 Dissections 0 0 Figure - Urogenital System of the Male Cat. Liver. Stomach. Small intestine (duodenum, cut). Kidney. Ureter. Abdominal aorta. Abdominal vena cava. Renal artery. Internal spermatic artery 0. Spermatic vein. Testis. Epididymis. Urinary bladder (reflected). Vas deferens in spermatic cord. Urethra. Prostate gland. Bulbourethral (Cowper s) gland. Penis. Ligament of cremaster muscle 0. External inguinal ring. Femoral triangle. Rectum (cut). Lumbar nerve (medial branch). Umbilical (allantoic) artery. Spleen. Pancreas. Adrenal gland
32 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 0 CHAPTER 0 0 A B Figure - Major (A) Veins and (B) Arteries of the Cat Abdominopelvic Wall. Kidney. Renal artery. Ureter (cut and largely removed) 0. Inferior mesenteric artery (cut and. Abdominal vena cava (removed removed) in B). Iliolumbar vein. Abdominal aorta (cut and. Iliolumbar artery removed in A). Common iliac vein. Psoas muscle. External iliac artery (no common. Celiac artery (cut and removed) iliac artery in cats). Superior mesenteric artery (cut. External iliac vein and removed). Internal iliac (hypogastric) artery. Renal vein. Internal iliac (hypogastric) vein. Femoral vein. Femoral artery 0. Deep femoral vein. Deep femoral artery. Caudal vein. Median sacral (caudal) artery. Rectum (cut). Urinary bladder (reflected and pinned)
33 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 Dissections Figure - Nerves and Vessels of the Posterior Abdominopelvic Wall of the Cat. Abdominal aorta. Celiac artery (pinned). Superior mesenteric artery (pinned). Crus of diaphragm. Right adrenolumbar (phrenicoabdominal) artery (cut). Adrenal gland. Renal vein. Renal artery. Ureter (cut) 0. Kidney. Inferior mesenteric artery. Iliolumbar artery. Psoas muscle. Femoral nerve. External iliac artery. Internal iliac artery. External iliac vein. Deep femoral artery and vein. Femoral artery 0. Femoral vein. Spermatic artery. Rectum (cut). Urethra (cut and urinary bladder removed). Prostate gland. Testis. Penis. Genitofemoral nerve. Distribution of sympathetic trunk (pinned out bilaterally). Celiac ganglion 0. Superior mesenteric ganglion. Left adrenolumbar artery and vein
34 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 CHAPTER 0 Figure - Superficial Muscles of the Fetal Pig, Left Lateral View. Clavotrapezius muscle. External oblique muscle (cut). Clavobrachialis muscle. Serratus anterior muscle. Acromiodeltoid muscle 0. Internal oblique muscle. Spinodeltoid muscle. Tensor fascia latae muscle (split). Triceps brachii muscle. Vastus lateral muscle (under pin). Spinotrapezius muscle (cut). Gluteus medius muscle. Latissimus dorsi muscle. Gluteus maximus muscle. Biceps femoris muscle. Semitendinosus muscle. Semimembranosus muscle. Testis. Umbilical cord
35 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 Dissections A 0 Figure - Superficial Structures of the Neck, Shoulder, and Thoracic Limb of the Fetal Pig, Left Lateral View. Brachioradialis muscle. Extensor carpi radialis muscle. Extensor digitorum communis muscle. Extensor digitorum lateralis muscle. Extensor carpi ulnaris muscle. Masseter muscle. Submaxillary gland. Lymph node. Parotid gland 0. Salivary duct. External jugular vein. Clavotrapezius muscle. Clavobrachialis muscle. Acromiodeltoid muscle. Spinodeltoid muscle. Spinotrapezius muscle (cut). Triceps brachii muscle (long head). Triceps brachii muscle (lateral head). Splenius capitis muscle 0. Rhomboideus capitis muscle. Latissimus dorsi muscle. Sternomastoid muscle 0 B
36 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 CHAPTER Figure - Superficial Muscles of the Hind Limb of the Fetal Pig, Left Lateral View. Lumbodorsal fascia. External oblique muscle (reflected). Internal oblique muscle. Tensor fascia latae muscle (split). Vastus lateralis muscle (under pin). Gluteus medius muscle. Gluteus maximus muscle. Biceps femoris muscle. Semitendinosus muscle 0. Semimembranosus muscle. Testis. Gastrocnemius muscle. Soleus muscle. Achilles tendon. Flexor hallucis longus muscle. Tibialis anterior muscle 0
37 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 Dissections 0 0 Figure - Superficial Anatomy of the Fetal Pig Neck and Shoulders, Ventral Aspect. Mylohyoid muscle. Sternohyoid muscle. Larynx. Trachea. Sternomastoid muscle. External jugular vein. Lymph node. Submaxillary gland. Masseter muscle 0. Clavotrapezius muscle. Acromiodeltoid muscle. Clavobrachialis muscle. Pectoralis major muscle. Sternum
38 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 CHAPTER Figure -0 Deep Anatomy of the Fetal Pig, Neck and Thorax. Larynx. Trachea. Thyroid gland. Common carotid artery. Vagus nerve. Internal jugular vein. External jugular vein (pinned bilaterally). Cephalic vein. Subclavian vein 0. Superior vena cava. Internal mammary vein (cut, laid on lung tissue). Right auricle. Left auricle. Heart. Lung. Diaphragm 0
39 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 Dissections A B Figure - Arteries of the Neck and Thorax of the Fetal Pig, Left Lung Removed A, Heart in Normal Position B, Heart Reflected to Right. Trachea. Esophagus. Common carotid artery. Vagus nerve. Sympathetic trunk. Right innominate (brachiocephalic) artery. Left innominate (brachiocephalic) artery. Aorta. Ductus arteriosus 0. Superior vena cava (cut). Inferior vena cava. Subclavian artery. Vertebral artery. Transverse scapular artery. Axillary artery. Radial nerve. Thoracodorsal nerve. Dorsal rami of thoracic nerves. Lung 0. Right and left auricles. Heart. Continuation of sympathetic trunk. Azygous vein. Diaphragm. Rib with costal artery and vein. Ductus venosus. Kidney. Hilum of left lung (with bronchi and blood vessels cut)
40 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 CHAPTER 0 0 a b 0 Figure - Thoracic and Abdominal Viscera of the Fetal Pig. Trachea. Urinary bladder. Thyroid gland. Umbilical arteries. Thymus. Skin of umbilicus. Lung. Penis. Heart in pericardium. Urethra. Mediastinal. Testis membrane. Epididymis. Diaphragm. Spermatic cord (contains. Liver spermatic artery. Spleen and vas deferens, 0. Umbilical vein (on which curves to pass pin) behind base of urinary. Small intestine bladder) Figure - Abdominopelvic Cavity of the Fetal Pig, Male, Digestive Viscera Removed. Abdominal aorta. Abdominal vena cava. Renal artery. Renal vein. Kidney. Ureter. Spermatic artery. a. Vas deferens b. Vas deferens (in spermatic cord). Testis 0. Epididymis. Penis. Rectum (cut). Umbilical arteries. Umbilical vein. Ductus venosus (only remnants of liver remain). Urinary bladder. Urethra. Prostate gland. Diaphragm 0. Heart. Lung. Pylorus of stomach (pin in antrum)
41 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 Dissections Figure - Abdominopelvic Cavity of the Fetal Pig, Female, Digestive Viscera Removed. Abdominal aorta. Abdominal vena cava. Kidney (behind intact peritoneum). Ureter (behind intact peritoneum). Ovarian artery. Ovary. Uterus. Uterine horn. Umbilical arteries 0. Umbilical vein (lying on pin). Ductus venosus. Urinary bladder (reflected and pinned). Sigmoid colon. Suspensory ligament of ovary. Diaphragm. Heart. Lung. Mediastinal membrane Figure - Deep Anatomy of the Abdominopelvic Cavity of the Fetal Pig, Abdominal Viscera Removed, Female. Abdominal aorta. Abdominal vena cava. Renal vein. Ureter. Kidney (left kidney behind peritoneum). Adrenal gland. Suspensory ligament of ovary. External iliac artery. Internal iliac artery 0. Median sacral (caudal) artery. Rectum (cut). Ovary. Uterine horn. Urinary bladder (reflected). Urethra. Umbilical arteries. Umbilical vein. Ductus venosus. Posterior (inferior) mesenteric artery 0. Colic artery (pinned to kidney for clarity due to missing colon). Superior hemorrhoidal artery. Remnant of small intestine (duodenum). Diaphragm
42 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 0 CHAPTER Figure - General Anatomy of the Male Rat, Abdominal Cavity Exposed, Ventral View. Thorax. Abdomen. External oblique muscle (reflected and pinned). Internal oblique muscle (lying on pin). Transversus abdominis. Rectus abdominis. Peritoneum. Inferior epigastric artery. Liver 0. Spleen. Kidney. Rectum. Abdominal fat (small intestine not visible in this photograph). Testis. Penis. Sternum (xiphoid process) 0
43 . Dissections Text The McGraw Hill Companies, 00 Dissections 0 Figure - Deep Anatomy of the Rat, Neck and Thorax. Larynx. Salivary gland. Thyroid gland. Trachea. Sternohyoid muscle (unavoidably damaged on animal s right side during vascular perfusion). Thymus. Common carotid artery. Heart. Lung 0. Internal mammary vein. Rib and intercostal artery and vein. Diaphragm. Crus of diaphragm
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