Lowe w r e r B ody Resistance Training

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1 Lower Body Resistance Training

2 Tibialis Anterior Extensor Hallucis Longus Extensor Digitorum Longus Proneus Tertius AROM degrees Extensor active-insufficiency Flexion & Eversion (Pronation) Flexion & Inversion

3 Tibialis Anterior Extensor Hallucis Longus Extensor Digitorum Longus Proneus Tertius AROM degrees Extensor active-insufficiency Flexion & Eversion (Pronation) Flexion & Inversion

4 Tibialis Anterior Extensor Hallucis Longus Extensor Digitorum Longus Proneus Tertius AROM degrees Extensor active-insufficiency Flexion & Eversion (Pronation) Flexion & Inversion

5 Triceps Surae (Calves) Proneus Longus Proneus Brevis Tibialis Posterior Flexor Hallucis Longus Flexor Digitorum Longus Plantaris AROM Degrees MTP AROM Degrees MTP PROM 90+? Extension & Inversion (supination) Extension & Eversion Triceps Surae MFT

6 Triceps Surae (Calves) Proneus Longus Proneus Brevis Tibialis Posterior Flexor Hallucis Longus Flexor Digitorum Longus Plantaris AROM Degrees MTP AROM Degrees MTP PROM 90+? Extension & Inversion (supination) Extension & Eversion Triceps Surae MFT

7 Triceps Surae (Calves) Proneus Longus Proneus Brevis Tibialis Posterior Flexor Hallucis Longus Flexor Digitorum Longus Plantaris AROM Degrees MTP AROM Degrees MTP PROM 90+? Extension & Inversion (supination) Extension & Eversion Triceps Surae MFT

8 Triceps Surae (Calves) Proneus Longus Proneus Brevis Tibialis Posterior Flexor Hallucis Longus Flexor Digitorum Longus Plantaris AROM Degrees MTP AROM Degrees MTP PROM 90+? Extension & Inversion (supination) Extension & Eversion Triceps Surae MFT

9 Triceps Surae (Calves) Proneus Longus Proneus Brevis Tibialis Posterior Flexor Hallucis Longus Flexor Digitorum Longus Plantaris AROM Degrees MTP AROM Degrees MTP PROM 90+? Extension & Inversion (supination) Extension & Eversion Triceps Surae MFT

10 Tibialis Posterior Tibialis Anterior Extensor Hallucis Longus Flexor Digitorum Longus Plantaris Triceps Surae AROM Stability issue Foot arch-supporters Anti-pronators Ankle-hip relation

11 Tibialis Anterior Extensor Hallucis Longus Extensor Digitorum Longus Proneus Tertius AROM degrees Extensor active-insufficiency Flexion & Eversion (Pronation) Flexion & Inversion

12 Triceps Surae Tibialis Posterior Tibialis Anterior? Extensor Hallucis Longus? Flexor Hallucis Longus Flexor Digitorum Longus Plantaris AROM Stability issue Foot arch-supporters Anti-pronators Ankle-hip relation

13 Peroneus Longus Peroneus Brevis Peroneus Tertius Extensor Digitorum Longus Flexor Hallucis Longus AROM degrees High Stability Inversion resistors (fights lateral ankle sprains)

14 Anterior Tibialis Extensor Digitorum Longus Peroneus Tertius Flexor Hallucis Longus Peroneus Longus? Peroneus Brevis? Extensor Hallucis Longus? AROM degrees High Stability Inversion resistors (fights lateral ankle sprains)

15 Tricep Surea Peroneus Longus Peroneus Brevis Flexor Hallucis Longus Peroneus Tertius? Extensor Digitorum Longus? AROM degrees High Stability Inversion resistors (fights lateral ankle sprains)

16 Semitendinosis Semimembranosus Biceps Femoris (long & short head) Popliteus Gastrocnemius Sartorius Gracilis AROM Active distraction forces Flexion & Hip Extension Flexion & Tibial int. rotation Flexion & Tibial ext. rotation Hamstrings MFT

17 Semitendinosis Semimembranosus Biceps Femoris (long & short head) Popliteus Gastrocnemius Sartorius Gracilis AROM Active distraction forces Flexion & Hip Extension Flexion & Tibial int. rotation Flexion & Tibial ext. rotation Hamstrings MFT

18 Semitendinosis Semimembranosus Biceps Femoris (long & short head) Popliteus Gastrocnemius Sartorius Gracilis AROM Active distraction forces Flexion & Hip Extension Flexion & Tibial int. rotation Flexion & Tibial ext. rotation Hamstrings MFT

19 Rectus Femoris Vastus Lateralis Vastus Medialis Vastus Intermedius Tensor Faciae Latae Gluteus Maximus (superficial portion) AROM 0-(-15) degrees Extension & Hip Flexion Extension & Tibial Rotation Patellar Function Compressive & Shearing Forces

20 Rectus Femoris Vastus Lateralis Vastus Medialis Vastus Intermedius Tensor Faciae Latae Gluteus Maximus (superficial portion) AROM 0-(-15) degrees Extension & Hip Flexion Extension & Tibial Rotation Patellar Function Compressive & Shearing Forces

21 Rectus Femoris Vastus Lateralis Vastus Medialis Vastus Intermedius Tensor Faciae Latae Gluteus Maximus (superficial portion) AROM 0-(-15) degrees Extension & Hip Flexion Extension & Tibial Rotation Patellar Function Compressive & Shearing Forces

22 Muscles Used Semitendinosus Semimembranosus Popliteus Sartorius Gracilis Observations AROM degrees Rom vs. Joint Play Internal Rotation & Ankle Inversion Internal Rotation & Knee Action

23 Muscles Used Semitendinosus Semimembranosus Popliteus Sartorius Gracilis Observations AROM degrees Rom vs. Joint Play Internal Rotation & Ankle Inversion Internal Rotation & Knee Action

24 Biceps Femoris (long & short heads) Tensor Fasciae Latae Gluteus Maximus (superficial portion) AROM degrees Rom vs. Joint Play External Rotation & Ankle Inversion External Rotation & Knee Action

25 Biceps Femoris (long & short heads) Tensor Fasciae Latae Gluteus Maximus (superficial portion) AROM degrees Rom vs. Joint Play External Rotation & Ankle Inversion External Rotation & Knee Action

26 Flexors Psoas, Illiacus, Rectus Femoris Gluteus Medius & Minimus (anterior portion) Tensor Fasciae Latae Sartorius Adductors Pectineus, Gracilis, Longus AROM degrees Flexion & Knee position Flexion & Lumbar Flexion Flexion & Hip Rotation

27 Flexors Psoas, Illiacus, Rectus Femoris Gluteus Medius & Minimus (anterior portion) Tensor Fasciae Latae Sartorius Adductors Pectineus, Gracilis, Longus AROM degrees Flexion & Knee position Flexion & Lumbar Flexion Flexion & Hip Rotation

28 Gluteus Maximus Biceps Femoris (long head) Semimembranosus Semitendonosus Gluteus Medius (posterior portion) Adductors AROM degrees Extension & Lumbar Hyper- Extension Extension & Hip Rotation Extension & Knee position Relation w Contra-lateral Lat

29 Gluteus Maximus Biceps Femoris (long head) Semimembranosus Semitendonosus Gluteus Medius (posterior portion) Adductors AROM degrees Extension & Lumbar Hyper- Extension Extension & Hip Rotation Extension & Knee position Relation w Contra-lateral Lat

30 Gluteus Maximus Biceps Femoris (long head) Semimembranosus Semitendonosus Gluteus Medius (posterior portion) Adductors AROM degrees Extension & Lumbar Hyper- Extension Extension & Hip Rotation Extension & Knee position Relation w Contra-lateral Lat

31 Gluteus Maximus Biceps Femoris (long head) Semimembranosus Semitendonosus Gluteus Medius (posterior portion) Adductors AROM degrees Extension & Lumbar Hyper- Extension Extension & Hip Rotation Extension & Knee position Relation w Contra-lateral Lat

32 Gluteus Medius Gluteus Minimus Gluteus Maximus (superficial portion) Tensor Fasciae Latae External Rotators Piriformis, Obturators, Gemelli, Quadratus Femoris Sartorius AROM Degrees Abduction & Hip Flexion Abduction & Hip Rotation Abduction and S.I. Joint Abduction and Lateral Trunk Flexion

33 Gluteus Medius Gluteus Minimus Gluteus Maximus (superficial portion) Tensor Fasciae Latae External Rotators Piriformis, Obturators, Gemelli, QF Sartorius AROM Degrees Abduction & Hip Flexion Abduction & Hip Rotation Abduction and S.I. Joint Abduction and Lateral Trunk Flexion

34 Adductor Magnus Adductor Brevis Adductor Longus Pectineus Gracilis Psoas, Illiacus AROM Degrees Adduction & Hip Flexion Adduction & Hip Rotation Adduction and S.I. Joint Adduction and Hip Joint Compression Relation to Contra-lateral Obliques

35 Adductor Magnus Adductor Brevis Adductor Longus Pectineus Gracilis Psoas, Illiacus AROM Degrees Adduction & Hip Flexion Adduction & Hip Rotation Adduction and S.I. Joint Adduction and Hip Joint Compression Relation to Contra-lateral Obliques

36 Gluteus Medius Gluteus Minimus Tensor Fasciae Latae Adductors Magnus (Vertical), Gracilis, Piriformis (past 90 degrees) Psoas, Illiacus? Internal Rotation & Hip Flexion Internal Rotation & Hip Abduction Hip & Ankle Relation

37 Muscles Used Gluteus Maximus Gluteus Medius Gluteus Minimus External Rotators Piriformis, Obturators, Gemelli, Quadratus Femoris Biceps Femoris (long head) Psoas, Illiacus Adductors Magnus (oblique), Longus, Brevis, Pectinius Observations External Rotation & Hip Extension External Rotation & Hip Abduction Hip & Ankle Relation

38 Joint Motions Hip Extension knee Exetension Ankle Extension W pronation W Supination Muscles Used Gluteus Quadriceps Hamstrings Adductors Abductors Tricep Surea

39 Joint Motions Hip Extension Hip Abd./Add / Rot. knee Exetension Ankle Extension W pronation W Supination Muscles Used Gluteus Quadriceps Hamstrings Adductors Abductors Tricep Surea Foot (Pronantors / Supinators)

40 Everett Aaberg Co-Owner, TELOS Fitness Center Founder & Director of The Ortho-Kinetics Institute

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